What parameters of wheel rims are decisive?

The domestic hatchback Lada XRAY immediately after its start of sales in 2015 caused a discussion among motorists. purposefully reduced the diameter of the wheels on a brand new car. Externally, the exterior acquired an imbalance.

The massive body looked somewhat ridiculous on 15-inch wheels. To some, such extremes of the manufacturer seemed unfounded. But X-ray wheels of this size are optimal for the city, where the hatchback should actually drive.

However, given the dimensions of the machine itself, it can be used with confidence on rough terrain. Large arches allow you to overcome bumpy roads with moderate off-road conditions. Of course, the Lada XRAY is not an SUV, but the potential is clearly visible.

Let's try to figure out the optimal wheel diameter for a car from, which rarely designs truly successful models. Is it a mistake to release the Lada XRAY on 15 inches or does it have a hidden meaning?

Developers' thoughts on wheel diameter

There was no question for the developers about what wheels to put on the Lada XRAY. They initially designed the car for urban conditions. The hatchback does not have all-wheel drive. Hence the large diameter of the wheels becomes unreasonable. Why reduce maneuverability in favor of cross-country ability if no one will use such a function. The designers decided to fully concentrate on a car model designed for the family.

Main advantages of 15 inch wheels:

• small turning radius;
• road stability;
• improve pickup rates;
• compact dimensions for transportation.

AvtoVAZ also understands the financial situation in the country very well. Reducing the cost of some elements allows us to create that very attractive price for residents of the CIS. Lada XRAY simply needs to remain competitive, otherwise the manufacturer will go bankrupt. It will not be possible to win a client with quality, so you have to resort to such unpopular methods.

The wheel diameter of 15 inches best suits the overall concept of the car and pricing policy. If desired, 16-inch models are available for sale. However, the standard configuration will remain unchanged for now.

What kind of wheels are installed on the Hrey at the factory: wheel characteristics

Unlike previous Lada models, which were most often equipped with R14 wheels, the X-Ray comes off the assembly line with three main wheel options installed in the original.

Absolutely all X-Ray modifications have the same drilling parameters - the diameter of the mounting hole on the hub, which is 60.1 mm, as well as the bolt pattern - 4x100, which means attaching the disc to the suspension element with 4 studs of 100 mm each. These parameters allow you to select wheels for VAZ not only among domestic manufacturers, but also among the general mass of Western analogues, because the unification has been brought to the European standard.

Lada X-Ray

The wheels on the X-Ray 15 in the stamped version have dimensions 6.0J x 15 ET37, which corresponds to the most suitable tire for a wheel with dimensions of 195/65/R15. In order to cover the not-so-disgusting appearance of the grille, the manufacturer uses special caps of identical radius, made of high-quality plastic with the Lada logo in the center.

R16 also comes in “stamping”, and their parameters are already somewhat different - 6.0J x 16 ET41, that is, the product overhang is 4 mm greater than in the previous version, since the wheels with a larger size are spaced wider, and this reduces the risk of loss stability against shifting the center of gravity on sharp turns.

The tires that come standard are 205/55/R16, which means the wheel sides are slightly compressed to fit on the rim, and the width and grip area are increased. The wheels are also covered with decorative caps, hiding the shortcomings of the “stamping”.

Alloy wheels, 16 radius on the Lada X Ray, have the same geometric parameters as “stamping”, but the design and general style of execution are different - spokes appear on the wheels, which is why the car takes on a spectacular appearance.

Additional Information! In 2022, the concern announced that a luxury version of the Lada X-Ray would soon go on sale, which would be supplied through a network of dealers with 17-inch wheels, but so far the manufacturer has not fulfilled this promise, and fans of the brand are in standby mode.

R17 wheels on Lada X-Ray

What is the advantage of 16-17 inch wheels?

After the announcement, Lada XRAY lost its client. Considering only the presence of a bench model, many, without testing the car on the road, immediately rejected it. The disproportionate exterior was to blame. Although now the opinion is gradually changing, the first impression has already been formed.

Large arches are the main complaint against the developers. Having off-road potential, it would be foolish to bypass this driving option. The size of the wheels should at least provide the opportunity to sometimes leave the track to feel the full control of the hatchback. With 15 inches, such a chance is lost forever.

The situation is smoothed out a little by 16-inch wheels. They reduce the negative impression of the exterior. Also, given the roads in Russia, increased cross-country ability is by no means a whim. The situation is especially aggravated with the onset of winter, when there are huge snowdrifts everywhere and the roads are constantly accumulating pieces of ice. Even while in the city, every motorist has to experience the full extent of off-road conditions.

Hence, the wheel parameters of 16 and 17 inches look much more appropriate. You will definitely have to overpay for their purchase, but repairing the underbody of a car from damage is also not a cheap task.

General background information

Ranges of possible values ​​for tires and wheels Lada XRAY Cross 2019.Tires

Wheel disks

Photo

Expert advice

When choosing tires for a car, you must first follow the manufacturer's instructions. Ask yourself a few questions.

• On what roads will the car be primarily used?
• Do you need increased cross-country ability?
• How much of the route will be city roads and how much will be highways?
• Will the vehicle carry heavy loads?

The answers to these and similar questions will help determine which tire parameters you need to pay special attention to.

How to choose the right wheels for Lada XRAY Cross 2022?

3 types of rims:

• Stamped (economical price category) - made from a sheet of iron by stamping on a press.
• Light alloy - manufactured by casting (more reliable than stamped ones).
• Forged (the highest quality and more expensive than the previous ones) - made from light alloys by stamping at high temperatures.

The choice depends on financial capabilities. However, it should be borne in mind that the quality of the road surface on which you have to drive every day must also be taken into account.

So, if it gets into a hole, a stamped disk will bend and will not cause harm to the tire, but a forged or cast one can cut it. There is a possibility that the cast disc may burst or crack.

It should also be noted that repairing “stamping” wheels is cheaper than repairing cast or forged wheels. But wheels with high-quality cast and forged disks kill the suspension less, because lighter and have more perfect geometry (better balanced).

The same wheels may or may not rub with tires on the same car - wheel alignment adjustment will help here.

What is the tire pressure?

It is the driver's responsibility to constantly monitor tire pressure. This will avoid standard problems associated with vehicle operation. An abnormal pressure value often causes:

• deterioration of management;
• uneven tread wear.

Often the car owner independently reduces the pressure in the wheels of his own vehicle. This reduces the load on the suspension, and the car “passes” various road irregularities an order of magnitude easier. But it is worth noting: a decrease in pressure even by 0.1 MPa leads to serious problems. The main ones include:

• increased fuel consumption;
• rapid wear of the outer tread segments;
• the car becomes less maneuverable.

An overinflated wheel causes no less problems. The central part of the cylinder begins to wear off quickly. In addition, at ambient temperatures of more than 60 degrees Celsius, the tire may simply explode. Which will lead to driving into the oncoming lane.

How to increase the return of Lada XRAY wheel diameter

It is worth noting that the Lada XRAY has increased clearance between the road and the bottom. The ground clearance is higher than many competitors - 195 mm. Given this decision by the manufacturer, a lot depends on the choice of the desired tire diameter.

If, with the standard 15 inches, the car turns into a turn at high speed, then it will show good stability indicators. It's a completely different matter with 16 and 17 inches - the difference is noticeable.

Here are the main car parameters that are most affected by changing tires:

• vehicle weight;
• fuel consumption;
• braking distances;
• dynamics.

Another important factor is noise. By increasing the area of ​​contact with the ground, additional friction is created and the likelihood of picking up small stones. Lada XRAY is far from ahead of its competitors in terms of sound insulation. Accordingly, on our roads the driver runs the risk of encountering constant noise in the cabin. If you want to reduce the influence of the road on the sound, you should pay attention to the smallest tires in width.

According to some sources, the wheel pattern on the Lada XRAY allows the option of installing 20-inch wheels. Definitely, such drastic changes will immediately reduce many of the hatchback’s performance. AvtoVAZ itself recommends limiting yourself to 19 inches with the following tire ratings: 175/45, 185/40, 195/40.

Which winter tires are suitable for the Lada X-Ray and which are summer tires?

If we present the brands as concisely as possible, then the most in demand among our garage community are winter tires such as:

• Nokian WRD4;
• Kama 505IRBIS;
• Nokian Hakkaptliitta8;
• Bridgestoe BlizzakVRX;
• Hankook Winter I*CEPTEVO;
• Goodyear Ultragrip Performance.

Regarding summer tires for X-Ray, there are the following manufacturer options to choose from:

• Pirelli CinturatoP791V
• Kama Euro129 91V
• MaxxisHP5Premitra5 91V
• Goodyear Efficientgrip93H
• LaufennS-FitEQ(LK01)93W

Impact on acceleration and gas mileage

The wheel diameter on the Lada XRAY directly affects the two most important indicators for men: acceleration and fuel consumption. For each increase in wheel diameter, approximately 2% is lost in acceleration, if we take 15 inches as a basis. Young people should definitely remember this pattern, because it is novice motorists who like to press the pedal to the floor.

Russians are familiar with the race for every liter of gasoline. In this regard, AvtoVAZ takes care of the safety of the family budget. 15-inch wheels are the most economical option. If you track the increase in fuel consumption for every inch, you get a disappointing figure of 3%. Here it’s worth thinking seriously about switching to 17th - fuel consumption is 6% higher.

Options

Basic parameters
Note!

The sizes of tires and wheels on a Lada X Ray car have a special impact on important indicators when driving a vehicle.

By changing design parameters, fuel consumption can be reduced or increased. If you increase the tire diameter, then you can lose up to 2% in acceleration. took care of the financial condition of Russian consumers and installed fifteen-inch tires on cars.

Optimal wheel size for Lada XRAY

This time, AvtoVAZ, releasing another hatchback, thoroughly worked out the option with the optimal wheel size. The 15-inch model is without a doubt the place to be. Such improved indicators as stability when cornering, fuel efficiency, and a small turning radius fit optimally into the concept of a city car.

Although with 16 inch wheels the Lada XRAY takes on an aesthetic appearance. The path opens to off-road terrain, which very often awaits around the next corner. Car owners ultimately have to make their final choice on their own. Weighing all the advantages with the negative factors, you will get the ideal option for the required driving style. As a result, each motorist has his own values ​​when choosing the desired wheel diameter.

Tags: wheels

Generation 1

The development of Lada XRAY took quite a long time. Before the final premiere, AvtoVAZ several times showed concepts that were to become the main future model. The car was designed from scratch, choosing the all-wheel drive Renault Sandero as the “source”. True, only individual elements of the body and chassis remained from the French all-terrain vehicle in the concept. The Lada X-Ray was created by a large group of specialists from AvtoVAZ and the Dacia concern. A third of the model's 1,800 parts were original.

The exterior of the serial modification is very similar to the style of the XRAYConcept2 concept, presented in 2012. The appearance of the hatchback turned out to be truly impressive. The main features were optics with LED DRLs, reminiscent of an irregular quadrangle, and an interesting false grille in the shape of the letter X (AvtoVAZ specialists adopted this trend from the latest generation Lexus RX). The brutality of the model was added by a powerful bumper, covered with special protection at the bottom.

Additional lighting was made in the shape of a boomerang, with X-shaped stampings placed on the side. The developers tilted the windshield as much as possible, making the model more streamlined. The rear of the car turned out to be a little “bland” due to the overly simple dimensional shades, which had a negative impact on the overall design of the product. However, even with this drawback, the Lada XRAY looks much more attractive than most of its classmates.

Inside, the domestic novelty is no less beautiful. The quality of materials not only pleases the eye, but gives a pleasant feeling. The concept of the interior space is minimalism. In the interior of the Lada X-Ray, everything is orderly and simple. The trident-shaped steering wheel has no unnecessary buttons, and the front panel stands out for its laconicism. The seats provide comfort even during a long journey; the rows are separated by a capacious glove compartment. 3 passengers can easily be seated in the rear.

The Lada XRAY is longer than most of its competitors. The car's trunk holds up to 310 liters, but with the rear seats folded down its volume increases to 1,500 liters.

Modifications

The model is available in 3 modifications:

1. 1.6-liter engine (106 hp) and 5-speed manual transmission. This is the most budget version. At the minimum (wheels, audio system, 2 airbags, central locking and stabilization system), its cost is about 589,000 rubles.
2. 1.6-liter Renault-Nissan HR16 engine (110 hp) and 5-speed manual transmission. The price tag for it is higher - from 639,000 rubles (“base” is somewhat richer).
3. 1.8-liter VAZ-21179 unit (122 hp) and robotic gearbox. The minimum cost is 669,000 rubles.

Rims and Wheel Sizes

Types of wheels and rims used with Lada X-Ray (applicable to all modifications):

• 6J wheels on 15 ET40 (6 – width in inches, 15 – diameter in inches, 40 – positive offset in mm), tires – 195/65R15 (195 – tire width in mm, 65 – profile height in %, 15 – rim diameter in inches);
• 6J wheels on 16 ET41, tires – 205/55R16.

Wheel characteristics:

• PCD (drilling) – 4 per 100 (4 is the number of holes, 100 is the diameter of the circle on which they are located in mm);
• fasteners – M12 by 1.25 (12 – stud diameter in mm, 1.25 – thread size);
• the diameter of the central hole is 60.1 mm.

Lada XRAY went on sale at the end of 2015. And already in 2017, AvtoVAZ promises to begin production of an off-road modification of the model.

Increase in diameter to 16'' for factory configuration

Manufacturers tried their best to prove the advantages of small wheels. The tall hatchback Lada X Ray was not designed as an SUV with all-wheel drive. Its main purpose is driving in city conditions, where small-sized, maneuverable cars have special advantages. For the same reason, the car was developed according to a single-wheel drive 4X2 scheme, where the front wheels became the drive wheels. 15 inches provided good road holding, a small turning radius and good throttle response, which is important for an urban environment. There was also pressure on the pricing policy pursued by AvtoVAZ. The car is designed for the middle class, and any changes can significantly affect its price. And this could not be allowed to happen.

But the drivers had a different opinion. A crossover, even a compact one, should have large wheels. Apart from being a satisfying design, they provide confidence when riding on rough terrain. Snow drifts and muddy mud are also not uncommon on Russian city roads. In addition, on the highway, wheels with a larger radius allow you to achieve an increased maximum speed.

All questions disappeared with the first day of official sales of the high hatchback LADA XRAY. On February 14, 2022, dealerships presented compact crossovers with wheels 205/55 R16 91H/V. Some buyers breathed a sigh of relief, while for others this was not enough. This time the management of AVTOVAZ OJSC was fully armed. XRay project director Oleg Grunenkov assured that seventeen-inch wheels are expected to be installed on future X-Ray models. The car in question was the Lada X Ray Cross 4x4, which will be released by the end of 2022. In addition, it was said that this car will be all-wheel drive.

Lada XRAY B0 2022 1.6i 106

Generation: B0 Engine: VAZ-21129, I4, Gasoline Power: 106 hp
(78 kW)Options: Classic, Comfort, Luxe, Standard, Optima, Top Wheel rim bolt pattern parameters