All about engine oil for Kia Sportage 3rd generation

An important question for drivers is what kind of oil to pour into the Kia Sportage engine when replacing it, as well as how much of it will be needed. At the same time, many try to find information on various forums, but to do this, it is enough to study the manual for your own car. This information is also available on the website kia.ru.

We will tell you about the factory recommendations for the lubricant used for the engine, as well as the exact volume.

Kia recommends changing the lubricant in the engine every 15 thousand km, but it is better to reduce it to 10 thousand.

Oil for Sportage 4

Oil for different Kia Sportage 4 engines:

• Atmospheric gasoline 2.0 and 2.4: oil volume - 4 liters, tolerances - API SM, ILSAC GF-4, ACEA A5 or higher, viscosity - 5W-30 .
• Turbocharged petrol 1.6: volume - 4.5 liters, ACEA A5 , viscosity - 5W-40, 5W-30 .
• Turbo diesel 2.0: volume - 7.6, approvals - ACEA C2, C3 with particulate filter element; ACEA B4 (without particulate filter).

Engine oil for petrol Sportage 4

What to consider when choosing?

It is necessary that the viscosity corresponds to the environmental conditions in which the vehicle is operated.
Thus, at low temperatures it is necessary to use liquids with low viscosity. Only synthetic ones meet these requirements. For Sportage 3, Premium 5W-20 is suitable. The recommended oils have been tested and used during testing. Operating a new model unit with the recommended one filled in does not void the warranty.

Kia also allows the use of lubricating fluids from other trusted manufacturers.

The ability to fill gaps in the parts of the unit and the rate of pumping through the lubrication system depend on the viscosity. The oils offered for Sportage are selected in accordance with the technical characteristics of the engine. In the instructions, the automaker recommends taking into account seasonal changes: using thin motor oils in winter and thicker motor oils in summer. Before using oil, you should study the technical documentation supplied with the crossover, or contact service experts. Properly selected engine oil reduces fuel consumption and the likelihood of engine problems.

Lubricant for Sportage 3

Before restyling, Sportage 3 was equipped with oil pans with different lubricant volumes of 4 and 5.8 liters. After the update, only a 4-liter oil pan was used.

ACEA A5 lubricant ; if it is not possible to buy oil with this approval, then using ACEA A3 is acceptable.

On a Kia Sportage 3 with a 2.0 diesel engine, the lubricant volume is 8 liters, with a 1.7 engine the oil volume in the internal combustion engine is 5.3. In this case, the recommended tolerances are with particulate filter ACEA C3 , without B4 .

The viscosity index for 3rd generation Kia Sportage power units should be in the following ranges:

• 5W30-5W40 – for gasoline;
• 0W30 - 15W40 - for diesel engines.

Causes of oil consumption and what to do about it

1. Plug leakage - usually occurs under load and when the engine is warm. To check this version you need to look under the bottom
2. Filled with counterfeit oil. Special protection against counterfeiting, which is found on the packaging of such branded oils as Shell, Ravenol, Mobil, etc., will help you avoid counterfeits.
3. Filled with oil that does not meet the operating conditions. When choosing a suitable oil, you should always proceed from the following criteria: - viscosity - classification and tolerances - protection against counterfeiting
4. Malfunction of the oil separator - to check this version, you need to disassemble the outlet pipe, which can be very dirty. If there is only a small deposit in the pipe, similar to ash, then everything is fine
5. Coking of cylinder piston rings is what happens primarily due to untimely oil changes. The waste liquid loses all its beneficial properties and causes more harm than good. As a result, the oil scraper rings become clogged, which in the worst case will have to be replaced. At best, wash it with a special agent at a service center (the procedure is called ring decarbonization)
6. Rapid aging of the oil - this phenomenon can occur every time after 2000-3000 km after changing the oil. This is due to the following factors: - the oil contains a lot of fuel, and not of the best quality. You can check this with a dipstick - problems in the fuel system - wear of spark plugs or ignition coils - counterfeit oil has been filled in - oil has been filled in with inappropriate specifications and tolerances

Lubricant for Sportage 2

For Kia Sporage 2nd generation gasoline engines 2.0 and 2.7, the oil volume is 4 and 4.5 liters, it is recommended to use oil with API SJ, SL or higher approvals, as well as ILSAC GF-3 and higher, ACEA A5 viscosity .

For the Kia Sportage 2 two-liter diesel engine, the lubricant volume is 5.9, and the tolerances are:

• API Service CH-4 or higher ;
• ACEA B4;
• ACEA C3.

ILSAC GF-3 oil
When choosing viscosity, consider temperature conditions. For gasoline internal combustion engines, oil is from 5W20 to 20W50 , and for diesel engines - from 0W30 to 15W40 . In this case, SAE 5W30 will be the best.

Choosing oil depending on the Kia Sportage model

Car owners often don't follow the car manufacturer's recommendations when choosing motor oil - the real thing can be expensive or hard to find. Kia Motors allows the use of third-party oils in the Kia Sportage if they meet the parameters specified by the automaker. The choice of technical characteristics of the motor fluid depends on the series and age of the car.

Kia Sportage 1 (JA)

The first generation Kia Sportage was supplied to Russia with two engine options:

• gasoline - FE-DOHC;
• diesel - RF.

Kia Motors recommends filling a gasoline engine with oil that meets API SL, ILSAC GF-3, and a diesel engine with API CH-4, ACEA B4.

When choosing which oil to fill in a Kia Sportage 1 with a gasoline power unit, you need to focus not so much on the recommendations of the car manufacturer, but on the age of the car. For cars whose power unit has operated for more than 200 km, it is not advisable to adhere to the specified Kia Motors specifications, since the SL API and ILSAC GF-3 approvals will become obsolete by 2022. Modern technical motor fluids contain more effective additives that allow an engine that has partially exhausted its service life to operate more stably. Although the manual indicates 5W-30, it would be more rational to fill in synthetic oil 5W-40 or semi-synthetic oil 5W-40, 10W-40.

CH-4, which is recommended by the manufacturer for a diesel engine, is not always available on the market. Suitable analogues for the RF engine are oils with ACEA A3 / B4 or CI-4 approval and higher (5W-40 - in viscosity).

Cars with high mileage are prone to excessive oil consumption, but if the engine has worn caps and stuck rings, increasing the viscosity of the technical fluid will not help.

Kia Sportage 2 (KM)

Kia SUVs of the second series were officially supplied to our country with the following engines:

• gasoline - G4GC or G6BA;
• diesel - D4EA.

For the Kia Sportage G4GC gasoline engine (2 liters), 5W-20 oil will be too thin - the engine was assembled using old technologies. The best composition for use all year round in the Russian climate is 5W-30, and for summer - 5W-40. Crossovers with a G6BA gasoline engine (2.7 l) are less common on the Russian car market; oil that meets the ILSAC standard for America and Asia is recommended - GF-3 and higher.

The D4EA diesel engine (2.0 l) can be filled with any high-quality technical fluid of the ACEA A5 / B5 5W-30 specification. The manufacturer fills the engine with good Hyundai Premium DPF Diesel SAE 5W-30 oil, but it contains few cleaning additives, so car owners prefer other formulations.

If your D4EA engine is in good working order and runs smoothly, but is consuming too much oil, it is worth checking the condition and cleanliness of the valve stem seals.

Kia Sportage 3 (SL)

Engines of third generation Kia Sportage cars sold in Russia:

• gasoline - G4FD, G4KD or G4KE;
• diesel - D4FD or D4HA.

It is recommended to fill gasoline transmissions of Kia SUVs of the third series with technical fluids recommended by the manufacturer - with ACEA A5, ILSAC GF-4, API SM approvals or higher. Viscosity 5W-20 and 5W-30 is suitable for year-round use in the weather conditions of our country.

Diesel engines with a DPF qualify for ACEA C2 or C3 specifications, while those without it qualify for ACEA B4 approval. Recommended viscosity 0W30-15W40.

When choosing which oil to pour into the G4KD engine or other power units of Korean crossovers, you should focus on a composition with energy-saving properties that will help reduce fuel consumption. G4KD engines on Kia Sportage 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014 and 2015 often have a factory defect: scuffing. The manufacturer does not recognize manufacturing defects, so car owners have to repair the engine at their own expense. Take a look at a selection of how all-wheel drive behaves on the Kia Sportage: performance characteristics and reviews

Kia Sportage 4 (QL)

Fourth generation Kia Sportage engines sold in Russia:

• gasoline - G4FJ, G4NA or G4KJ;
• diesel - D4HA.

Total produces technical fluids for Hyundai and Kia cars of the latest series (2017, 2022, 2022 and later). The best oil for Kia Sportage 4th generation with a gasoline engine of any brand is Total Quartz 9000 Energy HKS 5W-30, which meets ACEA A5 / B5 and API SM approvals. The optimal viscosity for year-round use is 5W-20 and 5W-30.

For a diesel engine, oil with ACEA C3 or C2 approval (with a particulate filter) and ACEA B4 without it are suitable. The viscosity of the technical fluid is 5W-30. The original oil recommended by the car manufacturer - Total Quartz INEO MC3 5W-30 is suitable for the latest generation crossovers in all respects.

It is believed that the oil in the transfer case does not need to be changed - the manufacturer filled it for the entire service life of the all-wheel drive vehicle. But in fact, the service life of this unit for cars from Kia or Hyundai, according to the documentation, is 100,000 km, and timely maintenance of the transfer case can increase its performance by 2 or even 3 times.

How many liters of oil to fill in Kia Sportage

The required amount of engine oil for Kia Sportage SUVs, depending on the generation and engine modification:

• 1 series: 3.5 l - for a gasoline engine; 4.1 - for a diesel engine.
• 2 series: 4 l - for G4GC gasoline; 6 l - for G6BA, 5.9 - for diesel D4EA.
• 3 series: 3.3 l - for gasoline G4FD, 4.1 l - G4KD, 4.6 l - G4KE; 5.3 l - for diesel D4FD, 8 l - D4HA.
• 4 series: 4.5 l - for gasoline G4FJ, 4.0 l - G4NA; 8 l - for D4HA diesel engine.

Important! Filling a vehicle with low-quality oil or technical fluid with insufficient tolerances can cause coking of the engine. You will be interested in information about the Kia Sportage - answers to questions

Why is it necessary to reduce the shift interval to 10 thousand km?

Despite the fact that, in accordance with the Kia Sportage manual, it is recommended to change engine oil at intervals of fifteen thousand kilometers, under difficult operating conditions this figure is reduced to 7.5-10 thousand km. The following are factors that help reduce the lubricant replacement period in the Kia Sportage internal combustion engine:

Frequent travel over short distances:

• up to 8 km in summer;
• up to 16 km at sub-zero temperatures.
• Driving at low or high speed and keeping the engine idling for a long time.
• Operating a vehicle on a bad road surface.
• Traveling on roads that are treated with reagents.
• Frequently getting into traffic jams or traveling in mountainous areas.
• Using a vehicle to transport trailers or as a work vehicle, including a taxi, patrol or commercial vehicle and so on.

Types of motor oils

Let's highlight the most common oils today.

• Synthetic is an expensive consumable material with flowing properties. This oil is well suited for use in winter, including at extremely low temperatures. The undeniable advantage of synthetics is its longer service life compared to other types. In addition, this oil has good non-stick and anti-corrosion properties, effectively cools engine components, and thereby prevents them from overheating. Synthetic oil is the best option for Kia Sportage. If the high cost of oil does not bother you, you should prefer it.
• Mineral is the complete opposite of semi-synthetic. This oil has many disadvantages, but it has one main advantage - the absence of oil leaks due to its excessive thickness. This makes mineral oil an excellent choice for older, high-mileage vehicles that are at high risk of oil leaks. With mineral oil, leaks will be excluded, but at the same time, you need to keep in mind that at sub-zero temperatures, “mineral oil” quickly thickens, which can cause problems with starting the engine when cold. In addition, the engine will still have to warm up for a long time. Based on this, we can conclude that mineral oil is only suitable for use in warm and not very cold weather. In the case of the Kia Sportage, “mineral water” will be the worst option. But on the other hand, the owner of a modern crossover will be able to save a lot.
• Semi-synthetic is a worthy alternative to mineral oil. This product is definitely better than its closest competitor, and at the same time has useful properties similar to pure synthetics. Semi-synthetics are also usually filled with high mileage, just like mineral oil. For Kia Sportage, semi-synthetic oil can be considered a backup option - for example, if there is a lack of money for high-quality synthetic oil.

A little theory

You can find out about the seasonality of the oil by the numbers located on both sides of the letter W. The number indicated to the left of the letter reflects information about the minimum negative temperature at which it is possible to crank the Kia Sportage engine. Accordingly, the number located to the right of the letter indicates the permissible range of viscosity of the lubricant at a temperature of one hundred degrees Celsius.

High viscosity means a thicker oil film, which is accompanied by reduced wear on engine components. The following characteristics of the Kia Sportage engine directly depend on the viscosity level of the lubricant:

1. power;
2. waste expense;
3. temperature inside the motor;
4. fuel consumption.

API

The API classification of motor oils was first introduced back in 1969. It is widely used around the world, including by such large lubricant manufacturers as Mobil, Castrol, Shell and others. Oil coding according to the API system is quite simple. It indicates the type of motor for which the lubricant is intended:

• S – petrol;
• C – diesel;
• EC - energy-saving oils that reduce fuel consumption, low viscosity.

Also, this classification has tolerances, which are indicated by letters. In this case, the first pair has priority for a specific engine, and the second means that the lubricant is also allowed for another type of internal combustion engine.

Classification of oils

When choosing a lubricant for a gasoline Kia Sportage, first study the API classification of oils:

1. SN – adopted 10/01/2010. Allowed for use on modern internal combustion engines. It is distinguished by a reduced level of phosphorus and energy-saving indicators.
2. SM – adopted on November 30, 2004. Extends the life of the motor components, maintaining characteristics even at low temperatures;
3. SL - its qualities are suitable for cars of the 21st century, but it is recommended to compare it with the recommended characteristics from the direct manufacturer. Used for turbocharged, multi-valve engines that run on a lean fuel mixture.
4. SJ - can be used on machines manufactured after 1996. At the same time, properties are retained at negative temperatures, as well as the formation of a small soot.

ILSAC

The ILSAC engine oil quality control organization uses more modern and stringent testing methods. The main emphasis is placed on the following indicators:

1. reduction of fuel consumption;
2. productivity increase;
3. control of the level of emissions of harmful substances into the atmosphere.

When using ILSAC certified oil on the Kia Sportage, there is a reduction in fuel consumption and energy savings due to a lower HTHS value. There is also improved filtration during cold weather operation, shear stability, low likelihood of foaming, and protection of exhaust system components by reducing phosphorus levels.

ACEA

The Association of European Automobile Manufacturers (ACEA) lobbies the interests of car manufacturers. The association includes BMW, Toyota, Ford, Porshe, Volvo and so on.

Their job is to develop requirements for the use of motor oil.

If you plan to use ACEA standard oil on the Kia Sportage, then you must keep in mind that each manufacturer of motor lubricants that uses the ACEA classification on their products is required to conduct appropriate quality tests.

How to know if you should change the oil

In addition to the replacement schedule, there are several signs by which you can be sure that the oil has really become unusable. For example, to do this you need to pay attention to the color and smell of the oil, and also carefully consider the presence of metal shavings in it. If there are chips and the oil has a dark brown tint, then the oil will have to be changed urgently. In addition, the need for replacement is indicated by the specific smell of the oil.

In addition, we note a few more reasons to check the condition of the oil:

• The engine does not operate at full power, is not able to develop maximum speed
• Gears are shifted intermittently, there may be delays when changing to the next speed
• Increased fuel consumption
• Noises and vibrations coming from the engine and transmission

Choosing original oil

When we understand what kind of oil to fill in the Kia Sportage engine, we proceed to the purchase. In this case, it is necessary to distinguish the original from the fake. Several markers:

• Price is the first indicator that allows you to determine whether it is counterfeit. If they offer motor oil at a discount of ten percent or more, you should be wary. Even large dealers are not profitable to provide such a price, since suppliers do not give such discounts.
• Place of purchase - choose stores with a good reputation. It is better to avoid shopping in markets and online services.
• The canister is the main marker for identifying a fake. Real manufacturers pay a lot of attention to design, quality, holograms, seams, and covers.

We look at the canister

We look carefully at the canister.
To determine if the oil you are purchasing for Kia Sportage is counterfeit, you should inspect the canister, paying attention to:

• The container must have a smooth surface with even seams. In this case, mechanical defects should not be visible. The canisters use high-quality plastic that is not translucent. The exception is the scale for determining displacement.
• The canister lid is secured with a locking ring, which breaks when opened. At the same time, large manufacturers put their logo on it, sometimes with a hologram.
• The label on the lubricant container should have clearly legible letters and bright colors. At the same time, there are no swellings and it is almost impossible to peel it off with your hands.
• Also, when choosing engine oil for the Kia Sportage, you will need to look at the production date. The date of release of the canister is marked on the bottom of the container; the cap should be clear and easy to read. The date of manufacture of the lubricant with an indication of time is applied to the front part. All information should be easy to read, and information about the batch number and expiration date should also be printed on the canister.

Famous oil brands

How do they protect themselves from counterfeits?

Castrol - has an imprinted logo on the top of the lid. The logo is also written on the side surface of the lid, capturing part of the fixing ring. Directly under the lid there is a membrane made of silver foil. All Castrol products feature holograms with individual serial numbers. Using online services, you can verify the authenticity of the oil. At the same time, at the bottom of the canister there is a colored company logo, which is included in the center of a shiny lock.

Shell - if you have chosen oil for the Kia Sportage from this manufacturer, then check the uniqueness of the container number on the official website. The number is printed on a hologram that is glued to the lid.

Mobil - starting in 2022, the buyer can verify the authenticity by scanning the QR code. You can also check the originality by entering the twelve characters of the code indicated on each canister on the company’s website. Also on the container there are three-dimensional graphic elements with convex metal dots.

Motor oils that are often filled by drivers

Not all car owners follow the manufacturer's recommendations when purchasing oil for Kia Sportage 3 (gasoline). There are several reasons:

• remoteness of the dealership center;
• lack of the desired product in the store;
• difference in price between original and replacement products.

Kia accepts third party lubricants provided they have all the required approvals and certifications.

On auto forums, car owners find out who pours what kind of oil into the engine of their Kia Sportage 3. The most reliable brands, according to driver reviews, are Mobil, Liqui Moly, Motul, Lukoil, Xado, Valvoline, Elf, Rosneft, GT-Oil, Castrol.

A selection of the best oils for Kia Sportage

MOBIS

Super Extra Gasoline 5W-30

MOBIL

Super 2000 X1 10W-40 Mobil 1 X1 5W-30 Mobil 1 Fuel Economy 0W-30 Advanced Fuel Economy 0W-20 API SN

Castrol

Magnatec 10W-40 R Magnatec 5W-30 A5 Edge 5W-30 A5/B5 EDGE 0W-30 A5/B5

ZIC

X5 10W-40 X7 FE 0W-30

SHELL

Helix Ultra ECT 5W-30 Helix Ultra Professional AV 0W-30

Ravenol

SFE 5W-20 ECS 0W-20 API SN

TOTAL

QUARTZ 9000 ENERGY HKS G-310 5W-30 Quartz 9000 0W-30

LUKOIL

Genesis Armortech A5B5 5W-30 Genesis Special FE 0W-20 API SN

Eni

Agip i-Sint FE 5W-30 i-Sint Tech 0W-30

Motul

8100 Eco-clean 5W-30 8100 ECO-NERGY 5W-30 8100 X-clean 5w-30 8100 Eco-lite 0W-20 API SN

Gulf

Formula FE 0W-30

Neste

City Pro A5/B5 0W-30

Valvoline

SynPower FE 0W-30 Synpower 0W-20 API SN

Petro-Canada

Supreme Synthetic 0W-30 API SN Supreme Synthetic 0W-20

Idemitsu

Zepro Touring 0W-30 API SN/CF

Eurol

Evolence 0W-20

Wolf

Ecotech 0W-20 FE

Which manufacturer is better, what to choose?

I have prepared many thematic ratings for my site, based on comparing reviews by brand and comparing laboratory analyzes of each model. I recommend checking it out. It's better to see once than to hear 100 times. There is never a clear answer.

• Car oil rating 5w-30
• Rating of oils for winter 0w-20, 0w-30, 0w-40

Timely oil change for KIA Sportage 3 is the key to car serviceability

• Lubricant and its properties
• What oils are used
• How to change motor fluid
• Transmission fluids

Any model of purchased car is accompanied by service documentation, where the manufacturer indicates which engine and transmission oil should be used. In addition, the timing of its replacement is regulated. Therefore, if the car owner complies with all requirements for servicing the engine and transmission, the car will serve for a long time without major repairs.

Lubricant and its properties

Engine oil for a 3rd generation KIA Sportage must perform several basic functions that will ensure its uninterrupted operation and long service life.

• Anti-friction modifiers - being one of the main components of the lubricant, reduce friction between contacting surfaces. Thus, the engine starts better in cold weather and fuel consumption is reduced.
• Anti-wear and extreme pressure additives help preserve the engine and increase its service life.
• Detergent additives, detergents, dispersants - allow you to keep the power unit clean by removing carbon deposits, soot and varnish deposits, as well as other impurities.
• Anti-corrosion - allow you to avoid corrosion of the metals from which the engine parts are made.

What oil is better to pour into G4KD?

Description of the engine and its features