Replacing the VAZ 2109 steering wheel improves the ergonomics of the driver's workplace

Checking status

To make sure that all the signs mentioned are caused by the tips, this fact should be checked.
Many rush to conclusions, blaming the rod ends. In fact, the same signs of breakdown may indicate a faulty steering rack. Sometimes, after tightening or repairing it, everything returns to its place, and the tips are still in quite usable condition.

So, let's check if the tips are really to blame. For this:

• Drive the car onto an overpass or place it in a viewing hole;
• Apply the handbrake and install chocks under the wheels. Security measures have not yet been canceled;
• Go under the car and grab the steering rod with your hands. It needs to be pulled up and down with quite impressive force;
• If the element is really worn out, this can be determined with the naked eye, since the play in the hinge will be significant;
• Do not forget to carry out the same operation with the second steering rod end.

When changing rod ends, purchase a pair at once. Leaving one new and one old element in the work is a big mistake that can lead to the most unpredictable consequences.

Nuts - they're everywhere

You should start by removing the decorative trim located on the steering wheel. It is simply pryed off with a screwdriver and removed. In newer cars the trim is made up of two parts. The second part is held on by self-tapping screws. To dismantle they must be unscrewed.

Next we move on to removing the steering wheel. Be sure to mark the position of the splines. This will help you install the steering wheel back correctly.

After this, unscrew the steering wheel mounting nut. To get started, just make a couple of revolutions. After this, we take the steering wheel with both hands, rock it a little and sharply pull it towards ourselves. This is usually enough for it to jump off the splines. Next, the nut is completely unscrewed and the entire steering wheel is removed. In general, there is nothing complicated here.

Work technology

Now let's get to work.

ATTENTION: Wait until the engine has completely cooled down; under no circumstances begin repair work when the engine has not cooled down.

1. First of all, remove the heat protection, which is held on by three nuts.
2. To unscrew the tie rods, you will have to arm yourself with a combat arsenal - a hammer, pliers and a screwdriver.
3. Now, taking the key 22, we turn the bolts and pull the rods out of the rack.
4. Next, you will need another key, size 13, with which we remove the clamps securing the rail to the entire structure.
5. To dismantle, you will need the smallest key of 10. They need to unscrew the absorber.
6. Usually a clogged boot is difficult to remove, so you can help yourself with key 13. Unscrew the rack a little and remove the boot.
7. The steering mechanism faces such a serious test of strength every day as road dust. Therefore, when you dismantle the rack, clean it thoroughly and treat it with lubricant so that when installing a new boot you do not tear it.

IMPORTANT! Replacing the steering rack boot of a VAZ 2109 is a simple job, but the most important step is the final stage - installation of a new part. The main thing here is not to twist or deform the boot.. Now that the part is ready for installation, take the bolts and screw them into place, but under no circumstances turn the steering wheel at this moment, since otherwise the operation of the entire system will be disrupted .The bolts are tightened with a 22 key

Next, installation is carried out in the reverse order of dismantling. The repair of the steering rack is completed. Good journey and fair wind!

Now that the part is ready for installation, take the bolts and screw them into place, but under no circumstances turn the steering wheel at this moment, since otherwise the operation of the entire system will be disrupted. The bolts are tightened with a 22 key. Next, installation is carried out in reverse dismantling is in order. The steering rack repair is completed. Good journey and fair wind!

Have you ever heard knocking noises from the steering wheel when driving on gravel or broken roads? If so, then the steering rack was most likely the cause. It gets loose quite quickly and on all front-wheel drive cars, including VAZ 2109-2108, it sometimes has to be tightened. If the tightening does not help, then repair or replacement can be done. In this article I will talk about the second option, that is, the complete replacement of this mechanism.

Steering wheels for VAZ 2110 – 2112

These models are built using many modern inventions in the automotive industry, and the car body itself is made in a modern manner. Therefore, they are often tuned for sports cars using a variety of lights, both inside and outside, directly on the body. The right colors and well-placed LED strips can really transform a car. The steering wheels are also backlit.

The steering wheel is made of transparent material, usually a silicone layer is applied to a metal frame, into which LEDs are mounted, arranged in such a way that when illuminated, it would seem that the steering wheel is glowing like one single lamp. Of course, there are other worthy solutions, so it's all a matter of taste.

Features of dismantling

VAZ-2107 cars are equipped with two versions of steering wheels, which have minor differences. The main difference is the appearance and fastening of the front decorative part, which performs the additional function of turning on the sound signal. Let's look at both options for removing the steering wheel on a VAZ-2107, and let's start with the new model steering wheel.

• Disassembling the VAZ-2107 steering wheel begins with the fact that it is initially necessary to remove the minus terminal from the battery. This is done to prevent the creation of an unintentional short circuit.
• Using a screwdriver, you need to pry off the “Lada” badge, located in the center of the product, behind which there is a central nut at “24”.

• It is advisable to align the wheels so that they are straight. This is necessary so that during assembly it fits into the same slots, and the steering wheel also stands straight.
• Using a wrench with a 24mm head, remove the nut. To unscrew the nut, you must rotate the knob to the left. To unscrew the nut, you need to rest your feet on the steering wheel, protecting the product from turning, or ask a friend for help.
• Once the nut is loosened, it is not recommended to unscrew it completely. Now you need to carefully knock the steering wheel off its seat (the spline joint may stick). As soon as the product moves from the shaft, you can unscrew the nut completely and dismantle the steering wheel.

After removing the product, it can be replaced or repaired. If you need to replace the shaft bearing, you will have to remove the decorative trims and bracket to gain access. If it is necessary to remove the old-style steering wheel, this is done according to the following scheme:

• On the back of the steering wheel, unscrew the 2 screws in the holes using a screwdriver.
• Remove the decorative panel together with the fasteners and the horn contact plate.
• Next, unscrew the nut a little, knock the steering wheel off the splines, unscrew the nut completely and remove the part.

Once the repair work is completed, the product must be installed in place. Be sure to set the steering wheel in the correct position. This is done for the purpose of driving convenience and so that during a trip part of the steering wheel does not block the view of the instrument panel.

There are marks on the steering shaft and contact plate that need to be aligned. After the product is put on the slots, you can begin to tighten the nut in a clockwise direction. Installation of decorative elements occurs in the reverse order of removal.

Repairing the horn switch on the steering wheel

If the sound alarm does not work, then after dismantling the steering wheel it is necessary to inspect the contacts. Often, for repairs, it is enough to clean and lubricate the contacts and then install the parts in place.

You can look for the cause of the malfunction of the signal without removing the main mechanism, but you will have to struggle with unscrewing the bolts that secure the decorative trim of the steering wheel. Most often, the reason for the signal not working is in the contacts located in the steering column, so it may not be necessary to completely disassemble the steering wheel.

This material will help you understand the question of how to remove the steering wheel for repair work. If you plan to replace the steering wheel, then it is imperative to select a new product so that it matches the splines of the car shaft. When replacing a standard product with a new one, a problem may arise only in connecting the signal, since not on all models the contacts will coincide with the steering column. To install a new steering wheel, you will need to disassemble it and connect the horn.

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The signal of VAZ 2109, 2108, 21099 does not work?

Owners of VAZ 2109, 2108, 21099 cars often encounter the problem of a non-working signal.

Don’t rush to go to the service center, let’s check the signal and repair it ourselves.

There are several faults here:

– the signal itself has failed

– relay contacts or wires have oxidized

– the holder of the contact plate of the sound signal has broken off

First of all, we climb under the hood into the fuse box and look at fuse F5, if it is intact, check relay K6.

If the fuse is intact and the relay is ok, we move on. If not, change the relay and fuse.

We have determined that the relay or fuse is OK, now we need to check the horn itself. For this we need 2 wires. We put the wires on the contacts of the sound signal, and the other ends on the battery - if the sound signal device is in working order, you will hear a sound.

Those. The problem is either in the wiring or in the contacts under the steering wheel.

If the device does not make a sound, it should be replaced with a working one.

We heard a beep. Let's dig further. We go into the car interior and remove the steering wheel cover.

Next, remove the steering column cover

And there we see a contact plate and two contacts.

We close these two contacts with a screwdriver and if we hear a sound signal, loosen the bolt securing the contacts to the steering column, move them towards the driver, tighten them and check the signal.

How to remove the steering wheel on a VAZ 21099

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Steering of a VAZ 2109 car

VAZ 2109 steering wheel control diagram

On a VAZ 2109 car, the steering wheel is controlled by a rack and pinion mechanism and a damping element on the steering wheel. The diagram shows:

• 1 – bracket fixing the steering mechanism.
• 2 – node supports.
• 3 – steering mechanism.
• 4 – sealing ring.
• 5 – elastic coupling flange.
• 6 – bolt for tie.
• 7 – shaft for steering.
• 8 – upper part of the casing for cladding.
• 9 – steering wheel with damper.
• 10 – bearing.
• 11 – bracket for fixing the steering shaft.
• 12 – lower part of the casing for cladding.
• 13 – steering thrust.
• 14 – outer steering rod end.
• 15 – spring ring.
• 16 – cap for protection.
• 17 – ring for sealing.

Tip: You can increase the service life of the ball joint elements of the rods by lubricating the joints with TM-5-18 transmission lubricant. To do this, the anthers of the ball joints of the steering links are pierced with a medical syringe, and lubricant 1 cm3 is injected into each joint. The hole pierced by the syringe needle is very small and after the operation is completed it is tightened with the rubber of the boot.

Replacing the VAZ 2109 steering wheel improves the ergonomics of the driver's workplace

Steering wheel VAZ 2109

The factory-installed steering wheel is the safest. It is a standard part, the design of which was developed specifically for the VAZ 2109 car brand. During the implementation period, the part passed the necessary tests, all parameters meet the established standards. But the driver wants to improve the design of the steering wheel with his own hands: the steering wheel has a too thin rim, which makes it difficult to feel comfortable when hands touch it. The article suggests getting acquainted with how to replace the steering wheel on a VAZ 2109 with a more convenient model from other manufacturers.

Steering of a VAZ 2109 car

VAZ 2109 steering wheel control diagram

general information

Replacing a damaged steering wheel allows you to remove unnecessary shaft play and excess wheel movements obtained during operation. To carry out dismantling work, you may need the following tools:

• crosshead screwdriver;
• heads with collars and extensions;
• lubricant of a certain consistency;
• a carrier for illuminating the workspace.

The removal procedure usually takes little time, and you do not need to have a specialized garage to remove the steering wheel.

How to remove the steering rack on a VAZ 2108 (2109, 21099)

On VAZ 2108, 2109, 21099 cars and their modifications, we remove the steering rack for repairs (the rack “knocks”) or to replace the protective cover.
In other cases, you can check and adjust it using a special wrench. — Curved socket wrench or high head on “13”

— Socket wrench “19”

— Large slotted screwdriver

— Tie rod end puller or pry bar and hammer

Preparatory work

— We hang up the front of the car and remove the front wheels

How to remove the steering rack of VAZ 2108, 21081, 21083, 2109, 21091, 21093, 21099 cars

— Disconnect the tie rod ends on both sides of the car

If there is a puller, use it; if not, then knock out the tips with a hammer. Read more: “Replacing tie rod ends on VAZ 2108, 2109, 21099 vehicles.”

disconnect the tie rod end 2108, 2109, 21099 using a pry bar and a hammer

— Disconnect the steering shaft flange from the steering rack shaft

To do this, use a key set to “13” to unscrew the coupling bolt of the lower flange of the steering shaft coupling. We remove the bolt.

Using a slotted screwdriver, slightly open the coupling flange so that the rack shaft located in it is not pinched.

— Disconnect the right steering gear mounting bracket

Using a wrench or socket 13, unscrew the two fastening nuts and remove the bracket from the studs.

— Disconnect the left steering gear mounting bracket

Using a wrench or socket 13, unscrew the two fastening nuts and remove the bracket from the studs.

— We take out the steering mechanism

See photo at the beginning of the article. All work on removing the rack is carried out on the left side of the car, in the left wheel arch. We move the steering mechanism down relative to the steering shaft to remove the rack shaft from the shaft coupling flange. Turn the steering mechanism so that the rack shaft faces upward. We remove it through the hole in the left mudguard of the engine compartment.

All steering racks of VAZ 2108, 2109, 21099 cars have been removed.

We install it in reverse order.

Notes and additions

— There is another option for removing the steering rack of VAZ 2108, 2109, 21099 - without disconnecting the tie rod ends. Instead, we unscrew the bolts securing the steering rods themselves to the steering rack. We use the key on “22”.

More articles on the steering rack of VAZ 2108, 2109, 21099 cars

Advantages of leather steering wheel covers

Today on the market there are cases made from a variety of materials:

• Foam rubber. Sponge covers are very soft and hold your hand well on the steering wheel, “remembering” its shape. However, this is also the main disadvantage of the product. Foam rubber quickly breaks down and wears out, so such covers have to be changed quite often.
• Models with massage pads. The “growths” on the steering wheel allow you to relax your palms during long driving, but such massagers can begin to cause inconvenience over time, so it is difficult to select models of this type “by eye.”
• Volumetric gel-based braids are quite comfortable, but become stiff in the cold season.
• The Alcantara lace-up steering wheel braid looks beautiful, and for the first months of driving you will feel the pleasant velvet material under your hands. However, like any suede, such fabric quickly tears and scuffs appear on it.

Also on sale are “female” steering wheel covers, which are made of plush, fur and other materials.

Despite this variety, most experienced drivers claim that steering wheel braid made of genuine leather or a good leather substitute, despite its cost, is the best solution. Such products have many advantages:

• High reliability (leather steering wheel covers last the longest, do not deform or wear out).
• Easy to care for (unlike foam rubber, the leather will not absorb moisture and fat; any dirt can be easily removed with a cloth soaked in soapy water).
• Elasticity.
• Resistant to mechanical damage.

Installing a new steering wheel

1. First, the neutral position of the steering column switch is set.
2. After which the new steering wheel sits on the splines. During installation, its spokes must have a horizontal position.
3. The steering wheel hub pin must be installed in the groove on the ring. To do this, you need to turn the ring of the turn signal mechanism.
4. The head tightens the nut on the steering column axis.
5. All electrical wires are connected.
6. The casing, lower and also upper parts are installed.
7. The negative terminal is placed on the battery.
8. The audio signal is being tested.
9. The movement of the steering column switch should be free, without jamming.

Before you begin to fully operate the car with a new steering wheel, you need to perform a test drive, driving strictly straight. The steering wheel spokes must maintain a horizontal position.

The car manufacturer installs the safest, proven steering wheel on it. This part is a classic, standard part, developed and tested specifically for VAZ 21099 car models. All parameters were tested for compliance with established standards.

Unfortunately, the design of a standard steering wheel does not always fully meet the individual needs of the driver. The steering wheel has a rather thin rim, the driver does not feel it well. Therefore, replacing the steering wheel on a VAZ 21099 is quite a common occurrence.

Installing a sports steering wheel allows you to get rid of this drawback. The driver's hands are in full contact with the steering wheel. This makes driving a car much easier.

Removing the steering wheel and replacing it with a sports one

It’s worth starting with the fact that there are two types of steering wheels for the VAZ 2109. Old and new types. From the beginning the old view will be dismantled.

1. Preparing for the process. First you need to prepare the car for removing the steering wheel. The first thing to do is disconnect the negative terminal from the battery. Second, this will make sure that the wheels are level. Of course, you can do it without this, you will be able to drive, but the steering wheel will not be installed correctly, and the ride will turn out to be at least very uncomfortable. Then he stands and prepares his tools and gloves. Don't neglect hand protection.
2. The second step is to start removing the steering wheel. First, remove the cover on the steering wheel. There shouldn't be any problems with this step.
3. Next, unscrew the nuts securing the steering shaft. It is important that you do not remove the nut right away. It is necessary to leave it twisted one or two turns.
4. The penultimate step. Knock the steering wheel off the shaft. It's quite simple.
5. These steps will complete the removal of the steering wheel. Just unscrew the nuts. More precisely, unscrew them.

This way you will remove the steering wheel from the old style vases. Now let's look at removing the steering wheel of the new model.

1. On new samples, a small decorative panel is installed in the middle of the steering wheel. To remove it you just need to pry it off with a screwdriver.
2. There will be two screws under this tab; they need to be removed. These screws hold the trim on the steering wheel.
3. Then you need to unscrew the nuts that hold the steering wheel. How to do this is described above.

Installing a sports steering wheel

1. Preparation. Before installation you need a few things. The steering wheel itself, no matter how logical it may sound, is an adapter and tools.
2. After removing the old steering wheel, you need to run the signal wires into the adapter. Carefully ensure that the contacts touch the rings. If they do not touch the rings, you and other drivers will no longer hear the signal if something happens.
3. We install the steering wheel on several bolts and check the correct movement and position of the steering wheel on a flat surface. Of course, this should have been done while removing the steering wheel, but it wouldn’t hurt to check it again.
4. If everything is correct, then we fix the steering wheel with the remaining bolts and enjoy the new steering wheel. This completes the installation of the sports steering wheel and the removal of the old steering wheel from the VAZ 2109.

Adapter

As mentioned earlier, an adapter is required to install a sports steering wheel, and I considered it necessary to describe this point in more detail. There are usually a lot of problems with adapters quite often. Because to install a sports steering wheel on a VAZ you need different adapters. By different, I mean different for different brands.

For VAZ 2109 you need an adapter BOSS KIT NO:802. This adapter is also suitable for VAZ 2108 and VAZ 2199. This adapter has a black plastic casing, a screwdriver and six bolts. This is where we can finish talking about adapters. Standard steering wheel or sports steering wheel. It's time to discuss sports steering wheels and standard ones. Talk about their advantages and disadvantages. Let's start with sports steering wheels. Pros:

Now that you know about the advantages of a sports steering wheel, we can talk about its disadvantages.

1. Price. High-quality materials, confidence in safety and beauty cost a lot of money.
2. When installed on a VAZ, the turn signal auto-off function may not work.
3. An adapter is required for installation.
4. You may not be able to pass the technical inspection.
5. And lastly, there is danger in case of an accident. The safety certificate was mentioned above, but it is worth remembering that the sports steering wheel is quite hard.

These are the advantages and disadvantages of a sports steering wheel. Now let's talk about the standard steering wheel. There is no need to purchase this steering wheel and it is already installed. Although, these are not even advantages, but simply logical conclusions.

Pros: 1. Security. The stock steering wheel is checked. 2. A standard steering wheel is much cheaper than a sports steering wheel and it is much easier to buy. 3. Installation does not require additional materials such as an adapter. This is where the advantages of the standard steering wheel end and the disadvantages begin.

Cons: 1. Appearance. This steering wheel doesn't look very nice. size 2. The entry-level steering wheel takes up a lot of space and is not as comfortable as the sport steering wheel. 3. Material. Conventional steering wheels are made from more affordable materials. This is where the shortcomings should end. Choose which one you need more. It is worth mentioning the third type of steering wheels. Pseudo-sports steering wheels. Let's look at this view too.

Pros: 1. Availability. You can buy a steering wheel like this anywhere. 2. Price. This item costs much less than the natural one. 3. Beauty. If you buy such a steering wheel, then only for the sake of beauty.

Cons: 1. Materials. They are also made from more accessible and cheaper materials. 2. Safety certificate. It simply doesn't exist. It is impossible to predict what will happen to the steering wheel during an accident. 3. An adapter is required for installation. 4. Again, you may not pass the technical inspection. 5. The automatic turn-off of the turnbuckles may not work.

This is where the disadvantages of the steering wheel end. How are they different? 1. Appearance. Sports steering wheels are smaller, prettier and more maneuverable. 2. Material. Sports steering wheel made of higher quality materials. Precisely sports, not pseudo-sports. 3. Price. A sports steering wheel costs more than a regular steering wheel. 4. Certificate. The certifications for the steering wheels are different, but you should be sure that it is safe, as opposed to a pseudo-sporty one. 5. Installation. As mentioned above, replacing a regular steering wheel is easier. Although replacing the steering wheel is not that difficult, you do not need to look for and buy an adapter. This is where the differences end. Basically, it is more difficult to buy a real sports steering wheel than a pseudo or regular one and the price is higher, but the quality is worth it.

Steering wheel models

Below is a list of sports steering wheel models. Remember that for a sports steering wheel you need an adapter, and the one I provided is suitable for VAZ 2108, 2109 and VAZ 2199. I will immediately name a list of models, and below will be their description. PROSPORT and F1 SPORT. There will be five F1 SPORT models.

1. COSMOS. The steering wheel model comes with red inserts. The diameter of this model is 310 mm. The model is made from quality materials and has a certificate. 2. The F1 SPORT brand steering wheel has a diameter of 315 mm, which is not much larger than the previous model. At the same time, there is a yellow insert, backlight and chrome buttons. The surface of the steering wheel is a little rough. This makes it comfortable and non-slip. This model is also certified. 3. The second model of the steering wheel of the F1 SPORT brand. It has the same diameter as the previous model. The surface of the steering wheel is no different from that of the previous one. Color black with red signal buttons. The steering wheel has a certificate. 4.

That's all ladies and gentlemen. I hope the article was informative and helped you.

VAZ 2109 steering wheel replacement

Disconnect the wire from the negative terminal of the battery. Set the wheels to straight ahead position.

The steering wheel sits very tightly on the shaft splines, so do not immediately unscrew the wheel nut: in the event of a sharp impact, the steering wheel jumping off the splines can cause injury. For ease of further installation, mark the position of the steering wheel relative to the shaft

Remove the decorative steering wheel trim

Unscrew the steering wheel mounting nut until its end is flush with the end of the steering shaft

Use sharp blows to knock the steering wheel off the steering shaft splines.

Finally unscrew the steering wheel fastening nut

Remove the steering wheel

Installing a steering wheel on a VAZ 2109

Install the steering wheel in the reverse order of removal, in accordance with the previously made markings. Tighten the wheel nut to a torque of 32-51 Nm (3.2-5.1 kgfm). If necessary, after installing a new steering wheel, adjust the wheel alignment (this is done if the steering wheel is not level when driving in a straight line).

1) First, remove the “-” terminal from the battery. (How to remove the “-” terminal from a battery, see the article: “Replacing the battery”, point “1”)

2) Then, for a more convenient replacement of the steering wheel, remove the steering column cover. (How to remove the column cover, see the article: “Replacing steering wheel switches” in paragraph “2-4”)

3) Then use a screwdriver to pry up the longitudinal trim “LADA”, and then remove it from the steering wheel of the car.

4) Next, when the cover is removed, use the screwdriver again and unscrew the two screws securing the cover.

5) And then remove the cover from the steering wheel of the car.

6) Next, using an extension or a socket wrench, loosen the central nut securing the car’s steering wheel.

After you loosen the steering wheel fastening nut, immediately use a marker to mark the position of the steering wheel on the shaft so that when you reinstall the steering wheel, its position is not disturbed!

Assembly

Removing the steering wheel is not a problem, although there are some difficulties. But the reverse installation also has its own peculiarities. If you removed the steering wheel to replace the signal slip ring, then install it back according to the marks made. When installing a new one, try to place it as level as possible.

Before installation, place all steering column switches in the neutral position and place the steering wheel on the splines. After this, screw on the fastening nut, but do not tighten it yet. Connect all connectors, connect the battery. Test the operation of the steering wheel. First of all, pay attention to the coincidence of straight-line movement and the position of the steering wheel. If they do not match, then you need to remove the steering wheel and move it along the splines in the desired direction. And test again. After achieving the result, the nut is tightened. Decorative overlays are installed, signal operation is checked, and the plastic of the speaker is assembled.

Other models

. Thus, you can remove the steering wheel not only on the nine. This description is completely suitable for the entire tenth VAZ family, as well as for Lada Priora and Lada Granta. In the latter case, in addition to other preparatory work, you will have to unlock and move down the steering wheel adjustment lever.

Conclusion

. There can be many reasons for replacing the steering wheel. At the same time, it is important to choose the right model so as not to worsen controllability. It is advisable to ask yourself how to remove the steering wheel on a VAZ 2109 and read the relevant literature. The safety of further operation of the machine largely depends on the correct actions during replacement.

Source: autoflit.ru

Step-by-step instructions for dismantling the steering wheel on a VAZ 2114 with your own hands.

1. The first step is to put the wheels strictly straight.
2. Next, we dismantle the decorative “LADA” trim of the signal switch cover. We do this using a regular screwdriver, as shown in the photo.

1. Then use a Phillips screwdriver to unscrew the two screws and remove the cover.

1. Using a 24mm socket, unscrew the nut securing the steering wheel to the steering shaft. Important: do not unscrew the nut completely; in some cases, the steering wheel sits very tightly on the shaft slots. While rocking, pull the steering wheel towards you, and only then completely unscrew the nut.

1. Install the new steering wheel in reverse order.

Removing and installing the steering column on VAZ 2114 and 2115

So, first of all you need to do the following:

After all this, we get something like the following picture:

The column is secured with two studs and nuts in the front, and two bolts with breakaway caps in the rear. Of course, round caps are unscrewed using a chisel and hammer:

When the bolt rotates without much effort, you can finally unscrew it by hand.

Before unscrewing the front fastenings, you can immediately unscrew the pinch bolt securing the cardan shank to the steering rack.

Now you can proceed to the front column mountings. Using a 13 mm deep socket and a ratchet handle, unscrew the fastening nuts, as is clearly shown in the photo below.

Now the shaft assembly is attached only with splines to the steering rack. To pull it off, you need to use a chisel to widen the edge a little, and then try to rip the column towards you. To experience fewer problems, you can put the steering wheel on the shaft, tighten it lightly with a nut, and sharply pull it towards you. Usually, in this case, removing the column is much easier.

The result of the work done is shown clearly below.

Installation occurs strictly in reverse order. The price of a new speaker starts from 3,000 rubles.

Hello dear readers of the blog “Autoepoch.ru”. Today I want to tell and show how to remove the steering wheel on a VAZ 2114. Such a need may arise for several reasons, for example, the old steering wheel has worn out, there is a desire to replace the factory steering wheel with a sports version, or it is simply broken, etc.

Replacement technology

To change the steering wheel, you must first place its front wheels as level as possible. Moreover, the steering wheel should also be in a level position.

1. Then the negative terminal is removed from the battery. The car signal is released from the network.
2. The screws securing the casing covering the steering column are unscrewed.
3. The lower part of the casing located under the steering wheel is removed.
4. The steering column adjustment lever is released and moves down.
5. The top casing is removed.
6. The sound signal is covered by a decorative cover. It is easily removed if you slightly pry it with a flat screwdriver.
7. To remove the signal button, all screws are unscrewed.
8. Using an extension and a special socket, loosen the nut that secures the steering wheel.
9. To fix the location of the steering wheel in relation to the shaft, a mark is applied. The position of the turn signal lever and the location of its switch are also noted. The mark can be made with chalk or drawn with a soft pencil.
10. To free the steering wheel from the splines, you need to hit it several times from below. There is a special puller for this type of work. It makes removing the steering wheel from the splines much easier.
11. All that remains is to completely unscrew the nut and remove the steering wheel from the steering axle.

Step-by-step instruction

In order not to damage the integrity of the steering wheel of the VAZ-2110, including the Bogdan modification, dismantling should be carried out in stages:

1. First of all, you need to turn off the power to the car to prevent a short circuit. To do this, you need to disconnect the “negative” terminal from the battery, carrying out this activity slowly and carefully.
2. We turn the steering wheel until it takes a middle position relative to the wheels of the car.
3. Using keys of the appropriate size, unscrew the 7 fixing elements that hold the protective steering wheel cover.
4. The lever responsible for blocking the control is disconnected from the power supply, the column is lowered and the upper part of the protective casing is removed.
5. Using a screwdriver, which must be carefully inserted under the upper part of the decorative steering wheel trim, remove it and unscrew the two fasteners. The latter attach a button that produces a sound signal. The unscrewed button is carefully removed from the socket.
6. Using a socket of the appropriate size, you must carefully unscrew the steering wheel lock, and before starting the process, use a mark to fix the correct location of the steering wheel. It would not be amiss to note the correct position of the turn signals. It is important to dismantle the steering wheel with extreme caution, taking into account that when working, the part can cause injury, since the fit of the element is quite rigid.

To avoid injury, experts recommend not completely unscrewing the fixing nut, but waiting until the wheel comes off the main shaft, and then completely removing the fixing fasteners.

Why do you have to remove the steering wheel?

The following reasons may prompt a car enthusiast to dismantle the steering wheel:

• a breakdown in the car system that controls the sound signal;
• increased steering play;
• the desire to modernize a standard, factory mechanism.

The owner can remove the car steering wheel for other reasons, but regardless of the reason for dismantling, it is important to carry out this process step by step and taking into account the recommendations of professionals.

Sources

• https://promlebedka.ru/raznoe/kak-snyat-rul-na-vaz-21099.html
• https://5net.ru/kak-snjat-rul-vaz-2108/
• https://auto-parts.su/raznoe/kak-snyat-rul-na-vaz-21099.html
• https://soloserv.ru/avto/zamena-rulya-novogo-obrazcza-na-vaz-2108-vaz-2109-vaz-2112
• https://adaptsport.ru/remont/kak-snyat-rul-na-vaz-2109.html

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