Low prices for motor oils in the BERU store
For the Lada Kalina car, the manufacturer advises using only high-quality oil from a manufacturer with a good reputation. However, such advice comes not only from AvtoVAZ, but also from other major automakers. In this article, we will look in detail at what you need to pay attention to when choosing the right consumables for a popular budget hatchback. So, let's look at how much oil to fill, how to choose it according to its parameters, and also what types of motor oils exist.
How much oil is required for Lada Kalina 1
Let's consider the required oil volume for first generation Lada Kalina engines.
Generation 1 (2004-2013)
- For engine 1.4 89 l. With. (gasoline, manual, model year – 2007-2013) the required amount of oil is 3.5 liters.
- For engine 1.6 81 l. With. (gasoline, manual, model year – 2004-2013) the required oil volume is 3.5 liters.
- For engine 1.6 81 l. With. (gasoline, manual, model year – 2004-2013) the required amount of oil is 3.5 liters.
- For engine 1.6 82 l. With. (gasoline, manual, model year – 2004-2013) the required amount of oil is 3.5 liters.
- For 1.6 84 liter engine. With. (gasoline, manual, model year – 2011-2013) the required oil volume is 3.5 liters.
- For engine 1.6 98 l. With. (gasoline, manual, model year – 2009-2013) the required amount of oil is 3.2 liters.
This is interesting: Is it possible to mix green antifreeze from different manufacturers?
How to replace the oil filter
The oil filter is located behind the engine.
We place an empty container under it and unscrew the oil filter counterclockwise using a puller. Another way to unscrew the oil filter is to pierce its housing with a screwdriver (closer to the bottom of the filter, so as not to damage the engine fitting), unscrew the filter, using the screwdriver as a lever.
Fill the new filter halfway with new engine oil and lubricate the sealing ring with it. Then install the oil filter, tightening it by hand until the O-ring comes into contact with the cylinder block. After this, tighten the oil filter another 3/4 turn.
Replacing coolant on Kalina
Welcome! Coolant - thanks to it, the cooling system cools the entire car engine, and this includes the crankshaft itself, as well as the camshaft, cylinder block and other parts that directly relate to the car engine cooling system, but over time the liquid itself that is poured into the system comes becomes unusable and thereby loses its properties, and there are quite a few properties in it, that is, the properties include essentially all the additives that are mixed with each other and a coolant is obtained, these additives have their own validity period, after which they begin to act very poorly and therefore the car begins to overheat much more often, and due to severe overheating, as you already know, the engine can become unusable in a very short time.
Note! In order to change the fluid in the system, you will need to stock up on: A repair kit, in which you will have spanners, hex keys, as well as wrenches and screwdrivers; in addition, we recommend that you take a clean rag with you, which you will quickly use Clean up traces of spilled liquid on yourself and on the car engine!
- Coolant replacement
- Additional video clip
When should you change the coolant? Someone says that it needs to be changed strictly according to the regulations, someone says it can be changed later, who should we believe here? In fact, some people change the fluid immediately after filling it, have you guessed what this is connected with?
Recently, as before, a lot of fakes have been produced for auto parts, and the liquid that cools the engine of a car also applies here, so when choosing a new liquid, be extremely careful and do not go to the store as if you were going there for bread.
Well, we figured out the purchase of the fluid, but the timing of its replacement is still not known to you (Because we haven’t talked about them yet), so if you follow the factory’s recommendation, the fluid needs to be changed every 75 thousand km or after 3 years have passed from the moment you fill the fluid, but this is a deadline; if possible, we recommend that you change the fluid a little more often (we’ll talk about this a little later), if you don’t change the fluid to a new one on time, then in addition to the fact that the car will constantly heat up, additives will also no longer have any effect, and thanks to additives alone, the cooling system is protected from premature corrosion and other unfavorable things.
Note! So, when do you need to change the fluid, you wonder, well, firstly, it is recommended to change it either according to the factory’s recommendation, or according to how the fluid looks, that is, first you will need to unscrew the cap on the expansion tank (the tank is indicated by an arrow), when the cap is not there, look into the tank and if the liquid in the tank changes its color to another (rust color, or red-brown color), then this means that it has become unusable and needs to be replaced, in addition, if an oil film has formed on the surface of the liquid, then the liquid also needs in replacement!
How to add motor oil to the engine
We pour new oil into the engine through the oil filler neck; approximately 3.2 liters of oil will be required (about 0.3 liters of oil will still remain in the engine). We control the level using the oil dipstick (the oil level should be between the MIN and MAX marks).
Screw on the cap and start the engine for 1-2 minutes. We check that there are no leaks from under the plug and oil filter, and wait until the oil pressure indicator on the instrument cluster goes out.
Control check: stop the engine and check the oil level with a dipstick, if necessary, add oil to the specified level.
Do-it-yourself coolant replacement
- To drain the coolant from the Lada Kalina you will need to remove the ignition module. Cover the generator with a plastic bag and place the prepared container under the crankcase protection on the right side near the wheel. Now find the radiator cap in the lower left corner and unscrew it. Be careful as the radiator fins are sharp and can cut. The liquid will pour out with great pressure. Move the container and unscrew the plug on the engine.
- Now the cooling system needs to be flushed. If you purchased a special cleaning agent, carefully read the instructions. If you decide to rinse with water, then proceed as follows. To begin, tighten all the plugs, replace the ignition module and return the electrical wires. Fill the expansion tank with distilled water. To ensure that the maximum amount of it fits into the system, squeeze the upper pipe that goes to the radiator with your hand. Start the car and warm up the engine thoroughly. Its temperature should be at least 95 degrees Celsius, because at this value the thermostat opens and the liquid begins to move in a large circle. Turn off the car and wait for the engine to cool down, this will take approximately 10-15 minutes. Next, carry out all the operations to remove the ignition module and drain the liquid, as described above. To further clean the system, you can attach a garden hose to the tank and wash away any remaining dirt under water pressure.
- Also, do not forget about flushing the expansion tank, it also accumulates a sufficient amount of unnecessary deposits. To do this, the steam exhaust pipe from the radiator and the main pipe are removed, as well as the mount to the body. Now remove the tank, rinse it well and return everything to its place.
- Next is pouring new antifreeze into Kalina. Filling should be done slowly, taking breaks and squeezing the upper radiator pipe. This way we will reduce air jams. At this stage, about 6 liters will enter the tank. Without closing the plug, start and warm up the engine. At the same time, put on gloves and, when the thermostat opens, bleed the upper and lower hoses. The coolant level in the reservoir will decrease and need to be topped up. It is better to assess the level of antifreeze in the tank when the engine has completely cooled down. The level in this case will be between the minimum and maximum marks. Otherwise, liquid can be added or partially drained. Check that the connections are secure and you're done.
New Lada: Why the engine detonates grants
It is more convenient to replace the coolant when the car is installed on an inspection ditch or overpass.
If the engine is hot, you need to let it cool and then relieve excess pressure in the cooling system by unscrewing the expansion tank cap.
We place a wide container with a volume of at least 6 liters under the drain hole made in the lower part of the right radiator tank. To reduce the intensity of liquid drainage at the initial moment, the cap of the expansion tank should be tightly screwed on.
We unscrew the plastic drain plug of the radiator tank and drain the coolant into a container.
The connection is sealed with a rubber ring.
To increase the intensity of liquid drainage, unscrew the cap of the expansion tank.
To drain the coolant from the cooling jacket of an 8-valve engine equipped with a traction drive gearbox, place a container under the drain hole located on the front side of the cylinder block below the ignition coil.
Using a 13mm socket, unscrew the drain plug of the cylinder block.
Drain the liquid into a container.
On a vehicle with a 16-valve engine equipped with a cable-driven gearbox, access to the drain hole in the cylinder block is prevented by the starter. In addition, the leaking liquid will inevitably get inside the starter.
Therefore, the starter needs to be removed. Disconnect the wire terminal from the negative terminal of the battery. By pressing the latch of the wire block, disconnect the block from the traction relay connector. Remove the protective cap from the nut securing the tip of the wire connected to the positive cable of the battery.
Using a 13mm spanner, unscrew the nut and remove the wire tip from the contact bolt of the traction relay.
Using the same tool, unscrew the three starter mounting bolts.
We remove the starter.
We unscrew the plug and drain the coolant from the cylinder block.
We tighten the drain plugs of the radiator and cylinder block. The connection between the plug and the cylinder block uses a conical thread that does not require additional sealing. Tighten the drain plug of the cylinder block to a torque of 25–30 Nm. We pour the fluid recommended by the manufacturer into the engine cooling system through the expansion tank until it is full.
Let's start the engine. With the engine running, vigorously compress all the hoses of the cooling system several times in turn - this will help the fluid fill the system and displace air from it. As the coolant level in the expansion tank drops, bring it to normal and screw on the tank cap.
When the engine warms up, the outlet (lower) radiator hose should be cold for some time, and then quickly heat up, which will indicate the beginning of fluid circulation in a large circle. After waiting for the cooling system fan to turn on, stop the engine. After the engine has cooled, check the coolant level again and, if necessary, replenish the system.
Replacing antifreeze on Kalina occurs in several stages:
- drain the antifreeze.
- fill in new antifreeze.
- Remove air from the engine cooling system.
Video on changing oil in a VAZ engine
As a reminder, use only the engine oil recommended by the manufacturer. And also do not forget to change the oil in the Lada gearbox on time.
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What and how much brake fluid is in some cars
Table of the volume of brake fluid required for replacement | ||
car model | DOT class | Required amount of fuel fluid, l |
Ford Focus 2 | DOT4 | 1 |
Ford Focus 3 | DOT4 | 1 |
Ford Kuga | DOT4 | 1 |
Chevrolet Niva | DOT4 | 1 |
Chevrolet Cruze | DOT4 | 1 |
Chevrolet Lacetti | DOT 4 | 0.5 a with ABS and ESP 1.0 |
Kia Sid | DOT4 | 1 |
Kia Rio 3 | DOT4 | 1 |
Kia Rio 2 | DOT 4 | with ABS - 1-1.5 l without - 1 l |
Kia Sorento | DOT 5.1 | 1 |
Kia Spectra | DOT3, DOT4 | 1 |
Renault Logan | DOT 4 | with ABS – 1-1.5 l without – 0.7 l |
Renault Duster | DOT4 | 1 |
Renault Fluence | DOT4 | 0,5-1 |
Renault Sandero | DOT4 | 1 |
Renault Megane 2 | DOT4 | 1 |
VAZ 2107, 2109 | DOT 3 | 0,55 |
VAZ 2114, VAZ 2115 | DOT 4 | 1 |
VAZ 2108, 2110, 2112 | DOT 4 | 1 |
Lada Kalina | DOT 4 | 1 |
Lada Priora (VAZ 2170) | DOT 4 | 1 |
Lada Granta | DOT 4 | 1 |
Lada Largus | DOT 4 | 1 |
Daewoo Matiz | DOT 4 | 1 |
Mitsubishi Pajero 4 | DOT 4 | 1 |
Mitsubishi Lancer IX | DOT 3, DOT 4 | 1 |
Mitsubishi Lancer 10 | DOT 4 | 1 |
Mazda Demio | DOT 3, DOT 4 | 1 |
Mazda 3 | DOT 5.1 | 1 |
Mazda cx 5 | DOT 4 | 1 |
Skoda Superb II | with ABS DOT 4 | 1 |
SKODA Octavia A5 | DOT 4 | 1 |
Toyota RAV4 | DOT 3, DOT 4 | 0,5 |
Toyota Corolla | DOT 4 | 1 |
Toyota Prado 150 | DOT 4, DOT 5.1 | 1,5-1,6 |
Volkswagen Polo sedan | DOT 4 | 1 |
Daewoo Nexia | DOT 4, DOT 5.1 | 1 |
Hyundai Solaris | DOT 4 | 1 |
Hyundai Accent | DOT 5.1 | 1-1,5 |
Volvo XC70 | DOT 4 | 1 |
Nissan Tiida | DOT 4 | 1 |
Nissan Qashqai | DOT 4 | 1 |
Nissan X Trail | DOT 3, DOT 4 | 1 |
Generation (2004 - 2013)
Engine VAZ 21114/11183 1.6 8 valves 81 hp.
- What kind of engine oil is filled from the factory (original): Synthetic 5W30
- Oil types (by viscosity): 5W-30, 5W-40, 10W-40, 15W-40
- How many liters of oil in the engine (total volume): 3.5 liters.
- Oil consumption per 1000 km: up to 50 ml.
- When to change oil: 15000
Engine VAZ 11194 1.4 16 valves 89 hp.
- What kind of engine oil is filled from the factory (original): Synthetic 5W30
- Oil types (by viscosity): 5W-30, 5W-40, 10W-40, 15W-40
- How many liters of oil in the engine (total volume): 3.5 liters.
- Oil consumption per 1000 km: up to 100 ml.
- When to change oil: 15000
Engine Priora 21126 1.6 16 valves 98 hp
- What kind of engine oil is filled from the factory (original): Synthetic 5W30
- Oil types (by viscosity): 5W-30, 5W-40, 10W-40, 15W-40
- How many liters of oil in the engine (total volume): 3.5 liters.
- Oil consumption per 1000 km: up to 50 ml.
- When to change oil: 15000
This is interesting: What kind of oil to fill in the Kia Sportage engine
Tips for choosing oil and filter for viburnum
According to the factory's recommendation, the oil for filling into the Lada Kalina engine is synthetic or semi-synthetic. Among the original compositions recommended by the manufacturer, we can highlight Lada 5W-40 and RN Magnum Ultratec 5W-40 from Rosneft.
There are other recommended oils with similar characteristics from other brands:
- Mobil Super 3000 X1 5W-40.
- Shell Helix HX8 5W-40.
- Lukoil Genesis Armortech 5W-40.
To select oil according to characteristics depending on engine type, you can use the table:
Engines 2004-2021
ICE/number of valves | Tolerance | Viscosity |
1.4 l., 89 l. With. (11194)/16 | API-SH, SJ, SL, SM | SAE 5W-40, 0W-40, 0W-30, 10W-30, 5W-30, 10W-40 |
1.6 l., 81 l. With. (21114)/8 | API-SH, SJ, SL, SM | SAE 5W-40, 0W-40, 0W-30, 10W-30, 5W-30, 10W-40 |
1.6l., 81 l. With. (11183)/8 | API-SH, SJ, SL, SM | SAE 5W-40, 0W-40, 0W-30, 10W-30, 5W-30, 10W-40 |
1.6 l., 82 l. With. (21114)/8 | API-SH, SJ, SL, SM | SAE 5W-40, 0W-40, 0W-30, 10W-30, 5W-30, 10W-40 |
1.6 l., 84 l. With. (21114)/8 | API-SH, SJ, SL, SM | SAE 5W-40, 0W-40, 0W-30, 10W-30, 5W-30, 10W-40 |
1.6 l., 98 l. With. (21126)/16 | API-SH, SJ, SL, SM | SAE 5W-40, 0W-40, 0W-30, 10W-30, 5W-30, 10W-40 |
Engines 2021-2021
ICE/number of valves | Tolerance | Viscosity |
1.6 l., 106 l. With. (21127)/16 | API-SM, SN | SAE 5W-40, 0W-40, 0W-30, 10W-30, 5W-30, 10W-40 |
1.6 l., 82 l. With. (11183-50)/8 | API-SM, SN | SAE 5W-40, 0W-40, 0W-30, 10W-30, 5W-30, 10W-40 |
1.6 l., 87 l. With. (11186)/8 | API-SM, SN | SAE 5W-40, 0W-40, 0W-30, 10W-30, 5W-30, 10W-40 |
1.6 l., 98 l. With. (21126)/16 | API-SM, SN | SAE 5W-40, 0W-40, 0W-30, 10W-30, 5W-30, 10W-40 |
The choice of viscosity depends on the climatic conditions of the region. If the temperature drops to -30°C in winter and rises to 35°C in summer, stop at SAE 5W-40. For cars with more than 100 thousand km, it is recommended to take a thicker composition, for example, SAE 10W-40.
New Lada: Better than nothing: we buy a Lada Granta for 250 thousand
What to consider when choosing oil:
- synthetic compounds have better fluidity, which reduces friction of the components;
- pour “summer” and “winter” compositions depending on the season of the year, they differ in viscosity;
- choose original oil from the manufacturer with the official approval of AvtoVAZ - Rosneft, Lukoil, Mobil, Gazpromneft;
- Be guided by the price-quality rule; it is recommended to study reviews from car enthusiasts.
The original catalog numbers of the oil filter for Lada Kalina are 21080-1012005-0 and 2108-10120050-10. During assembly, models from or “Salyut-Filter” are most often installed.
However, the quality of the paper used is low, so car owners prefer to choose a more reliable manufacturer, for example, MANN (W914/2) or Knecht/MAHLE (OC 384).
Generation (2013 - present)
Engine VAZ 21116/11186 1.6l. (Granta engine) 8 valves 87 hp.
- What kind of engine oil is filled from the factory (original): Synthetic 5W30
- Oil types (by viscosity): 5W-30, 5W-40, 10W-40, 15W-40
- How many liters of oil in the engine (total volume): 3.5 liters.
- Oil consumption per 1000 km: up to 50 ml.
- When to change oil: 15000
Priora engine 21126 and 21127 1.6 16 valves 98 hp. and 106 hp
- What kind of engine oil is filled from the factory (original): Synthetic 5W30
- Oil types (by viscosity): 5W-30, 5W-40, 10W-40, 15W-40
- How many liters of oil in the engine (total volume): 3.5 liters.
- Oil consumption per 1000 km: up to 50 ml.
- When to change oil: 15000
Engine Lada Granta Sport 1.6 16 valves 120 hp.
- What kind of engine oil is filled from the factory (original): Synthetic 5W30
- Oil types (by viscosity): 5W-30, 5W-40, 10W-40, 15W-40
- How many liters of oil in the engine (total volume): 3.5 liters.
- Oil consumption per 1000 km: up to 50 ml.
- When to change oil: 15000
Technical characteristics of Lada-Kalina
VAZ-1117 (5-door station wagon):
- Number of seats - 5 people;
- The number of seats with the rear seats fully folded is 2 people;
- Curb weight - 1110 kg;
- Total maximum weight - 1585 kg;
- Ground clearance (clearance) - 160 mm;
- The total weight of a towed trailer not equipped with brakes is 450 kg;
- The total weight of the towed trailer equipped with brakes is 900 kg;
VAZ-1118 (4-door sedan):
- Number of seats - 5 people;
- The number of seats with the rear seats fully folded is 2 people;
- Curb weight - 1080 kg;
- Total maximum weight - 1555 kg;
- Ground clearance (clearance) - 160 mm;
- The total weight of a towed trailer not equipped with brakes is 450 kg;
- The total weight of the towed trailer equipped with brakes is 900 kg;
VAZ-1119 (5-door hatchback):
- Number of seats - 5 people;
- The number of seats with the rear seats fully folded is 2 people;
- Curb weight - 1080 kg;
- Total maximum weight - 1555 kg;
- Ground clearance (clearance) - 160 mm;
- The total weight of a towed trailer not equipped with brakes is 450 kg;
- The total weight of the towed trailer equipped with brakes is 900 kg;
Lada-Kalina Sport (1.4) (5-door hatchback):
- Number of seats - 5 people;
- The number of seats with the rear seats fully folded is 2 people;
- Curb weight - 1080 kg;
- Total maximum weight - 1505 kg;
- Ground clearance (clearance) - 140 mm;
Lada-Kalina Sport (1.6) (5-door hatchback):
- Number of seats - 5 people;
- The number of seats with the rear seats fully folded is 2 people;
- Curb weight - 1080 kg;
- Total maximum weight - 1505 kg;
- Ground clearance (clearance) - 140 mm;
How much oil to pour into the Kalina gearbox
The factory's recommendation for filling volume for a gearbox states that 3.1 liters of gear oil is required for the gearbox. But according to many manuals of official publications, you can read that it is best to exceed this volume by some value.
Here it’s the other way around, it’s better that the level on the dipstick is slightly higher than the maximum, about 5 mm. This is necessary so that the fifth gear gears are better lubricated. Accordingly, this advice will extend the life of the transmission, or fifth speed in particular.
Technical characteristics of the new Lada Kalina 2 | Lada Kalina
A new product from AvtoVAZ has appeared on the roads of Russia, and we have become aware of the technical characteristics of the 2022 LADA Kalina 2. It is worth noting that this is actually the same car, which received a new gearbox and updated design.
If you study the data presented in the table in detail, it will become clear that the station wagon is no different from the hatchback in terms of dynamics and equipment. The only difference between the Lada Kalina 2 station wagon and the technical characteristics is that the body is slightly longer.
Otherwise, the technical characteristics of the new Lada Kalina 2nd generation differ only in trim levels. In the luxury version, the buyer receives a 16-valve engine, which is 12 hp more powerful than the 8-valve engine, which has a positive effect on the overall dynamics of the car.
Fuel consumption, judging by official data from AvtoVAZ, is less for a 16-valve power unit compared to an analogue with 8 valves. An automatic transmission competes with a manual transmission only in the extra-urban cycle; in all other cases it consumes more fuel.
A station wagon is on average 25-30 kilograms heavier than a hatchback, but at the same time, it is the station wagon that has the best dynamic performance, although only slightly. Also among the main advantages of the station wagon, it is worth noting the trunk volume of 360 liters, while the hatchback has only 261 liters.
You can find out all the technical characteristics of Kalina 2 from the table below. It is worth noting that these are not the final technical specifications for the Lada Kalina 2, as they may still change, but you will probably learn about this on our website or forum.
Technical specifications (manufacturer's data):
Lada Kalina | 1.6 l 8-cl., manual transmission (hatchback / station wagon) | 1.6 l 16-cl., manual transmission, 106 hp. (hatchback/station wagon) | 1.6 l 16-cl., automatic transmission (hatchback / station wagon) |
dimensions | |||
Length, width, height, mm | 3893x1700x1500 / 4084x1700x1539 | 3893x1700x1500 / 4084x1700x1539 | 3893x1700x1500 / 4084x1700x1539 |
Wheelbase, mm | 2476 | 2476 | 2476 |
Ground clearance, mm | 145 (under the threshold at the rear wheel) | 145 (under the threshold at the rear wheel) | 145 (under the threshold at the rear wheel) |
Front track, mm | 1431 | 1431 | 1431 |
Rear track, mm | 1414 | 1414 | 1414 |
Tire turning radius, m | n/a | n/a | n/a |
Trunk volume, l | 260 / 361 | 260 / 361 | 260 / 361 |
Engine | |||
engine's type | 4-cylinder, petrol | 4-cylinder, petrol | 4-cylinder, petrol |
Maximum power, hp | 87 at 5100 rpm | 106 at 5800 rpm | 98 at 5600 rpm |
Maximum torque, Nm | 140 at 3800 rpm | 148 at 4000 rpm | 145 at 4000 rpm |
Engine volume, cm3 | 1596 | 1596 | 1596 |
Compression ratio | 10,3 | 11 | 11 |
Cylinder diameter, mm | n/a | n/a | n/a |
Piston stroke, mm | n/a | n/a | n/a |
Weight | |||
Curb weight, kg | 1000-1020 / 1020-1040 | 1040 / 1060 | 1055 / 1075 |
Load capacity, kg | 475 | 475 | 475 |
Transmission | |||
type of drive | Front | Front | Front |
checkpoint | 5-speed manual | 5-speed manual | 4-automatic |
Dynamic characteristics | |||
Maximum speed, km/h | 169 / 170 | 179 / 180 | 171/ 175 |
Acceleration 0-100 km/h, s | 12,6 / 12,7 | 11,6 / 11,7 | 13,8 / 14,0 |
Fuel consumption | |||
Urban cycle, l/100km | X,X | n/a | n/a |
Extra-urban cycle, l/100km | X,X | n/a | n/a |
Mixed cycle, l/100km | 7,1 / 7,1 | 7,0 / 7,0 | 8,0 / 8,0 |
Fuel type | Gasoline AI-95 | Gasoline AI-95 | Gasoline AI-95 |
Fuel tank volume, l | 50 | 50 | 50 |
* — Specifications are official, but they may be slightly changed. In the meantime, on our website you can see high-quality photos of Kalina 2, which we collected from a variety of sources, and also made ourselves.
How much gasoline does Kalina's fuel tank hold?
Regardless of what material your car’s fuel tank is made of: metal or plastic, its volume is the same and is 50 liters. Here, everyone decides at their own discretion how much gasoline to fill, but it is worth noting that it is undesirable to allow a situation in which the engine stalls due to running out of gasoline.
If the fuel pump often runs “dry”, so to speak, then this is fraught with a negative outcome, including complete failure of the fuel pump motor. So, when the fuel level in the tank drops to the red mark, it is advisable to refuel.
Brake fluid standards
In practice, and in most cases, it is customary to use the American quality standard FMVSS No. 116 (Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard), which was developed by the US Department of Transportation (DOT for short). So, often in modern cars, either glycol-based DOT 4 or DOT 5 is used.
It is important to understand that DOT 5 fluid is chemically different from others, so it should never be mixed with DOT 3 or DOT 4, or used in systems designed for DOT 3 or DOT 4 fluids to avoid damaging the brakes. The DOT standard clearly describes such characteristics as:
The DOT standard clearly describes such characteristics as:
DOT 4 brake fluid (meets SAE J1703&J1704, FMVSS 116, JIS K2233, ISO 4925)
- degree of viscosity;
- boiling temperature;
- chemical inertness to materials (for example, rubber);
- corrosion resistance;
- constancy of properties within operating temperatures;
- possibility of lubrication of elements working in contact;
- level of moisture absorption from the surrounding atmosphere.
In accordance with FMVSS No. 116, brake fluid options are divided into five classes, each of which is designed for a specific type of operation and even the type of brake mechanisms - disc or drum.
But you should not think that these are uniform existing standards, because in Europe there will be SAE (Society of Automotive Engineers) J1703/1704, ISO(DIN) 4925 - International Organization for Standardization, in the Middle Kingdom, Japanese - JIS (Japanese Industrial Standard) K2233.
Use of DOT brake fluids
Since in many cases everyone is guided specifically by the American DOT standard, let’s take a closer look at all five of its classes:
- DOT 3 – designed for low-speed vehicles with drum and disc front brakes. Boiling point 220° C.
- DOT 4 – is poured into the brake system of high-speed vehicles that have disc brakes on both axles. Boiling occurs at temperatures of 240° and 160° C.
- DOT 4, DOT 4 SUPER – modifications of DOT 4, their boiling points are 260° C and 180° C.
- DOT 5 is a silicone fluid that cannot be poured into a car with an ABS system, because it does not absorb moisture, but allows it to collect in one place. Due to the fact that the boiling point is 280°C and 180°C (for “dry” and “wet” liquids) while having low viscosity, it is usually used only in racing cars.
- DOT 5.1 – for fast cars whose brakes are often overloaded. It is more high-tech and fluid than DOT 4, but still absorbs moisture. Often recommended for use in systems with ABS and ESP. Operating temperature 270°C and 180°C.
As for the service life of fluids of various classes, it should be noted that brake fluids of class DOT 3 have a service life of approximately 1-2 years, in turn DOT 4 - 2-3 years, and DOT 5.1 must be changed every 3-4 years . DOT 5 can be used for up to 5 years.
The exact volume of oil in the engine according to the passport data (table)
In order to understand what volume of oil needs to be changed specifically for your engine type, we present to your attention a special table that shows specific numbers and indicators for each modification of the Lada Kalina.
hp | Start of release | End | Oil volume in an internal combustion engine | ||
1.4i 16V | VAZ-11194 | 89 | 2007 | 2013 | 3.50 |
1.6i | VAZ-21114 | 81 | 2005 | 2013 | 3.50 |
1.6i | VAZ-11186 | 87 | 2013 | —> | 3.20(2.90) |
1.6i 16V | VAZ-21126 | 98 | 2009 | 2013 | 3.50 |
1.6i 16V | VAZ-21126 | 98 | 2013 | —> | 3.20(2.90) with manual transmission 4.40(4.10) with automatic transmission |
1.6i 16V | VAZ-21127 | 106 | 2013 | —> | 3.20(2.90) |
Pay attention to the difference in the amount of oil in an engine with an automatic and manual gearbox.
A standard 4-liter can of oil should be enough (except for automatic transmissions)! But about choosing oil, read the material: choosing oil for an 8-valve engine, choosing oil for a 16-valve engine.
Thanks to this table, you can quickly and easily find out how much motor oil should be poured into your engine.
For normal engine operation, it is necessary to select high-quality motor oil and fill in the required amount. For frets, 3.5 liters will be enough, leave the rest of the oil for topping up. Use the dipstick to determine the engine oil level.
From my own experience, I’ll say that in winter, fill slightly above the lower mark, in summer, closer to the maximum. In winter, the oil will warm up faster.
You need to constantly monitor the condition of the engine, otherwise a breakdown can result in expensive repairs. To keep the engine in excellent condition, you should operate it correctly and change the engine oil on time. Do you know what kind of oil to put in Kalina? |
What engines does AvtoVAZ install on Kalina?
- VAZ 11183 (1.6 l., 8 cl., 82 hp.)
- VAZ-11194 (1.4l., 16kl., 89 hp)
- VAZ-21114 (1.6 l., 8 cl., 81 hp.)
- VAZ-21126 (1.6l., 16kl., 98 hp.)
When to change the oil on Kalina? According to the recommendation of AvtoVAZ, the first oil change on a new or overhauled engine should be done after 2,500 - 3,000 km. mileage Further, engine oil should be changed once a year or every 15,000 km. mileage
How much oil is in Kalina's engine? The oil volume in the engine lubrication system is 3.5 liters, but about 500 ml. oil still remains in the engine, so when changing the oil it is recommended to fill 3 liters through the neck. new oil. After running the engine for several minutes, check the oil level and, if necessary, add it so that the mark on the dipstick is between the “MIN” and “MAX” levels.
What kind of oil is in the Kalina engine from the factory? To tell for sure, you should check under the hood for a tag with the inscription. Lukoil motor oil (semi-synthetic or mineral) is usually used.
About Kalina's oil consumption. Consumption of a certain amount of engine oil (up to 1 liter per 1000 km) during normal engine operation is normal. The amount of consumption depends on the viscosity of the oil, the quality of the oil and the operating conditions of the vehicle. For example, driving at high speeds and accelerating frequently consumes more oil. It is also worth considering that a new engine consumes more oil, since its pistons, piston rings and cylinder walls have not yet been ground in.
How to buy original high-quality motor oil? When choosing motor oil, you should understand that there is a large percentage of counterfeits on the market. To buy original, high-quality motor oil, it is recommended to contact trusted stores, rely on reviews, or order engine oil online directly from the manufacturer. What do you think is the best oil for Kalina?
IMPORTANT! The survey concerns engine oil: VAZ 11183 (1.6 l, 8 cl., 82 hp) and VAZ-11194 (1.4 l, 16 cl., 89 hp). Polls for engines VAZ-21114 (1.6l., 8cl., 81 hp), VAZ-21126 (1.6l., 16cl., 98 hp) are in the Priora branch.
Quite often, many novice owners are interested in questions such as: “how much gasoline will fit in the tank” or “how much oil to pour into the engine.” Since there are many such questions and every day at least 1000 people are looking for such information, it was decided to post expanded information on the main refueling volumes of the Lada Kalina on the blog.
Let's start with perhaps the most common questions, and we will list the less popular ones in order of priority.
Types of oils
At the end of the article, we will name three types of motor oils, and then determine the best of them for the Lada Kalina engine:
- Synthetic oil is the most environmentally friendly oil, containing an optimal set of additives that are not capable of harming the engine. This consumable material has good non-stick and antioxidant properties, effectively cools the motor components, and thereby prevents them from overheating. In addition, this is the most fluid and liquid oil, adapted to frost. It will never thicken, and this oil ensures easy and quick engine starting in any weather. The only negative is the high cost
- Mineral oil is cheap, and this is its main advantage. Another feature is its excessive thickness. Because of this, mineral oil thickens quickly and is therefore unsuitable for low temperatures.
- Semi-synthetic is a good inexpensive oil consisting of 70% mineral and 30% synthetic oils. Definitely better than the first, but in many ways inferior to the second product. And yet, this is a worthy alternative to expensive synthetics.
We can conclude that the best option for Lada Kalina in terms of price and quality will be semi-synthetic oil. But if funds allow, then definitely synthetics.
Main filling volumes
Quite often, many novice owners are interested in questions such as: how much gasoline will fit into the tank or how much oil to pour into the engine. Because there are many similar questions and every day at least 1000 people look for such information, it was decided to post extended information on the main refueling volumes of the Lada Kalina on the blog.
Let's start, perhaps, with frequently encountered questions, and we will list the least popular of them in order of priority.
1.l, 89 hp, gasoline, front-wheel drive, manual transmission, 2007 - 2013
- Configurations: Lux6, Norma4, Norma 11194-40-036, Norma5, Norma6, Luxury 11194-33-016, Lux6, Lux6, Norma 11194-30-036, Norma6, 1.4 MT6 Norma, 1.4 MT 11184-33-016 Luxury, 1.4 MT6 Lux, Lux6, Norma4, Norma6, Norma5, Norma 11174-40-046, Lux6, Lux6, Norma 11174-30-036, Norma6
- Engine: VAZ-11194
Engine oil volume | SAE classification | Replacement interval | Engine oil |
3.5 l * | 5W-30, 5W-40 | 15000 km / 12 months** | — |
Additional Information
- Oil type: synthetic
How much to fill
Next, we will consider how much oil to fill depending on the displacement of the Lada Kalina engine, as well as the year of manufacture of the car:
Year of production – 2007-2013
- For engine 1.4 16V VAZ-11194 89 l. With.:
- How much to fill - 3.5 liters
Year of production – 2005-2013
- For engine 1.6 VAZ-21114 81 l. With.:
- How much to fill - 3.5 liters
Year of manufacture – 2013-present.
- For engine 1.6 VAZ-11186 87 l. With.:
- How much to fill – 2.9-3.2 liters
Year of production – 2009-2013
- For engine 1.6 16V VAZ-21126 98 l. With.:
- How much to fill - 3.5 liters
Year of manufacture – 2013-present.
- For engine 1.6 16V VAZ-21126 98 l. With.
- How much to fill – 2.9-3.2 liters
Year of manufacture – 2013-present.
- For engine 1.6 16V VAZ-21127 106 l. With.:
- How much to fill – 2.9-3.2 liters
Please note that the oil volume differs, among other things, from the type of gearbox - manual or automatic. You also need to keep in mind that the specified volume of oil can only be poured at the dealership. The fact is that at home it is possible to perform only a partial replacement, which does not involve completely cleansing the internal combustion engine of old oil and various deposits.
Replacement frequency
The manufacturer advises changing the oil in the Lada Kalina engine after 10 thousand kilometers. This regulation was developed taking into account local climatic factors, but even in this case it can be adjusted for the worse. For example, if the car is often subjected to increased loads, and if the driving style is not best suited to the characteristics of a budget-level car. The more the car is subjected to complex loads, the faster the oil becomes unusable. This pattern is also relevant for other budget-level models, including Renault Logan. There is nothing surprising here, you just need to change the oil more often. It is possible that the replacement will have to be performed both after 8 and 5 thousand kilometers. The main thing is to do this in time so that spoiled oil does not damage the engine components, because otherwise it may lead to a major overhaul.
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- How often should you change engine oil?
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1.l, 82 hp, gasoline, manual transmission, front-wheel drive, 2004 - 2013
- Configurations: Norm0, Norm4, Norm 11193-40-050, Norm0, Norm0, Norm 11193-40-074, Standard0, Standard0, Norm 11193-30-040, Norm6, Standard0
- Engine: VAZ-21114
Engine oil volume | SAE classification | Replacement interval | Engine oil |
3.5 l * | 5W-30, 5W-40 | 15000 km / 12 months** | — |
Additional Information
- Oil type: synthetic