Lada Vesta engine oil replacement and which one to fill

Low prices for motor oils in the BERU store

To select a car oil, no professional experience is required - minimal theoretical knowledge, which is in the operating instructions, is sufficient. In order not to make a mistake in your choice, it is enough to know the parameters of viscosity, tolerance, degree of quality, types of motor oils, as well as their best manufacturers. You also need to be aware of the volume of oil being poured, otherwise underfilling or overfilling can lead to problems with engine operation. In this article, using the example of the popular Lada Vesta car, we will consider in detail how to choose the right engine oil.

1.l, 106 hp, gasoline, front-wheel drive, manual transmission/robot, 2015 - present. vr.

Edge 5W30 oil from the Castrol brand is an all-season synthetic that provides the internal combustion engine with reliable protection even at extreme loads, stable starting at low temperatures (down to -30 C). With this MM, the engine runs smoothly, and some fuel savings are even noted.

Helix HX8 5W40 from the manufacturer Shell is a high-quality synthetic oil at an affordable price, retains its original properties for a long time, and does not thicken in the cold.

Car owners also note its low consumption, and among the shortcomings it is worth highlighting only the fairly common counterfeit, since this brand is widely popular.

We fill the engine with oil for winter and summer. Manufacturer's advice

The manufacturer recommends synthetic motor lubricant 5W30, 5W40 produced by Lukoil, Rosneft, temperature range from -35 to +35°C. At the factory, oil in the Lada Vesta engine is filled with a synthetic base.

Engine oil volume:

Pressure:

• Idle speed: 2 BAR (0.2 MPa);
• Under load: 4.5 – 6.5 BAR (0.45 – 0.65 MPa).

Foreign analogues are also compatible with the Lada Vesta engine. The most popular: Mobil, MotulSpecificDEXOS2, ShellHELIXHX8.

As an exception, short-term use of 10W40 semi-synthetic oil is allowed. It is considered all-season, however, this is not entirely true.

What do the numbers and letters on the canister mean:

The abbreviation SAE (Society of Automotive Engineers) is a community of engineers who developed and adopted standards for lubricant manufacturers.

• 6 types for winter: 0W, 5W, 10W, 15W 20W, 25W;
• 5 for summer: 20, 30, 40, 50, 60.

Recommendations for filling are presented in the photo.

Factors influencing the choice of engine oil

• actual mileage of the vehicle's power unit;
• actual pressure in each cylinder;
• tightness of the cylinder head gasket;
• style and manner of driving a vehicle;
• climatic features of the region, temperature regimes;
• type of engine, power system.

Lada Vesta engines

The Lada Vesta sedan has been produced by AvtoVAZ since the fall of 2015, and since 2017 a station wagon and an “off-road” version of the Cross have been produced.

The car is equipped with two types of power units - a 16-valve 1.6L petrol engine (VAZ-21129, 106 horsepower) and a 1.8L engine (VAZ-21179, 122 hp). The 1.6-liter internal combustion engine is the basic and most typical engine for Vesta.

Beware of fakes!

The automotive chemicals market offers a lot of high-quality products, but, unfortunately, counterfeit products are often found.

Although you can find various tips on the Internet on how to recognize a fake, sometimes it can only be determined in the laboratory.

It is impossible to guarantee complete protection against counterfeit oils, but the risk will be significantly reduced if you adhere to the following rules:

• always purchase auto chemicals from specialized retail outlets;
• do not buy goods at a suspiciously low price;
• check the packaging for holograms,
• pay attention to the quality of the label;
• ask the seller for a certificate.

Fake motor oil is often impossible to identify by appearance, but it can increase oil consumption, make it more difficult to start an internal combustion engine, especially in cold weather, and the lubricant itself will quickly lose transparency.

If there is any suspicion of counterfeit oil, you should immediately drain the oil and replace it immediately, since it is much more important to maintain engine performance than to save on engine oil.

Model: Lada Vesta

Step-by-step process for replacing Vesta engine fluid

We mean that changing the oil in the engine of a modern domestic Lada Vesta car begins with dismantling the plastic that covers the engine.

Next, remove the cover of the so-called neck where the oil is poured, and dismantle the plastic shield located at the bottom of the motor, thus protecting it from dust and dirt. This shield is fastened with 13 ordinary bolts, which have 10 heads.

The next step is to clean the oil pan, exactly where the plug from the drain neck is located; also, using a regular hexagon 8, we unscrew the plug itself.

We remind you that before these manipulations you should place some convenient unnecessary container, for example a basin, under the special drain neck, because it is from there that the used oil will be drained. Let us add that you also need to be careful in this matter, because the oil is quite hot and if it gets on your skin, it can cause burns.

It is necessary to drain the engine fluid until it stops dripping from the specialized drain hole. After that, use a piece of clean cloth to wipe off the dirt that has accumulated on the plug and screw it into its rightful place. Plus, do not forget to remove any oil stains that have formed from the surface of the crankcase.

Already at the next stage of replacement, it is necessary to install an unnecessary container for used motor fluid where the oil filter is located, because when the oil is changed in the car, it is obvious that replacing the filter is mandatory. To replace the filter we have designated, you need to disconnect the wiring harness coming from it from the crankshaft sensor, and carefully move it aside so as not to damage it in any way.

It is not necessary to remove the sensor itself at all, but in this case you will have limited space to work, therefore, if you are uncomfortable, then you will have to remove the above mentioned sensor.

On-board computer for Kalina State

Wiring diagram Kalina

Replacing front pads Kalina

To remove the sensor, use a 10mm wrench. Take a pre-prepared chain puller and use it to loosen the filter. After which it can be easily unscrewed and thus removed.

Then we take a new oil filter and carefully pour fresh oil into it, approximately 50 percent of its capacity. You should also carefully lubricate the o-ring of the filter itself with fresh oil and screw it into place, but remember that before installing the new oil filter, its seat must be cleaned of dust and dirt.

Then, when the new oil filter is correctly installed, it must be tightened until the cylinder block directly contacts the so-called sealing ring located on the filter, and then turn another 75 percent of a turn. And after this the oil is filled. And here a logical question arises: how much oil to pour into the car engine? We answer, for the domestic car LADA Vesta, the optimal oil level directly for filling is 4.4 liters.

We also add that not all car owners have a chain puller, and therefore, if you don’t have one, you can use the following method: drive a screwdriver into the old used filter and directly use it as a kind of lever for unscrewing the filter. The most important thing here is not to damage the engine fitting in any way. In addition, remember that the engine in this car with AMT has a slightly smaller volume of motor fluid. How much oil should I pour into the engine in this case? 3.2 liters.

What cars was H4M installed on?

The H4M engine was harmoniously and rationally introduced into the creation of a large number of Nissan and Renault and was successfully adapted to each model.

This engine is installed in Nissan Terrano D10 from 2016 to the present day.

Since 2012, Renault cars , such as Arkana 1 (from 2019 ), Fluence 1 (from 2012 to 2017 ), Megane 3 (from 2013 to 2016 ), Sandero 2 , Duster 1 , Kaptur 1 , Megane 4 , Logan 2 and Sandero 2 Stepway (since 2016 ), Logan 2 Stepway (since 2018 ).

Lada cars also received this engine: X-Ray hatchback (since 2016 ), Vesta sedan 2180 , Vesta SW 2181 , Vesta Cross 2180 , Vesta SW Cross 2181 and X-Ray Cross (since 2019 ).

Frequency of oil changes in a VAZ engine - in practice

Although AvtoVAZ recommends changing the MM on Vesta every 15,000 km, in reality it is advisable to perform this operation more often.

The replacement schedule is affected by:

• machine operating conditions;
• the type and quality of the oil itself;
• technical condition of the engine;
• total number of engine hours.

If the car is operated in winter, with short trips, a lot of time is spent warming up the engine, and the number of engine hours increases accordingly.

Also, the car can operate under heavy loads (at high speeds, in difficult road conditions), which also significantly affects the frequency of maintenance.

Therefore, many Lada Vesta owners change the oil every 10,000 kilometers traveled, often at intervals of 7,000-8,000 km, and if a mineral composition is used, the interval can be reduced to 5,000-6,000 km.

When operating a vehicle, situations often arise when unscheduled engine maintenance is necessary:

• the lubricating fluid has darkened prematurely and particles of slag deposits have appeared in it;
• the car was bought secondhand, and when maintenance was carried out on it, the new owner does not know;
• different types of oil were mixed (for example, on the road the driver had to add mineral water to an engine filled with synthetic lubricant).

Reducing the oil change interval does not have any negative consequences, and in many cases is only welcome. But there is no need for frequent maintenance at all if the engine is in full working order, always refilled with high-quality PAO synthetics, and the car is mainly used on country roads.

Let's sum it up

In addition to the step-by-step instructions, you can watch video materials that fully present the process of changing the engine oil and, accordingly, the filter in the LADA Vesta model, which is very popular in our country, on a car pit or a special overpass directly with your own hands. And let’s add that the most problematic thing about this procedure is the not entirely comfortable location of the filter, which is problematic to remove even with special tools.

Change the oil in the Vesta engine according to the manufacturer’s recommendations - once every 15,000 kilometers. If the quality of gasoline is low or operating conditions are difficult, it is better to reduce the frequency of oil and oil filter changes to 10,000 kilometers.

Changing the oil on a LADA Vesta is quite simple. installed on this car are already well known to us and there are no specific oil changes here. The only caveat is that it is difficult to get to the engine oil filter both from above and from below. To remove it, you will need to either hang the front wheel or remove the standard crankcase protection. By the way, the protection has a hole for the drain plug, so there will be no problems draining the old oil.

You can see how to change the oil and oil filter on Vesta in the videos:

The best semi-synthetic oils for Lada Vesta

After the warranty period expires, you can switch to semi-synthetic oil. It has proven itself well in European winter conditions, when the air temperature in winter rarely drops below -20°C. Experts have selected several suitable motor oils.

SHELL Helix HX7 10W-40

SHELL Helix HX7 10W-40 semi-synthetic product deserved the most flattering words from experts. It combines affordability with a long service life. If most competitors manage to make semi-synthetic oil with a service life of 5 thousand km, then SHELL Helix HX7 can be changed after 7 thousand km. The advantages of the lubricant include maintaining fluidity at low temperatures. The product received all these properties thanks to the combination of a synthetic and mineral base. It should also be noted that there are unique detergent additives that keep the Lada Vesta engine perfectly clean.

Semi-synthetics win our rating for durability, versatility of use and reasonable price. You should only buy it from trusted suppliers due to the presence of counterfeit products on the market.

Advantages

• acceptable price;
• unique recipe;
• wear resistance;
• excellent cleaning ability.

Flaws

• there are fakes.

Castrol Magnatec 10W-40 R

When developing semi-synthetic oil Castrol Magnatec 10W-40 R, the British manufacturer was guided by Russian climatic conditions. This approach did not go unnoticed by our experts, who recommend using the product in Lada Vesta. The low thickening temperature deserves special praise; even at -35°C the lubricating fluid retains its fluidity. Numerous tests have confirmed the frost resistance of the material, for which it occupies the second line of our rating.

Motorists from Russia appreciated the affordable price, resistance to low temperatures, and high-quality manufacturing. But this petroleum product is also actively counterfeited, so it is best to buy oil from trusted sellers.

Advantages

• reasonable price;
• adaptation to the Russian climate;
• frost resistance;
• quality production.

Flaws

• a lot of counterfeit products.

TOTAL Quartz 7000 10W40

Semi-synthetic oil TOTAL Quartz 7000 10W40 is popular among domestic motorists. This lubricant is poured into engines of gasoline and diesel cars. The product was developed taking into account modern requirements; it is suitable when using unleaded gasoline and liquefied gas. Experts highly appreciated the stability of viscosity in heat and cold, the preservation of technical parameters under different riding styles. Excellent dispersing properties keep the heart of the machine clean. TOTAL Quartz 7000 takes an honorable third place in our ranking.

Russian car owners praise French oil for its affordable price, endurance and durability. It is not recommended to pour it into old engines, as there is significant waste.

Advantages

• affordable price;
• endurance;
• durability;
• versatility.

Flaws

• waste on old engines.

LUKOIL Genesis Advanced 10W-40

Russian oil LUKOIL Genesis Advanced 10W-40 is intended for all-season vehicle operation. It is developed based on synthetic technologies and is suitable for gasoline and diesel engines. The product is suitable for both the domestic Lada Vesta and a wide range of foreign cars. Experts note reliable wear protection, increased additive content, and excellent cleaning properties. Of particular interest to Russian motorists is its excellent pumpability at low temperatures. In this indicator, the lubricating fluid is many times superior to its famous competitors.

Semi-synthetics stopped one step away from the top three. Motorists have discovered such a drawback as the appearance of a knocking sound in hydraulic compensators when the engine is warm.

Advantages

• high technical parameters;
• easy scrolling in moderate frosts;
• good cleaning properties;
• protection against counterfeiting.

Flaws

• hydraulic compensators are knocking.

When is an oil check needed?

Typically, car enthusiasts prefer to wait for the replacement schedule, and only then check the oil - when it’s too late. It is advisable to check the condition of consumables in advance, because this will avoid problems with the motor. So, you need to check the oil if you notice the following signs:

• Insufficient engine power
• The motor is not able to develop high speeds
• High fuel consumption
• Excessive oil consumption
• Gearbox shifts with delay
• Noises and vibrations

Types of oils depending on viscosity and manufacturer

AvtoVAZ recommends using domestic oils with a viscosity of 5w40 for Lada Vesta:

• Rosneft;
• Lukoil Lux.

When a car is being serviced, the service center will definitely fill one of them. However, many car owners believe that to improve the dynamic qualities of the car it is better to use foreign lubricants.

The Lada Vesta engine will work great on Mobil products. For a new car this is 0w40. When the car has driven more than 100,000 km, the engine must be filled with oils with viscosity values:

• 5w30;
• 5w40.

Among other brands, compositions with a viscosity of 5w30 are suitable for Vesta - Motul Specific DEXO s2, Shell HELIX HX8.

Preparatory stage

First of all, you must decide what kind of oil you will pour into your engine. Then the Lada Vesta is driven onto an overpass, so you can easily get to all the necessary components of the system.

• the specific oil depends on your preferences and manufacturer’s recommendations;
• hexagon designed for unscrewing the drain plug;
• device for dismantling the filter;
• the container into which you will drain the waste;
• funnel for filling oil;
• filter.

Lada Vesta shows a lower level of oil consumption compared to other previous models.