VAZ-2105: another look at the “classics” of the Russian automobile industry

Soviet-made cars are easy to operate and maintain. You can repair a VAZ 2105 yourself in the garage. We are not talking about a major overhaul, but about adjusting and repairing some problems.


Classic "Zhiguli" five, white.

VAZ 2105 is a Soviet small class model. The five first appeared in 1980. The last car, model 2105, rolled off the assembly line in September 2012.

The VAZ 2105 was created on the basis of the Italian Fiat 124 produced in 1966.

The second name of the VAZ 2105 is “Zhiguli” five. After the collapse of the USSR, the model was renamed Lada 2105.

VAZ 2105 was presented in a large number of modifications. Manufacturers produced versions of the model for security services and for participation in rallies.

Engine

Manufacturers offered two engine options:

  • 1.5-liter power unit with a power of 72 hp. With.;
  • 1.3-liter power unit producing 64 hp. With.

Export VAZ 2105 cars were equipped with a 1.3-liter engine. For the domestic market, manufacturers produced a model only with a 1.5-liter power unit.

The engine inherited the cylinder block from the VAZ-2101. Manufacturers abandoned the use of a chain and equipped the engine with a camshaft belt drive. The modification reduced the noise of the power unit. But it did not completely eliminate the problem.

Repair of VAZ 2105 Zhiguli

/ VAZ/ vaz-2105/ Electrical equipment/ Windshield wiper/ Repair

Windshield wiper gear motor parts

1 – cover; 2 – panel; 3 – reducer gear; 4 – steel washer; 5 – textolite washer; 6 – cover fastening plate; 7 – body; 8 – anchor; 9 – crank; 10 – retaining ring; 11 – protective cap; 12 – spring washer; 13 – sealing ring; 14 – adjusting washer; 15 – thrust bearing; 16 – electric motor cover

Data for checking the gearmotor

Maximum effective torque on the gearmotor shaft*, Nm (kgfm) 1,96 (0,2)
Current consumption* at a torque of 0.98 N m (0.1 kgf m), no more, A 2,8
Speed ​​of rotation of the gear motor shaft* at a torque of 0.98 N m (0.1 kgf m), no less, min–1 50

* At a voltage of 14 V and a temperature of (25±10) ° C in a cold state.

The electrical circuit for switching on the windshield wiper is presented in subsection 12.8 .

Cleaner repair consists mainly of straightening deformed parts of the lever drive or replacing them with new ones. It is recommended to replace a faulty gearmotor with a new one. Of the repair work on the gearmotor, only replacing the gearbox gear, cleaning the manifold and adjusting the limit switch is allowed.

Removal
and installation

EXECUTION ORDER
Disassembling, assembling and checking the technical condition of the purifier gear motor
EXECUTION ORDER

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Tuning


Lada 2105 in tuning.
Do you recognize? Fans of the domestic automobile industry tune the VAZ 2105. They fix factory faults and change the appearance using body kits, painting the car, and installing lighting.

Technical tuning can be done without a service station. The pistons and clutch are being replaced, and the gear ratio in the box is being selected. You can also increase the stiffness of the suspension by replacing the damping springs and levers.

After changes in the technical parameters of the VAZ-2105, it is necessary to modify the car’s braking system - update the brake pads and rear calipers.

Maintenance

Suspension diagnostics
Rating
( 2 ratings, average 4.5 out of 5 )
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