The multi-steering wheel on the Lada Vesta car ensures comfortable movement in the car. In addition, the steering wheel is an element of the interior, a lever for controlling the behavior of the car and additional options. The Lada Vesta multifunctional steering wheel, also known as the multifunction steering wheel, is present in the top-end and luxury configurations of the Lada Vesta. In other variations, its capabilities do not go beyond the standard. Finishing materials are not of high quality. But it can be connected using a special adapter for the multifunction steering wheel.
Steering wheel size: diameter 37-39 cm.
Installing a multifunction steering wheel on a Lada Vesta car is possible, even if it is not included in the factory equipment. This function allows you to put buttons on the steering wheel, increasing the level of safety while driving, since climate control and the operating mode of the multimedia system are adjusted using the keys on the steering wheel. You can change the covering materials (braid, leather trim, trim - also known as a cover) yourself if you know the size and diameter of the Lada Vesta steering wheel. You can also do heating. The heated steering wheel function on the Lada Vesta is especially pleasant on frosty days in winter. After reconstruction, you will get a multifunctional unit. Read the article to the end and master all these repair skills!
Connecting cruise control keys
To connect the cruise control keys, follow the procedure.
Subsequence
Route three wires to the computer through the window above the pedals (the source is located in the engine compartment) and connect to the block. Study the diagram according to which the wires for the buttons are led from the electronic unit. The snail with wires for the buttons has blocks from which the wires should lead to the corresponding blocks on the electronic unit.
Correspondence
Block on the snail | Block on the electronic unit |
6 | c3 |
9 | s2 |
2 | e3 |
Using the installed keys, you can turn cruise control on and off, or turn it off for a certain time interval.
Connecting buttons to the radio
Connecting the buttons on the steering wheel begins with completing the wired cruise control system with the radio wiring. Connect the wiring to the multimedia device into the blue connector. To avoid mistakes, study the wiring diagrams.
If a new radio was installed during operation, you will need an adapter for the specific type of audio system.
After connecting, test the functionality of the new functions. As a result of a correctly completed connection, the keys will highlight and select the operating modes of the radio:
— sound adjustment;
- switching music files;
— selection of menu items;
— selection of file storage media;
- Instant volume mute.
Cost of steering wheel with buttons
The price for the model with buttons depends on the store. Most Lada Vesta car owners purchase products with keys in virtual stores. The order is placed for article number 8450006832. The cost ranges from 5000 to 7000. If the vehicle owner needs an airbag, the price increases by another 1000-15000. For leather covering you will have to pay another 2000-2500 rubles.
To save money, you can use an overlay with keys on a standard steering wheel. This option is more difficult to connect and difficult to find, since it is not popular.
Instructions for luxury equipment, which has gray wires
Sequencing:
- There are holes on both sides of the Lada Vesta steering wheel. Insert the rods into them and press.
- The base of the airbag rises. You need to carefully remove it.
- Carefully separate the wires.
- Unscrew the central locking screw and pull the control wheel towards you without any effort. The wires should exit through the hub opening.
- If it is necessary to install the steering wheel, carry out all the steps in reverse order.
The steering wheel in the car is locked tightly. Therefore, when removing it, do not make any effort, gently swing it.
If you connect the gray wires to the steering connector, you can access the cruise control controls. To control the multimedia system, you need to connect five wires to the block using bls terminals. On the reverse side of the bundle of wires, a mini ISO connector is installed, which connects to the audio system.
Test the correct connection. All keys must function as intended. If the backlighting of the cruise control keys does not function, then a flashing is required. After checking, the airbag is installed.
Braid with holes for lacing
Another version of soutache has small holes along the edges for lacing instead of stitching. The weaving process is the same as described above. The only difference is the line.
Straight stitch (zigzag or fillet)
The simplest stitch is when threading thread through holes along the edges of the braid.
The simplest lace stitch is the zigzag (or spiral) stitch. It starts on the back side of the braid, the thread passes through a hole on one edge and enters the same hole on the back side. The needle and thread then go through another hole on the back side, and then into a hole on the front side of the other edge. This process is repeated as many times as necessary.
The holes for the laces are the same number on both sides. A string must be threaded through each hole. In the case of a universal braid, the design of which does not include steering wheel spokes, several holes can be made in the front and back, reaching the spokes. An alternative is to place empty stitches in the front spoke holes only. You have to remember that for every empty stitch you make, you need to pass the back braid hole on the needle. Then, having made the last single stitch over the spoke and passed the same number of eyelets on the reverse side, you can continue to make regular stitches, joining the edges together, passing through the steering spoke.
Cross stitch
This seam consists of two threads, threaded by hand through small holes along the edges of the braid. When completed, it looks like an X, which is why it has that name. This seam is very durable thanks to the double lacing. Even if one thread breaks, the connection will remain in place.
Cross-stitch. Used to connect two edges of a braid with holes.
Cross stitch can be done with one needle and thread (in two stages) or with two needles (one thread) at the same time.
It is used not only for re-upholstering the steering wheel, but also for re-upholstering and decorating other parts of the car (gearbox knobs, handbrake levers, car seats, motorcycle seats, etc.).
First buttonhole. To start a stitch, thread the needle and thread through the holes so that the thread goes all the way around and pull it tight.
First Diagonal Stitch: Pass the needle and thread through the next hole, diagonally, and pull the thread to create the first half of the cross stitch. It's important to always do this in the same order so that each stitch looks the same (for example, the left side of each stitch should always be on top of the right).
Pass another needle and thread through another hole on the other side and pull. The first cross is already ready.
The process occurs as follows: a needle and thread enters a hole on the front side, located at an angle to the location of the thread, and on the back side, a needle and thread enters the nearest hole on the opposite side. The second needle repeats the same process in a mirror image.
On the reverse side, the stitches will appear parallel to each other. You can also change its position to create a different stitch type. The cross stitch will be on the back and the parallel stripes will be on the front side.
Repeat stitches as many times as necessary. Finish the seam with a double loop and a purl knot.
Baseball stitch (American stitch, V stitch)
This seam is most often used when hand stitching handlebar braid. This stitch is similar to the stitches on a baseball, hence its name. This stitch is also used for stitching gear shift knobs, handbrake levers and other car interior parts.
Stitching is done manually using two threads through holes along the edges of the braid. The principle is the same as when lacing boots. The finished seam line resembles the letter V.
To make this stitch, you will need two needles (preferably dull ones, as sharp ones can damage the fabric and your fingers). The thread should be thicker (1 mm).
Pass the needle and thread through the hole in one of the edges, on the front side of the braid. The needle will come out the other side. Then pass the needle and thread around the junction of the two edges and again through the hole on the right side of the opposite edge. This way the needle and thread will come out the other end. Starting from this point, continue stitching in the same manner.
Hold the edges of the braid with your free hand as you move forward. Always insert the needle through the wrong side. This means that the tip of the needle will always point away from the handlebars.
Crimp each stitch, pulling the thread lightly and connecting the edges of the braid with the fingers of your free hand. Most of the work should be done by joining with your fingers rather than crimping the thread.
Instructions for other configurations of Lada Vesta where there are no gray wires
This connection option is more complicated, since the connection to control the multimedia device is carried out independently. You will need a bundle of three wires and an additional block for the cochlea. Dismantle the old model and replace it with a new one. Wires are pulled from the audio system and connected to the steering connector. A pre-prepared bundle of three wires is supplied from the electronic control unit to the audio system. Together with the multimedia wires, it is connected to the steering block.
How to remove the steering wheel
It's not difficult to remove. It is enough to study the sequence of events and strictly follow them. The main condition is that the ignition is turned off.
Sequence of actions for removing the old steering wheel
- We insert metal rods into the holes on the sides of the steering wheel and press on them;
- The base of the pillow rises, which makes it possible to carefully remove it;
- After removing the cushion, it is possible to unscrew the central fixing screw using an extension and a bit. The wheelbase is in a straight position;
- After removing the bolt, pull it towards you without any effort;
- Lead the steering wiring through the central hole;
- Remove the fuse (red on the right side) and install it in the center of the circulation device.
The new Lada Vesta multifunction steering wheel is installed in the reverse order.
Preparatory stage
The first step is to remove the steering wheel. You will need to first remove the terminals from the battery. If the car is equipped with an airbag, then you need to wait about five minutes and then remove the steering wheel. When dismantling the steering wheel, it is recommended to follow the operating and repair instructions for the vehicle of the corresponding brand.
It is necessary to remove the old braid from the steering wheel, if any. To do this, you can simply cut it with a sharp knife along the seams, being careful not to scratch the base.
- The steering wheel is thoroughly cleaned of dirt. Then they wrap it in cling film and stick masking tape on it. All manipulations are performed very carefully, the winding should be tight, without bubbles or distortions.
- Markings are applied to a layer of masking tape with a marker or felt-tip pen. The future pattern is divided into four parts, and the markings are applied to the inside of the steering wheel. This is where the connecting seam will be. The received parts are numbered.
- The tape is cut along the marking lines and then removed from the base. After this they need to be leveled. This will help to avoid inaccuracies when cutting the material. To do this, the resulting parts are placed on a flat surface and pressed down with a weight for several hours.
An alternative solution is to accurately transfer the outlines of the resulting templates onto a sheet of cardboard. In this case, the existing parts of the future pattern should be carefully straightened and fixed on the cardboard.
Making patterns is an important stage of work; the final result of the entire work directly depends on accuracy.
Braid
The steering wheel is covered with high quality leather. A leather version of the Lada Vesta steering wheel is installed on luxury and top-end trim levels of the car. This finish looks very elegant, sophisticated, and increases the operating comfort of the steering wheel. In the economical configuration, the steering wheel pad is made of more modest materials. Vesta owners are improving the finishing quality of the control wheel. You can purchase and change the braid yourself. In addition to the finishing itself, the kit contains everything you need for replacement: threads, glue, knife, leather trim, plastic clamps for fixing, instructions. The cover for the Lada Vesta multi steering wheel is selected by color and depends on the interior trim.
Materials and tools
Since the steering wheel is in constant contact with the driver's hands, quality, strength and durability should be taken into account when choosing a trim material. There are many options - you can choose fur, artificial or natural leather, silicone, foam rubber or wire.
The most popular and practical is a braid made of genuine leather. This braid retains its appearance for a long time, it is pleasant to the touch, has good functional properties, looks expensive and respectable. You can wipe it with a damp cloth with alcohol to remove dust. It is better to give preference to perforated leather. It is softer and thanks to the pores it breathes better.
Important: Choose automotive leather, not furniture leather, otherwise the work will go down the drain in a short time.
Before you begin changing the steering wheel style, you need to prepare all the necessary materials and tools. These include:
- leather;
- large sewing needle (you can use a knurled needle);
- strong nylon conspiracy;
- thimble;
- cardboard cutters;
- masking tape;
- sticky film (you can use sticky film for packaging);
- marker or pencil;
- medium density cardboard;
- glue or epoxy resin.
Lada Vesta steering wheel reupholstery
Many owners of basic cars do the reupholstery of the Lada Vesta steering wheel with their own hands. The leather version looks solid.
To install a braid made of high-quality, expensive material, you will first need to remove the steering wheel.
See the sequence of actions above.
- If control keys are present, remove them.
- The braid is applied so that the seams match each other exactly.
- Along with the braid, the set contains clamps. They fix the position of the braid. Mark the position of the recesses.
- Using the knife included in the kit, easily make indentations on the surface. The recess size is 3-4 mm. Same depth. Several such slits are required to remove all the edges of the braid.
- Check the alignment of the joints again.
- Apply the adhesive composition to the back surface of the steering spokes, and in the same area on the inner surface of the leather braid.
- After 5-10 minutes we glue the surfaces. Using the same method, we connect all parts of the leather braid.
- Take a piece of thread from the kit no longer than 80 cm. Wind the thread into the groove of the seam. Thread will be needed to fasten the lower steering parts.
- Then a piece of thread 1-1.3 m long is required. It is needed to sew together the most voluminous section - the upper part from one iron rod to another.
- Use a needle to thread the thread through the holes, removing it to the front surface.
- Burn the ends of the thread with fire.
- Hold the ends of the braid with your hands and adjust the tension with a thread.
- Use a small screwdriver or knitting needle to secure the thread in each stitch of the selected stitch.
- Having stitched to the edge of the second metal rod, secure the thread in the same way.
- When the entire braid is stitched, tuck the edges of the material into the prepared holes.
Do-it-yourself reupholstery is not a complicated, but labor-intensive process that cannot be rushed and requires care.
How to secure a seam
The service life of a new leather steering wheel depends on the strength of the connecting seam. In practice, different fastening options are used, thanks to which the connecting seam is held.
It can be:
- Stitches along the edges of the parts;
- Holes.
Stitching along the edge of a piece is very simple. To do this, use a household sewing machine. You will need to stitch along the cut of the part at a distance of about 4 mm from the edge. It will be easier to pass a needle and thread into the holes formed as a result of this operation, and the seam will ultimately be smooth with stitches of the same size.
If this is not possible, then you need to make the holes manually using an awl or a sewing machine needle. This is a very labor-intensive method, because you need to make at least 600 holes at equal distances.
How to make a heated steering wheel on a Lada Vesta
The need for a heated steering wheel function is especially felt in cold winter weather. The warm surface will warm your hands, which is very pleasant in the cold. To make the steering wheel heated, follow the procedure:
- Remove the steering wheel;
- Use wire as a heating element. You can use copper, chrome. Diameter 0.3-0.4 mm;
- Make a bundle of 4 pieces of wire;
- Make two entrance holes;
- Wrap the wire around the surface of the control wheel (you can only wrap it on its upper part - this will heat up faster and more efficiently);
- Make small slits on the back surface so that the wire threads cut into them and subsequently do not move or unwind;
- Connect the wire harness to the power supply (you can use a sound signal - it is suitable for power);
- Select the heating on/off button;
- Install it on the side from which it is more convenient to press;
- Fold the wiring, install the airbag, install the steering wheel;
- Test the installed function. Normally, after 1.5-3 minutes the surface will not be cold; after another 1.5-2 minutes it will be noticeably warm.
Braid with stitching around the edges
This is the most common type of garter tape. Different stitch patterns can be created by weaving the thread between the stitches in different ways. You can thread the thread under each stitch or skip 1-2 stitches. You can skip stitches alternately on one side or the other. Below we will look at a few stitches for this type of weaving. Here are some things to consider when re-braiding your hair.
- First, clean the steering wheel of any dirt.
- If the steering wheel is damaged, small irregularities can be eliminated by wrapping the damage with adhesive tape, thereby leveling the surface, and only then proceed with installing the braid.
- Pull the tape along all sides of the steering wheel.
- Lacing may take several hours. The length of lacing depends on the type of stitch you choose. After each stitch, pull the thread so that the edges of the braid come together.
- Start lacing from the wrong side along the edge of the needle. Thread the needle and thread through the hole in the existing stitch. This will help keep the thread knot under the weave.
- Only tighten the threads when the braid is in place, otherwise it will be difficult to unscrew them back.
- The braid can be glued in the knitting needle area. Use upholstery glue. Modern adhesives are water-based. It is non-toxic and washes off easily.
Zigzag stitch
A simple zigzag stitch to join the edges of the braid with stitched stitches.
This is the simplest stitch. A needle and thread are passed under each stitch of stitches sewn along the edges of the braid (or, for smaller stitches, an equal number of stitches are passed each time). At each stage, the needle changes direction (stitches are made alternately from one edge of the braid to the other). We recommend: How to properly install a child seat in a car?
Hexagonal seam
Hexagonal seam. Used to join the edges of braids using stitched stitches.
So named because of the similarity of the various sections of the stitch to the hexagon. This is done as follows: a needle and thread are passed under parallel stitches on different edges of the braid, two parallel stitches are passed, then two parallel stitches (or more if the stitches are small) are joined again, starting from the same edge as the previous one. This creates a hexagon with a diagonal stripe.
Pentagonal seam
The needle and thread are threaded through one stitch, then one opposite stitch is passed (or several if the stitches are small), and the thread goes into the next stitch on the opposite side. That is, the line is performed with one stitch. The stitch segments are shaped like a pentagon.
The process of sewing on the tape using the pentagonal stitch, also known as the Euro stitch as it is used by many European car manufacturers.
Diamond seam
Diamond stitch. Used to join the edges of braids using stitch stitches. The yellow threads are machine stitches along the edges, the blue threads are hand-embroidered connecting stitches.
The needle and thread are threaded into each stitch sewn along the edge of the braid. Unlike the basic stitch (shown first in this article), the needle and thread are always threaded in the same direction. This means that the thread goes through two opposite stitches, then goes through two more opposite stitches, entering from the same side as in the previous step. The stitch segments are made in the shape of a diamond with a transverse line.