How to change a low beam bulb on a Chevrolet Niva: which one is needed

The Chevrolet Niva is a domestically produced SUV that has an elegant body design and excellent performance characteristics. This car is ideal for driving on domestic roads. It will feel great both on asphalt and on dirt roads or in areas where there is no surface at all.

Since the car is capable of driving off-road, it is noted that its front part can often be damaged. The headlights are the first to suffer. They can be damaged either from mechanical stress, or the light bulb may simply burn out.

Lamp selection

First of all, it must have the following qualities:

comfortable and bright light
long service life
favorable price

You should also pay attention to the manufacturer. Products from a well-known brand may be more expensive, but they will use high-quality materials.

You should also not pay attention to lamps with increased functionality, for example, the most durable ones - this is usually achieved by reducing the brightness, which can be unsafe in the dark.

Replacement

Replacing the low beam lamp on a Chevrolet Niva can be done by service station specialists, but this procedure is quite simple, so many car owners do it themselves.

To do this you will need a standard set of tools and materials:

key for 10
flashlight
small mirror
rags
bulb H1
gloves

Need to get an old lamp

When installing a new lamp, do not hold it by the glass. It is necessary to use gloves and carry it by holding it by the base. If marks accidentally appear on the lamp while working, you need to remove them with a clean cloth.

When installing, you need to pay attention to the position of the lamp. It must fit into a special groove in order to be at the desired point under the diffuser.

Then the new one is pressed with a clamp and the contacts are installed in place.
Then close the protective cover and proceed to installation on the other side

Source: https://djeeprus.ru/shevrole-niva/elektrooborudovanie/zamena-lampy-blizhnego-sveta-na-shevrole-niva

Recommendations

When performing work, you should follow simple recommendations:

when changing optics, you need to replace them on both sides to avoid an uneven light spot;
If the bolts somewhere cannot be unscrewed, you should treat them with an anti-corrosion compound and leave for 15 minutes. It is advisable to use more reliable tools with heads so as not to “lick” the edges;
all manipulations should be performed without strong pressure or jerking;
During work, you should avoid using a hammer and other heavy tools;
Replacement should only be carried out with the power turned off;
You should work with gloves to avoid injuring your hands.

On the Niva-21214 car, all lighting fixtures can be removed and installed quite simply, with a minimum amount of additional disassembly. If you install and dismantle carefully and calmly, there should be no problems; you can do everything yourself.

Replacing low beam lamps Niva Chevrolet

Replacing low beam lamps in a Chevrolet Niva is not a complicated process that even a novice car enthusiast can handle. The first generation Chevrolet Niva (2123) had headlights without lenses until 2009, and since 2009, after restyling, lensed optics began to be installed, but the low beam lamps are the same in different types of headlights.

What kind of lamp is in the low beam of a Chevrolet Niva

As we already wrote above, from 2002 to 2009 lamps without lenses were installed, and from 2009 they began to be installed with lenses. Low beam lamp H7 12v/55W . You can buy a lamp at any car store, as it is used on many cars in low beam. This is not a rare lamp like the PSX24W for Logan's PTF.

When choosing lamps, we recommend choosing standard lamps recommended from the factory. We do not recommend installing 100W lamps. Yes, the light from them will be a little brighter, but they will put an extra load on the generator and car wiring.

Selecting lamps for low beam

So, we choose between standard lamps and lamps with increased brightness or service life.

DiaLUCH H7-12- 55 12557 from 90 RUR (China)
LIGHTHOUSE H7-12- 55 52720 from 80 RUR (China)
VOSKHOD H7-12-55 80517 from 75 RUR (China)
PHILIPS H7-12-55 +30% Vision 12972PRC1 from 240 RUR (Germany)
KOITO H7-12- 55 W Other Brand 0701 from 320 RUR (Japan)
GE H7-12-55 58520U from 170 RUR (Hungary)
NARVA H7-12-55 48328C1 from 160 RUR (Germany)
OSRAM H7-12-55 64210 from 180 RUR (Germany)
BOSCH H7-12-55 Pure Light 1987302071 from 170 RUR (Germany)
EVO H7-12-55 VISTAS 3200K 93367 from 120 RUR (China)
AVS H7-12-55 Vegas A78143S from 90 RUR (China)

Tuning of optical elements of Niva 21214

In many cars, including those like the Niva 4x4, quite often it is necessary to replace only the glass on the headlight or the headlight reflector.

But if the contacts are completely burnt, and the headlight has acquired a cloudy color, then it must be changed completely. You can do the tuning yourself.

To do this, remove the headlight from the VAZ 2121 Niva, for which you need to remove the rim, and very carefully, so as not to damage it, remove the reflector. To do this, you will need to unscrew 3 screws and unscrew 4 bolts, then the housing can be easily removed. The steps are as follows:

after the Niva tuning is completed, mandatory light adjustment is necessary, and it is advisable that this work be carried out by a specialist;
if tuning of the VAZ 21214 Niva taillights was done, then you can connect them yourself;
only first you need to examine the rear light; it must have a seal in the area where the body and body come into contact;
if it is missing, a sealant is required.

Rear fog lights, after tuning has been done, are connected quite simply.

The plastic panels on the trunk are removed and the electrical connector is disconnected.

There is an optical element inside the body, and you need to unscrew the nuts that secure it. Install a new headlight by screwing it to the body. Now you need to connect the connector to the on-board electrical network.

There is such an excellent device for the VAZ 21214 - an electric corrector for headlights. It is designed to change the angle of the light beam depending on the load of the machine. This optical element includes a regulator that fixes the position of the headlights, several mechanisms that contain O-rings, and electrical wires. When installing it, it is secured like a regular hydraulic one. It is more reliable and can work in very cold seasons and when the air temperature is high.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I2HkKqdiCog

Headlight glasses are installed on the Niva, usually they are transparent, made of polycarbonate, but there are special ones for lensed modules, with a 1-mm thickness - reinforced, which greatly increases their performance.

When tuning is completed, the optics should look perfect. Niva drivers often replace standard optics with xenon lenses. Some misunderstandings may arise in this case, as the headlight may turn out to be longer. In this case, the rear part is cut out, to which the headlight itself is attached.

Replacing low beam lamps on a Chevrolet Niva — Chevrolet Niva, 1.8 l., 2011 on DRIVE2

Hi all!

Yesterday the left low beam bulb burned out. Yes, left again. I don’t know why this happened, but the left lamp is always the first to go out. I always change both at once.

Not because I’m a bourgeois, but so as not to have to explain to the traffic police later “why my headlights are shining differently,” and not have to poke around again, proving that I didn’t “do anything illegal” there.

In addition, the second lamp also has a damaged filament and will not last long anyway.

So I change both. Last time it was Osram Night Breaker. As in the picture below. No complaints, except for the price of 1,700 rubles. They lasted for 2 years despite the fact that I did not install separate running lights.

I always turn on the low beams. I can also note that they shine with white light, which creates a certain comfort when driving at night. Well, the declared brightness of 120% seems to be fulfilled, although this is only “by eye”.

I did not measure with instruments.

Osram Night Breaker

This time I could have bought them too, but I found others on sale: Philips Racing Vision with a declared brightness of 150%. It’s not that I’m a fan of brightness, but it’s always nice when the headlights shine well, it’s easier on the eyes.

They say that this makes the lamps have a shorter lifespan, but judging by the Osrams, they lasted 2 years. I can’t say that the original lamps worked longer. Price for Philips = 1400 rubles.

Let's see how they shine and how long they last.

They look like this:

Full size

Philips Racer Vision

Full size

Philips Racer Vision

For those who are just studying the design of the Chevrolet Niva, I will say that replacing lamps is elementary. No trip to service required.

Remove the rubber boots from the back of the headlights (it’s impossible to make a mistake there), remove the terminals from the lamp (remember the colors of the wires, they are different), press the spring down and to the side and the lamp snaps off. Put the new one back in the same way (do not touch the glass! so as not to get it dirty).

It is inserted into the socket in the only correct way. There is a special “tongue” for this. Don't get confused. Then you snap it on. Put on the wiring. Close the anthers. To replace the right headlight, you will need to unfasten it for a while and move the barrel with the washer. Nothing complicated.

But you will be sure that you will have exactly your good, expensive lamps. And sometimes it happens that at the service they put not what you brought, but something “other”...

Thank you for your attention!

Issue price: 1,400 ₽

Source: https://www.drive2.ru/l/466403762605392753/

Tail lights

Light tuning must be done very carefully so as not to be prohibited and not to violate traffic rules. When purchasing sidelights, you can also switch to new samples; they can be a more uniform color, yellow or white. The sidelights (headlights) on the Niva 21214 are also easy to change yourself. It is better to install sidelights on the Niva in a single color. Niva sidelights last quite a long time. Tail lights when driving a Niva are also subject to less damage and have a long wear life.

Low beam lamps for Niva Chevrolet: instructions for selection and replacement

A burnt-out lamp is one of the main reasons why the low-beam headlights stopped working on a Chevrolet Niva. Let's consider which light bulbs are standardly installed on a car of this model, how to choose the right replacement for them, what to look for when choosing and how to install it yourself, as well as what other reasons can lead to this malfunction.

What kind of lamps are in the low beam of a Chevrolet Niva

In the low beam headlights on a Chevrolet Niva, regardless of the year of manufacture, a single-filament lamp of type H7 12V/55W is installed as standard. This is a universal incandescent light bulb designed for installation in the advisory module of the block section of the head optics of the car. You can buy it at almost any specialized auto store.

Note! You should not choose lamps that are more powerful than those installed standardly (55 watts), as this will lead to overload of the generator and the car's wiring system and their rapid failure.

Lamp selection

When choosing a lamp for reinstallation in the low-beam headlights on a Chevy, you must first of all be guided by its type and lighting performance indicators. Let's look at them in more detail.

Type

For head optics of modern cars, there are two types of lamps - single-H7 and double-filament H4. On Chevrolet Niva of both the first and second generations, only light sources of the first type are installed.

Different headlight modules are responsible for low and high beam lighting. At the same time, the service life of the lamps is approximately the same. Therefore, it is better to purchase them as a set at once - for the left and right sides.

In addition, this is necessary for their lighting compatibility.

What to look for when choosing

The most important parameter influencing the choice of low beam lamps on a Chevrolet Niva is the strength of the luminous flux. Its value directly depends on the type of lighting device.

View	Power, lumen/watt
Incandescent lamp	11-12
Standard halogen	15
Halogen lamp with quartz bulb	25
Xenon with arc	90
Ice source	130
Sodium gas discharge	200

Naturally, the price of each type of low beam lamp also differs from its analogue. The cheapest is halogen, and the most expensive are LED and xenon.

Halogen lamps for Chevrolet Niva are ideal as an alternative to replacing the standard installed ones, not only because of their low cost, but also due to their good luminous flux density (which is important in bad weather) and ease of installation. A halogen lamp is installed in the same way as a regular light bulb; on the other hand, xenon requires the installation of an ignition unit, and the LED requires a special optical system.

Instructions for self-replacement

You can replace the low beam lamp on a Chevrolet Niva as quickly and technically competently as possible by following the following instructions:

Open the engine compartment and disconnect the terminals from the battery.
For convenience, when working with the left headlight, you can completely remove the battery, and from the right - the windshield washer system tank.
Remove the wire clip above the headlight compartment.
When the casing is removed, you need to disconnect the block with wiring from the base part.
Then you should remove the latch holding the base in the headlight (squeeze it with your fingers and pull it out).
Replace the old lamp with a new one.
Next you need to install all the elements in reverse order.
After connecting the battery, check the serviceability of the installed light source.

Types of headlights

LED headlights

Niva 4x4 can be ordered from China. Diode headlights fit the Niva without any problems. The lamps are sent in a special box with an adapter, one for the H4 lamp, the other two small connectors for the circumference of the headlight, the so-called angel eye. For our region, you can take two colors, yellow and white, so that when you turn, the white color of the circle goes out and only the yellow color blinks. To install such headlights on the Niva 21214, you need to modify the standard places. To install Beijing headlights, it is necessary to enlarge the factory slots for installing headlights in order to install a rim that directly holds the headlight itself when driving. Then we connect the headlights to the terminals and check the lighting on the road. Of course, diode optics shine on the field an order of magnitude brighter than usual, which has a very positive effect on traffic.

Lensed headlights

They also have an angel's eye on the rim and a lens in the center. We buy a xenon lamp separately for the lens. The included H4 lamp does not shine at all, even worse than the factory one. Therefore, to achieve good light, you need to replace the new optics with the old one and insert an LED lamp inside, the light will be very good. But there is one big problem: such light is prohibited from being installed on our roads.

Crystal headlights

Hella on the field, size 169 mm. This headlight fits many 80's cars, such as Ford or Galenwagen. This headlight is universal and will fit even on a Hamer. The headlight is universal, but the quality differs from similar ones, since it was made in Germany, and Germans are Germans. The headlight has a chic amalgam, reflective properties are 92%, this is a very good indicator. The quality of light is incommensurate with our optics.

With all its advantages, the cost of the headlight is 1,700 rubles. For the headlight it is better to take a special lamp, also German H4+90, where plus 90 means an increase in light due to the overheated filament. Great focus and brightness appears. You can also add additional Komi 500 fog lights to the main Hella headlight, which fit perfectly with the main Hella headlights.

Fog lights 160 mm. They will be very useful for drivers who buy a Niva to cope with our modern reality. These headlights illuminate the roadside very well. Illumination diagonally 160 degrees, with a lighting range of 30 meters, a very decent distance for off-road conditions. The lamp kit includes both bulbs and real German wiring. Such a kit can be bought for around 3-4 thousand rubles.

LED headlights for the field

DRL mode, turn signal mode, smooth lighting of DRL and turn signal. Ice headlights are a new breakthrough in light on the field, 3 powerful LEDs that perfectly illuminate the road. Ice headlights are a new breakthrough for the Niva car. IP67 waterproof housing. Tuning headlights requires careful preparation for the Niva, but it is better to contact a service center. Optics for the Niva 21214 car, can be selected as desired.

All about low and high beam lamps on a Chevrolet Niva car

Chevrolet is a popular SUV in the budget segment. The car was developed taking into account long trips over rough terrain and adapted for the city.

Until 2009, lensless designs were used in head optics. Since 2009, the Niva Chevrolet low beam lamp is a single-filament halogen design with a power of 55 watts.

The luminous element is installed statically, which allows the use of a 99% reflective surface.

When replacement is necessary

The factory equipment assumes the installation of halogen class H7 12v/55W. The marking stands for:

base 7;
works from an on-board network of 12 volts;
power 55 W.

Low beam lamps provide comfortable lighting at dusk and provide optimal illumination in rain and snow. Since the Niva car is designed for driving on difficult roads, reinforced plastic is installed in the optics housing, which is less susceptible to scratches and chips.

During typical operation, the front part of the Niva is subjected to significant mechanical loads: shaking, driving over potholes, etc. Constant increased vibration reduces the life of the running lights. Part that will need to be replaced:

if the power of the element has decreased and the road is not illuminated enough;
the element flashes periodically;
The consumable is completely non-functional.

Change the bulbs in both headlights at the same time. After replacement, it is recommended to adjust the optics unit.

Lamp selection

Among the large assortment, it is easy to determine which lamps are on the Chevrolet Niva. The car is standardly equipped with a lamp with an H1 socket, 60 W for long-range lighting, and a halogen H7 standard, with a power of 55 W for low beam. The service life of each element is 3500 hours.

Optics from different manufacturers differ in brightness level and color temperature: white, yellow light. The lamps illuminate the road well in fog, rain, and snowfall.

The near-halogen lighting from Philips H7 12 55 has a precisely calibrated filament point placement, which allows for good visibility at night. Popular manufacturers of low running lights:

Osram H7 12;
Philips H7;
Bosch H7 55W.

General characteristics for all classes of low beam lamps:

service life more than 2,500 hours.
easy to install by yourself;
clear fixation of the light beam;
full power until the end of operation.

It is not recommended to install fluorescent lamps with a power of more than 55 W on the Niva: the lampshade may overheat and the wiring may burn out. In addition, the battery efficiency increases, the battery discharges 20% faster.

In addition to standard halogen ones, LED and xenon lamps are installed in Niva optics. When installing xenons, the wiring is completely re-equipped and an ignition unit is installed in the engine compartment. Replacing halogens with xenon and LEDs is prohibited by traffic regulations.

DIY lamp replacement

An advantage in car maintenance remains replacing the low beam lamp on a Chevrolet Niva yourself. The work takes up to 20 minutes both for self-installation and in a car service. To work you will need:

open-end wrench 10;
rags;
flashlight, mirror (if replacement is being done for the first time).

When replacing the optics, it is recommended to check the contacts and operation of the Chevrolet Niva fog lamp, which is also easy to replace with your own hands. The process of installing a new element step by step:

Using a 10mm wrench, unscrew the nut and remove the terminal from the battery.
Unscrew the washer reservoir clamps and move it to the side.
Clean the protective cover of the headlight unit.
Remove the cover.
Disconnect the lamp contacts and remove it from the housing.
Install new one.

To properly disconnect the contacts, pull on the connector, then disconnect the wire ends from the terminal. At the same time, the latch moves up, the spring latch moves back.

When installing a new consumable, proceed in the reverse order:

Hold the lamp only by the base.
Install the element exactly into the groove of the diffuser.
Tighten the latch.
Connect contacts.
Secure with latch.
Connect the wiring to the battery and check operation.

Replacing it yourself does not require any skills. It is important to follow the procedure for assembling or disassembling the headlight and not touching the glass with your hands. A microscopic fingerprint will remain on the bulb, which sooner or later will lead to incorrect operation of the optics.

Source: https://InfoKuzov.ru/remont/blizhnij-svet-shevrole-niva

9.8.18a Replacing the front and rear interior lamps (2009-2018)

After disassembling the 3 buttons, do not touch the plug and remove the entire board. To do this, we bend the clips in the area of the light bulbs and the longitudinal clips that secure each button.

Using a sharp knife on both sides, carefully, they are very hard to see and uncomfortable. We separate each button and gradually remove the board.

How to remove the dashboard trim of a Niva Chevrolet

The main characteristics of the VAZ model are all-wheel drive on all wheels of the car, a two-speed transfer case and a controlled differential that can be locked, depending on the need.

The car's gasoline engine consists of 4 cylinders with a volume of 1.

Models released after the year are more stylish and modern, but the main essence of the car has not changed - the VAZ is very practical for the current state of the roads. The car was widely used mainly in rural areas, but it can also often be found in cities.

The interior of the VAZ car is made of high-quality material and is technically very well equipped. The interior lighting circuit consists of many electrical devices located throughout the interior of the vehicle.

The VAZ instrument panel is equipped with modern LED lighting, which is practical regardless of the time of day. The most vulnerable elements in a car's lighting circuit are the electric lamp and door light switches. We recommend you a special sun visor for cars.

How is lighting arranged in Niva?

The Niva's lighting circuit is looped to the fuse box, which is located inside the car interior under the dashboard on the driver's side. Each of the fuses is responsible for a certain type of lighting device, not only inside the cabin, but also in the exterior lighting of the car. If the lighting of any interior device malfunctions, the first thing you need to do is check the fuses.

To do this, you need to grab the body and pull it towards you. New lamps are installed in the seats in the same way.

To replace individual lighting lamps, you must additionally remove the glasses box. After this, you need to unscrew the three screws using a Torx key. Then, using a flat screwdriver, you need to press out the 4 fastenings of the lampshade, after which it can be removed from its seat.

Installation of an additional lamp.

On the board located inside the lampshade there are 2 sockets for individual lighting lamps. They are unscrewed counterclockwise and then replaced. The standard location of the light source in the Chevrolet Niva is quite inconvenient.

There is often not enough light for rear passengers. In addition, this makes loading things into the car inconvenient, since in the dark the backs of the front seats cast a large shadow and practically nothing is visible from behind. For this purpose, you can separately purchase a lampshade for interior lighting, art. In addition, you need to order a frame for it in order to install it in the hole.

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How to replace a low beam lamp on a Chevrolet Niva

On a Chevrolet Niva, replacing a low beam lamp is quite simple if car owners familiarize themselves with the advice and recommendations of specialists in advance. We will analyze the step-by-step replacement process further in the article.

Replacing a low beam lamp on a Chevrolet Niva

A modern car is seen not as a luxury, but as a means of convenient transportation. Moreover, many perceive the car as a “faithful four-wheeled iron assistant” that helps transport almost any cargo.

Nowadays, buying exactly the brand of car that will satisfy all your preferences is quite simple. After all, numerous manufacturers - both domestic and foreign - offer customers cars with different communications and in different price segments.

For lovers of fishing, hunting, and even simple summer residents, the Chevrolet Niva is an excellent option - an SUV with direct drive, a very attractive design and excellent performance characteristics. This model copes well with domestic roads, the surface of which, to put it mildly, is not very good.

What is the tire pressure on a Niva Chevrolet

Since the car of this model is most often used in off-road conditions, damage is observed in the front part of the car body. Which element is less protected? Of course, headlights for illumination.

Damage can be either mechanical in nature or appear due to a minor defect, for example, if a light bulb burns out in the headlights.

Replacing a low beam lamp on a Chevrolet Niva that has become unusable will help you eliminate this problem yourself.

The replacement process is quite simple, and the instructions provided to the attention of readers by professionals in their field will help in this work.

Don't confuse the direction

In addition to head lighting devices, the machine is equipped with marker and turn indicators. Front and rear turn signals are equipped with PY21W elements. When in working condition, the lights glow with a bright yellow light, and when turned off they acquire a silvery tint. A suitable element for tuning.

Low beam on Niva Chevrolet - lamp replacement

Low beam headlight Niva Chevrolet

Lamp selection

Type

So, if the low beam light on your car does not light up, then most likely the reason for this is its burnout. Accordingly, before you decide to replace it, you need to select and purchase a new lamp.

To do this, first of all, you need to figure out which low beam lamp is installed on the Niva Chevrolet. There are two types:

Lamp typeFeaturesH4Double-filament (combined high and low beam)H7Single-filament

H7 standard halogen bulb

In our case, we will need an H7 low beam lamp - on the Niva Chevrolet, the headlight unit is divided into two compartments, respectively, separate single-filament bulbs are used for low and high beam lighting.

Advice! It is better to purchase light bulbs in sets, i.e. immediately for the right and left headlights. Otherwise, their light spectrum may not match.

In addition, the service life of light elements is usually almost the same.

Xenon bulb H7

What to look for when choosing

Of course, in addition to the design type of the lighting element, it is also necessary to pay attention to some of its characteristics. The most important parameter is the luminous flux power. It largely depends on the operating principle of the lighting element.

Below is a comparison of the power of light fluxes per watt of power of different types of lamps:

Lamp type Luminous flux power, 12 lm/W Incandescent 12 Halogen 16 Halogen with quartz glass 24 Xenon arc 91 LED 132 Sodium gas discharge Up to 200

Not only the power of the luminous flux, but also its price depends on the operating principle of the lighting element. The most affordable are halogen bulbs, and the most expensive are xenon and LED.

In the photo - LED light bulb

It should be noted that in addition to being cheap, they also have other advantages:

Good light penetration. Therefore, they illuminate the road better than others in bad weather.
They do not require the installation of additional equipment, unlike LED and xenon ones. Therefore, it is not difficult to replace the light bulb yourself.

Therefore, despite the lower brightness and yellowish color of the light flux, they are the most common.

Advice! You can find halogen bulbs on sale that provide a white or bluish luminous flux, close to xenon light. Headlamp diagram

Replacing the lamp

Replacing the low beam light bulb on a Niva Chevrolet, as mentioned above, is quite simple.

The main thing is to follow the following sequence:

First of all, you need to open the hood and disconnect the “-” battery terminal. If work is being done on the left headlight, then for convenience the battery can be completely removed. On the right side, you can remove the glass washer reservoir, which will also provide more working space.
Then you need to remove the headlight plug, which is secured with a latch made of hardened wire. Some modifications use two round plugs installed above the low and high lighting compartments. In this case, you just need to unscrew the plug (number 6 in the photo).
After dismantling the casing, you need to disconnect the block with wires from the base with your own hands.

Spring latch

Next, you need to remove the latch that presses the base to the headlight base. You just need to squeeze the spring with your fingers and remove its edges from the base.
Now you can remove the burnt out light bulb and install a new one in its place.
Then the work is done in the reverse order - install the fixing spring, put the block on the contacts of the base and then install the casing, which is fixed with a latch, or a round plug.

Note! When replacing the light bulb, do not touch the glass bulb, as fingerprints will remain on its surface.

They will lead to an increase in temperature in this place and rapid burnout of the lighting element.

Here, in fact, are all the instructions for replacing the lamp. (See also the article Niva Chevrolet wiring diagram: features.)

Chevrole Niva low and high beam wiring diagram

Other possible faults

If the low beam headlights on a Chevrolet Niva do not light up after replacing the lamps, then the causes of the malfunction may be the following:

Blown fuses;
Poor contact of the connectors - in this case, the connector is easily put on the contacts and is poorly fixed, or there is noticeable oxide on the contacts;
Break in the car wiring in the area from the headlight to the fuse box;
Faulty low beam switch or relay - unlike previous cases, with such faults two headlights do not light up at once.
Poor contact of the ground wire in the headlight itself - in this case, all light sources in the headlight do not light up.

In all these cases, restoring the lighting will not be difficult. The main thing is to correctly determine the cause of the malfunction. To do this, you may need a multimeter, which will allow you to determine the area of the open circuit.

Lighting system

Adjusting the headlights

Note

: The direction of the light beams of the headlights should be such that the road in front of the car is well illuminated, and oncoming drivers are not dazzled when the low beam is turned on.

Note

: Adjustment of headlight beams should only be carried out by qualified personnel at a workshop. Headlight adjustment is carried out using optical instruments. If they are not there, then adjustments can be made using the screen, as shown in the figure below.

horizontal line corresponding to the centers of the headlights;
a line passing through the centers of light spots;

A and B – vertical lines corresponding to the centers of the headlights;
O – center line;
h – distance of the centers of the headlights from the floor

1. The headlights are adjusted by rotating screws 1 and 2 shown in the figure below, which rotate the optical element in the vertical and horizontal planes.

screws for adjusting the headlight beam in the horizontal direction;
screw for adjusting the headlight beam in the vertical direction

2. Place a fully fueled and equipped car, with a load of 735 N (75 kgf) on the driver’s seat, on a flat horizontal platform 5 m from the screen (plywood panel measuring about 2x1 m, etc.) so that the axis of the car is on it perpendicular. Before marking the screen, make sure that the air pressure in the tires is normal, and then rock the car sideways to install the suspension springs.

3. Draw vertical lines on the screen: center line 0 and lines A, B, C and E passing through the points corresponding to the centers of the headlights. These lines must be symmetrical with respect to the center line of the vehicle. At a height h corresponding to the distance of the centers of the headlights from the floor, draw line 1 and 55 mm below it, line 2 of the centers of the light spots.

4. Set the headlight adjustment control on the instrument panel to a position that corresponds to the load of a car with one driver.

5. Turn on low beam. Sequentially, first for the right headlight (the left one is covered by something or is disconnected from the wiring harness), and then for the left one (the right one is closed), adjust the light beams of the headlights with screws 1 and 2 (see the figure above). In this case, the displacement of the light beam of the headlight should not exceed ±3° in the vertical plane and ±2° in the horizontal plane.

6. For correctly adjusted headlights, the upper boundary of the light spots should coincide with line 2 (see the screen picture above), and the intersection points of the horizontal and inclined sections of the light spots should coincide with lines A and B.

Replacing lamps

Block lights

Note

: Before replacing the lamps in the headlight unit, remove the protective cover 3 (see figure below), which is fixed with a wire holder 2. To replace the low (or high) beam lamp, remove the block 5, remove the antennae of the spring latch 6 from the grooves and remove the lamp 4.

1. Turn cartridge 1 counterclockwise and remove it from the socket.

2. Remove block 5 of the low beam headlights to gain access to the side light lamp.

turn signal lamp socket;
holder;
lid;
low beam (or high beam) lamp;
low beam (or high beam) lamp block;
latch.

Back light

Note

: Replace the bulbs in the rear light from the luggage compartment side, having first opened the valve in the side trim.

1. Turn socket 2 counterclockwise and remove it complete with the lamp. To remove the lamp from the socket, press it and turn it counterclockwise, as shown in the figure below.

lamp;
cartridge

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https://lampaexpert.ru/avtomobilnye-lampy/neispravnosti/lampa-bliznego-sveta-niva-sevrole
https://polomkiauto.ru/lampy-ustanavlivaemye-v-chevrolet-niva-rekomenduemye-proizvoditelem.html
https://krutilvertel.com/vaz-2123-2001-glava10-sistema-osveschenija

Diagram of how to connect correctly

If you have a question about how to connect correctly, below is a diagram of how to do it correctly.

This device is your guarantee of safe driving on roads with poor visibility. And even if for some reason they are missing from your SUV, you can always complete it, since everything is provided for this in it.

Chevrolet Niva is definitely a foreign car 2 How to install fog lights. repair results.

Installation is much easier if you remove the wheel. The wiring with a chip is brought out for connection through the underwing holes of the body to the front bumper. I didn’t cut it, I just rolled it up and hid it behind the fuse box.

Now you can remove the latter from the housing, for which you need to turn it counterclockwise. The light from a xenon lamp pierces even thick fog due to the intensity of the flow. By the way, the “-” wires seemed to be short from the standard kit, it was a shame that I had to increase the missing 10cm.

Mon Jun 03, A — the “-” button backlight is missing. The preparation includes ready-made wiring, places for installing relays, buttons and a place on the bumper.

I didn’t get into the fuse box only because it was too difficult to disassemble it. I hung the extra relay plug from the kit; there is just the right place for it. Then everything follows according to the scheme, if anyone is interested. Plug 1 Ш1 of the fuse block has 8 contacts. A useful option for safety. Chevrolet Niva fog lights are not present in all trim levels - the L and LC versions do not have them.

If this useful option is not available, the car can be completed by contacting a dealership or any other specialized service. It definitely won’t be superfluous, since sacrificing your safety is a thankless task. We crawl to the mounting block. We simply insert the yellow cable with the already crimped female terminal into the empty slot in the relay block.

Tuning ideas

Tuning Niva Chevrolet headlights and flashlights allows you to give your car an attractive, individual appearance. Alternative optics can change a car beyond recognition. The stylish look of the car is given by headlight covers, trunk spoilers, and door sill covers.

As for optics, there are many opportunities to tune your car. This does not involve large costs. For example, to give the car a more aggressive look, the front optics are darkened. An option for tuning headlights for Chevrolet are angel eyes or eyelashes, this is achieved using headlight covers. The covers give the car an original look.

Tail light covers

One of the options for tuning lighting is to replace the standard optics with an alternative one, headlight lining. Xenon is installed in the headlights; LED lights are often installed in PTFs. If xenon optics are installed, then it is necessary to equip the car with headlight range control. The headlight range control is used to adjust the light.

Tuning includes installation of DRLs

The use of LEDs in a brake light increases safety, since the LED light attracts attention. To protect the Chevrolet Niva headlights and radiator, many drivers install a grille. Do you change the optics on a Niva Chevrolet yourself?

Do you change the optics on a Niva Chevrolet yourself?

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