What size tires for VAZ 2109

The entry is mostly for myself, I’m tired of constantly googling this article, so I’m making a copy-paste

Let's face it, the standard VAZ 2109 wheels with dimensions of 175/70 R13 do not look particularly impressive visually. It's all about the high profile of the rubber with a visually small diameter of the disc itself. Therefore, car enthusiasts often have a question: is it possible to install wheels of a larger diameter, 14 or even 15 inches, on a VAZ 2109 without compromising the car’s performance and passing the next technical inspection? You will find the answer to this question by reading this article.

So, you can install R14 wheels on VAZ 2109, 2108, 21099, 2114, 2115. The disk parameters should be 5, 5.5 or 6 inches wide and have an offset of 35-40 mm. You can also install cast or forged wheels with the same parameters. Other parameters of the disks: holes 4x98 mm, central hole diameter at least 58.5 mm.

In this case, it will be necessary to select tires of the appropriate size so that the overall diameter of the wheel remains approximately the same. Otherwise, when turning the wheel, the tire will touch the wheel arch liners or suspension elements, which, of course, is not what we want

Acceptable tire sizes for 14-inch wheels: 175/65 R14 and 185/60 R14. Moreover, the second option is preferable.

However, the diameter of the wheel can be calculated very simply if you know how the characteristics of the rubber are deciphered. Let's do this for the VAZ 2109.

Let's take a standard 175/70 R13 wheel. 175 – tire width in millimeters; 70 – height of the rubber profile as a percentage of the width, that is, in our case 175 x 0.70 = 122.5 mm

Disc diameter 13 inches = 13 x 25.4 = 330 mm.

The total wheel diameter is the sum of the rim diameter and two profile heights. Total 330 + 122.5 x 2 = 575 mm.

Having carried out calculations in a similar way, we obtain the following figures for comparison:

175/70 R13 – 575 mm; 175/65 R14 – 583 mm; 185/60 R14 – 577 mm.

We see that the last option is the most suitable. It is also 10 mm wider, which will provide us with a shorter braking distance due to the increased contact patch with the road, better handling, and resistance to tire bending in corners at high speeds due to the reduced profile height. But at the same time, a wide tire is more prone to hydroplaning at high speeds than a tire with the same parameters, but narrower. Also, impacts from driving through road potholes will be more strongly transmitted to the body of a car with wheels of low profile height. To confirm your words, data on permissible wheel rim sizes can be found in the factory instruction manual. Wheels with a larger diameter, for example 15 inches, are also suitable for the Samara, but they are not recommended by the factory, so there may be problems with passing the technical inspection. For such wheels, you should choose tires with a dimension of 185/55 R15. With a stretch, 195/50 R15 will also work, but it’s better to play it safe and try it on if your friends have similar ones. In this case, the wheel may “rub” due to the tire being too wide.

Reading time: 7 minutes

Every owner of a domestic car sooner or later thinks about this question - which wheels are best to install on a VAZ 2109. In this case, it is necessary to determine the size of the wheels and the method of their manufacture. It is possible to install stamped and light alloy products of various sizes on the machine. It is also important to know the parameters of VAZ wheels so that the kit fits perfectly.

Disc sizes

At the factory, the VAZ 2109 is equipped with wheels with dimensions 175/70 R13. Unfortunately, they don't look very attractive. They need to wear rubber with a large profile. Rims with a small diameter are practically invisible behind such a tire.

To solve this problem, you should first find out which larger wheels can be installed on the VAZ 2109, because today there is a very large assortment of models on the market with sizes R14 - R15.

If such a rim is installed on a car, will its technical characteristics be maintained? Is it possible to pass inspection on such wheels?

R14 wheels can be mounted on the following models:

On all vehicles, the wheel width should not exceed 6 inches. In this case, the offset should be within 35-40 millimeters.

It is allowed to install cast products, as well as forged structures, with the above parameters. The center hole of the discs must be greater than or equal to 58.5 millimeters.

For such models, you will have to specially select tires so that after installation there is no change in the diameter of the wheel. Otherwise, when the car starts to turn, the tire may touch suspension parts, possibly touching the fender liners.

Experts advise installing tires with the following dimensions on R14 wheels:

The final option is considered more preferable.

Is it possible to install 4x100 disks?

This option can be seen quite often on the VAZ-2109. However, in reality this solution is not correct.

The problem is that the standard bolt pattern of the model in question differs relatively little from the factory one. It seems to many that these couple of millimeters do not matter. However, it is impossible to secure a 4×100 disk properly with ordinary bolts. There is a thickening on them (under the head) - it is this that does not allow the fasteners to be screwed in completely. Moreover, if you try to do this by force, most likely you will break the thread in the hub.

Therefore, they have to be secured with special eccentric bolts, and they have disadvantages that do not have the best effect on reliability. You should not forget about them if your own safety and that of your passengers is important to you.

Diameter calculation

In principle, each driver can calculate the wheel diameter independently. To do this, he must be well able to decipher the existing tire markings, for example, let’s calculate a wheel with dimensions 175/70 R13 for a nine:

175 – tire width indicator (mm).
70 – tread height size. Takes a percentage of the existing width. In this example: 175x0.7 = 122.5 mm.
R13 – disk diameter. Calculated: 13 x 25.4 = 330 millimeters.

To obtain the wheel diameter, it is necessary to add the disk diameter with the profile height multiplied by two:

330 + 122.5 x 2 = 575 mm.

If you carry out calculations for other wheels, you get:

175/65 R14 – 583,
185/60 R14 – 577 mm.

The last option is considered the most optimal. The tire is ten millimeters wider. The contact patch of such rubber is much larger, which means the braking distance will be reduced.

The car will be more stable and much easier to drive. The rubber will not break when turning at high speed.

However, with all the positive aspects, there are also several disadvantages. A wide tire has a hydroplaning effect when driving at high speed. There is no such effect on narrow tires.

The cabin will feel shocks from hitting potholes due to the low profile height. Recommended wheel dimensions must be indicated in the technical documentation of the vehicle.

Tabular characteristics for selecting disks

Tire, mm/%	Disc size (width), inch	Reach value (ET), mm
155/75; 165/70	J5	35…38
175/70; 185/65	J 5.5	35…38

Tire, mm/%	Disc size (width), inch	Reach value (ET), mm
135/80	J 4	45
165/65; 175/65; 185/60	J 5.5	35…43
175/65; 185/60	J 6	35…40

Tire, mm/%	Disc size (width), inch	Reach value (ET), mm
185/55	J 6	30
195/50; 195/55	J 6.5	30
195/50; 205/50	J 6.5	35
195/50; 205/50	J 7	35

Large disc elements

Larger wheels (15 inches) can be installed on the Samara. However, the manufacturer does not recommend doing this, so problems may occur during technical inspection.

The 185/55 R15 tire fits these wheels. Of course, you can try to install 195/50 R15. Before installation, be sure to take all measurements. It is possible that the wheel will begin to “rub”, since the width of the rubber is too wide.

The installation of a non-standard wheel rim must take into account the driving style of the car. For example, fans of fast driving can be advised to install durable and at the same time light wheels on the “nine”, since heavy ones will not allow them to develop good speed.

Car enthusiasts with little money don’t really need expensive alloy rims. To make your car look attractive, it is enough to install beautiful hubcaps, the cost of which is affordable for every motorist.

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Maximum and minimum parameters of non-standard disks

Tolyatti auto design engineers installed wheel rims with a radius of R15, but there are no direct reasons not to do this.

The problem is the difficulty of performing this operation without the involvement of specialists; the intervention of qualified craftsmen is necessary. The reason for this is the “conflict” of the rear arches and suspension parts with the new rims, and in some cases it is necessary to violate the factory design of the transmission.

Note! We should not forget about the mandatory technical inspection, and how traffic police officers will look at such an “upgrade”.

The suitable tire size for R15 wheels is 185/55 and even 195/50, but most likely such a large width will cause rubbing along the arch. Below are the recommended wheels for modifications to the VAZ-2109.

Wheels for cars

The VAZ 2108 and 2109 models have long become legends. Over the years, a huge number of these cars have been produced and delivered to various countries around the world. Simplicity of design and ease of maintenance made this machine one of the most popular models in the manufacturer’s line.

VAZ 2109 car

The disks on 2109 and 2108 from VAZ were installed identically. The cars had identical parameters, the only difference was the number of doors. Due to the high popularity of the car, on the country's market you can find a huge number of offers for the sale of spare parts, tires and wheels.

Some car owners prefer to install products that exceed these permissible dimensions. In this case, it is necessary to redesign the machine.

In the factory configuration, the machine is most often supplied with stamped wheels of various radii. There are some versions with castings, but they are quite rare. However, there comes a time for every motorist when it is necessary to change tires. This may occur due to wear or damage, seasonal changes, or other reasons.

In this case, there are plenty to choose from on the market. Both original stamped or light-alloy wheels and products from various other companies are presented. Some car owners even purchase used products.

Large radius alloy wheels for VAZ 2109

During the entire production of the model, there were no changes in the parameters and sizes of wheel mounts. It is possible to install them from earlier models to new ones and vice versa. Many domestic wheel manufacturers offer a special line of products for the VAZ 2109. In this case, all parameters and dimensions match perfectly. The most popular installation is for 2109 15-inch disks. This is considered the optimal solution, since this size meets the manufacturer’s requirements and does not affect the smoothness and comfort of movement.

The standard bolt pattern is 4x98. That is, to install the products, four bolts are required, which are fastened at an axial distance of 98 millimeters. This is a very popular mounting method among cars of this class. Thanks to this, car owners usually have no problems with selecting wheel rims.

If a decision has been made to replace wheels, then many different parameters and characteristics must be taken into account. The main ones are the dimensions of the width and height of the product, offset and bolt pattern. Knowing them, you can safely purchase the selected discs.

However, the following factors should be kept in mind:

In winter, it is advisable to install wheels with a minimum radius and width. This is done to obtain better stability in bad weather on slippery road surfaces;
In the warm season there are no special requirements. You can install larger rims, this will give greater controllability and stability under normal conditions.

Among tuning enthusiasts, it is popular to modify a car to install large-sized products. It is important to consider that intervention in the design of the machine should be done as carefully as possible and it is advisable to entrust this to professionals. In addition, exceeding the permissible dimensions may lead to problems with annual maintenance. Installing large wheels will greatly affect the comfort of movement.

What drives can be installed

When planning to replace old steel wheels with alloy wheels, you should choose either original products or products from well-known manufacturers who care about the quality and safety of their products.

Alloy wheels combine the following useful properties: they are lightweight, practical to use, endowed with sufficient strength and have an attractive appearance, which is aimed at transforming the entire appearance of the car.

The most common among alloy wheels are aluminum products. This is due to the fact that they are resistant to corrosion, meet strength requirements and, in comparison with other alloy wheels, remain relatively inexpensive.

Titanium alloy is the most expensive option. It also meets all the technical specifications, but at the same time has a more attractive appearance. In third place is the option using a magnesium alloy.

The latest models from AvtoVAZ use wheels with a 4x100 mounting pattern. When installing them on a 4x98 hub, you should use studs with an eccentric to compensate for the difference of 2 mm. To install disks with other mounting patterns, you will have to use the appropriate adapters (spacers).

You must understand that installing wheels larger than 15 inches is impossible without interfering with the car’s design.

Characteristics and parameters of wheels for a domestic car

Due to the fact that the VAZ 2109 has a common base with the models of the Fiat concern, this parameter is 4x98. However, the overhang dimensions and hub diameter should also be taken into account. If all the listed parameters match, then we can safely say that the disk is suitable.

There is a wide range of products on the market with a drilling parameter of 4x100. These products are inexpensive and high quality, and many car owners are tempted to install them. It is possible to carry out such an installation, but for this you need to purchase special eccentric bolts, which are designed for installing disks of other sizes.

Wheel parameters

The car was equipped from the factory with wheel rims of the following sizes:

5J wheels on 13 ET40 with 165/70R13 tires;
4.5J wheels on 13 ET40, tires - 155/80R13;
5.5J wheels on 13 ET40, tires - 175/70R13;
5J wheels on 14 ET40, tires - 175/65R14;
5.5J wheels on 14 ET37, tires - 185/60R14;
6J wheels on 14 ET35, tires - 185/60R14.

Markings and parameters

The markings indicated on the rims are of three types:

The difference between them is not significant, plus the information is always indicated the same, only sometimes with different ways of notation.

When choosing wheels for the VAZ 2109, you need to adhere to the choice of products with the following parameters.

Parameter

Features and Requirements

Here we are talking about rim width and diameter. For nines, it is important to use wheels where the diameter and width of the rim have the following parameters - 5.5 by 13.5, 5.5 by 14 or 6 by 14 inches. It is possible to install wheels with a large diameter, but this will affect the technical characteristics, control complexity, fuel consumption and other parameters

This is the number of holes intended for fixing the disk and the distance between them. For VAZ 2109 the required parameter is 98/4

This is the diameter of the central hole. For VAZ 2109 it is 58.1 millimeters

This is a departure. Requires +40. Choosing wheels with a lower offset will increase traction, which will lead to more difficult steering, faster wheel bearing wear and increased fuel consumption

size table

Focus on these key parameters when choosing a new kit. Plus, don’t forget about the role of the quality of the products themselves.

Wheel sizes

Some of the most popular sizes for domestic cars are R14 and R15. Installation of such products is possible without any problems, provided that the overhang, width and drilling dimensions are observed. If a decision is made to install products that differ in size, then it is necessary to alter some components or purchase a set of spacers.

If you exceed the parameters without modifying the arches, then the tires in turns will touch the slats and arches, which will lead to high wear of all components and parts of the chassis.

To avoid such problems, you should purchase rims whose sizes are guaranteed to fit all parameters. The optimal sizes of 14 and 15 inches correspond to the factory settings for handling, dynamics and smoothness.

As for large sizes, the decision to install them has its positive and negative sides, which are important to know. And the decision to purchase and replace wheels must be made by the car owner.

Improved car behavior on the road;
Improving the appearance of the car;
Maximum road performance, such as dynamics, handling;
Better absorption of road surface defects;
With high-profile tires installed, the wear resistance of the suspension increases;
Reducing the braking distance.

Reduced driving comfort, which is associated with the high sensitivity of the suspension to all road defects;
Difficulty parking and driving on roads with problematic surfaces;
Increased requirements for pressure control in low-profile tires;
Increased fuel consumption, which is associated with the increased complexity of driving the wheels;
High price of the kit.

How to choose stamped products

Stamped wheels are the most common for the VAZ 2109. Cars are equipped with these from the factory very often. This is due to the low cost of manufacturing such products.

They are not attractive in terms of design and have poor performance, but often car enthusiasts are attracted by their price. It is necessary to install stamped products on VAZs in compliance with the same requirements as for cast ones. Their parameters and sizes are fully consistent.

The dimensions and parameters common for the entire line of VAZ car models allow you to choose a set of wheels without any problems.

Factory non-tuned VAZ cars are standardly equipped with stamped types of wheels. These products are of fairly high quality, but the external shortcomings of these parts are much greater. Many car owners prefer to improve their car themselves, but in addition to their own considerations, they must adhere to certain rules and take into account the structural features of the car.

Content

Despite the visual appeal and quality of the cast kits, they are designed for quiet driving, mainly on smooth roads with good asphalt surface. Only in this case can we talk about increasing security. The fact is that casting, given all its strength, has the unpleasant property of being damaged when it gets into holes and potholes at high speed, of which there are plenty on our roads. In such a situation, you will have to restore the disk using argon welding or buy a new one if the damage is significant.

Why are alloy wheels better than stamped ones?

Alloy wheels have undeniable advantages over stamped ones.

High strength indicators, ensuring the safety of the car owner on poor quality roads.
Lightness, increasing the maneuverability of the car when driving.
The alloy for cast wheels has good resistance to corrosion, which will increase service life if used carefully.
High thermal conductivity ensures heat removal from the brake pads during emergency braking.

Suitable sizes

And yet, if a car owner decides to install alloy wheels on his VAZ 2109 or 2110, he must first understand the possible size options that are acceptable for installation without changing the design of the car. For VAZ 2109 and 2110 tires with a diameter of 14 inches (R14), wheels with a width of 6 inches and an offset of 35-40 cm are most suitable, but wheels with a size of 265 65 r17 are not suitable. Similar models are marked J6.0 ET 35-40, respectively. You can install wheels with a difference of 1 inch to one side or the other from the standard, that is, R13 and R15 are also suitable options. With a strong difference, one can note such an unpleasant effect as friction of the wheel on the wheel arches and fender liners on sharp turns, as well as wear and tear on the car's running parts.

What wheels are recommended to be mounted on a VAZ-2109

The most suitable size wheels are 14 inches (R14). As stated above, installation of 15-inch ones is also allowed, but with low-profile tires. In this option, the stem should be in a gap between 30-35 mm, and tire models will fit this category: 185/55 or 195/50.

Large tires of the R15 series, for example 195/55 or 205/50, are suitable for mounting on the front axle. In order to insert them onto the rear axle, structural modifications to the suspension design and enlargement of the wheel arches will be required. The optimal sizes for installation on the VAZ-2109 are models 185/60 for R14 and 195/50 for R15.

On the ninth fret model, it is beneficial to carry out external tuning by replacing wheels, since this method is budget-friendly. It can be done on your own without any problems, if you do not try to mount very large rims.

The advantages of low-profile tires on the VAZ 2109 and VAZ 2110

When installing large-diameter wheels, it is advisable to combine them with low-profile tires to minimize the negative consequences. In addition, such wheels will look stylish and rich, which in itself will significantly improve the appearance of a not-so-fashionable nine or ten. After all, low-profile tires in the classic version are installed only on sports car models. Regardless of the improved appearance, a car with such tires acquires other positive qualities:

increasing the vehicle's traction with the road surface;
increasing vehicle agility and response, especially when braking and cornering.

All this certainly speaks in favor of using such tires. However, we must remember that initially their production was carried out specifically for racing cars that competed on a perfectly smooth road surface of the track. Therefore, a car owner with low-profile tires will feel best on a high-quality road. In this case, you can accelerate the speed to 250 km/h - this is the nominal value that low-profile wheels are designed for.

Disadvantages of low profile tires

The main significant disadvantage of such rubber when installed on VAZ 2109 and 2110 is its low service life when used on defective road surfaces.

You can also note a decrease in shock absorption characteristics due to the fact that the decrease in profile reduces the amount of air in the wheel chamber. This implies a strong increase in the sensitivity of all road imperfections - any hole will be felt by those sitting in the car with greater force. This can already be considered a serious drawback, since the quality of domestic roads does not allow driving quickly and carefully. Moreover, if you fall into a large hole, you can damage the wheel rim to such an extent that you will have to get home with the help of a tow truck. The only thing that needs to be taken into account when choosing low-profile tires is the manufacturer’s characteristics, depending on which you can choose the best option among many models.

It is impossible to say unequivocally which wheels are best for Zhiguli 9 and 10. In this case, each car owner acts at his own discretion, depending on the roads on which he drives, the level of activity and taking into account the main characteristics of a particular model of a set of wheels. Regarding the installation of low-profile tires on a VAZ, the same can be said. All the pros and cons of using this type of tire fall on the shoulders of the motorist who wants to improve his car.