Drivers are notified of the presence of malfunctions in various vehicle systems using icons on the instrument panel. It is not always possible to decipher the meaning of such burning icons intuitively, since not all car enthusiasts are well versed in cars. In addition, on different cars, the graphic designation of the same icon may differ. It is worth noting that not every light on the panel only indicates a critical malfunction. The indication of light bulbs under the icons is divided into 3 groups by color:
- Red icons indicate danger, and if any symbol lights up in this color, you should pay attention to the signal from the on-board computer in order to take measures to quickly resolve the malfunction. Sometimes they are not so critical, and it is possible to continue driving the car when such an icon on the panel is on, but sometimes it is not worth it.
- Yellow indicators warn of a malfunction or the need to take some action to drive the car or service it.
- The green lamps of the symbols inform about the vehicle’s service functions and their activity.
We will present a list of the most frequently asked questions and an explanation of the icons and indicators that light up on the instrument panel.
There are many badges with a car silhouette emblem. Depending on additional elements, this indicator may have different meanings.
When such an indicator lights up ( a car with a key ), it informs about malfunctions in the engine (often a malfunction of a sensor) or the electronic part of the transmission. To find out the exact cause, you will need to perform diagnostics.
A red car with a lock lights up , which means that problems have arisen in the operation of the standard anti-theft system and it will be impossible to start the car, but if this icon blinks when the car is locked, then everything is normal - the car is locked.
A yellow vehicle indicator with an exclamation mark notifies the driver of a hybrid vehicle that there is a problem with the electric drive. Resetting the error by disconnecting the battery terminal will not solve the problem - diagnostics are needed.
the open door icon lit when a door or trunk lid is open, but if all the doors are closed and the light on one or four doors continues to shine, then often the problem should be looked for in the door terminals (wire contacts).
The slippery road icon begins to flash when the stability control system detects a section of slippery road and is activated to prevent slipping by reducing engine power and braking the slipping wheel. There is no need to worry in such a situation. But when a key, a triangle, or a crossed out skid icon appears near such an indicator, the stabilization system is faulty.
The wrench icon pops up on the display when it’s time to perform vehicle maintenance. It is an information indicator and is reset after maintenance.
Signal indicators of the Lada Granta instrument cluster.
Signal indicators of the Lada Granta instrument cluster.
Location of warning lamps and instruments.
1 — tachometer;
2 — warning lamp for malfunction of the engine management system;
3 — warning lamp for emergency oil pressure;
4 — left turn indicator;
5 — warning lamp for malfunction of the anti-lock brake system (for a car with ABS);
6 — immobilizer warning lamp;
7 — engine overheating warning lamp;
8 — warning lamp for emergency condition of the working brake system;
9 - right turn signal indicator lamp;
10 — battery charge indicator lamp;
11 — speedometer;
12 — reserve (control lamp for stability control system, (for a car with ESC);
13 — reserve (indicator lamp for disabling overdrive (for a car with an automatic transmission);
14 — control lamp for turning on the high beam headlights;
15 — indicator lamp for turning on the rear fog lamp;
16 — control lamp for turning on fog lights;
17 — control lamp for turning on low beam headlights;
18 — reset button for the daily mileage counter;
19 — liquid crystal display of the trip computer;
20 - indicator lamp for open doors;
21 — fuel reserve warning lamp;
22 — reserve (control air pressure in tires);
23 — warning lamp for faulty electric power steering;
24 — warning lamp for unfastened seat belts;
25 — reserve (indicator lamp for power unit malfunction, for a car with an automatic transmission);
26 — Airbag malfunction warning lamp.
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Designation of Lada Granta tidy icons
The following is a description and explanation of the icons on the standard Granta tidy.
Number in order | What does it mean |
2 | Fault light in the internal combustion engine system. |
3/9 | Left and right turn signal. |
4 | Indication of drop in engine oil pressure. |
5 | ABS system fault indicator. |
6 | Lights up when the immobilizer is turned on. |
7 | The cooling system is overheating. |
8 | The brake system is in disrepair. You should add fluid to the RB and check the condition of the pads. |
10 | Battery charging indicator; if the lamp is on, the system is not charging. |
12 | Stability control is activated. |
13 | Prohibition of upshifting is used extremely rarely. |
14 | The high beam is activated and works normally. |
15/17 | Turn on the rear/front fog lights. |
16 | The head optics are switched to short-range mode. |
20 | One or more doors are unlocked. |
21 | The fuel level in the tank has dropped below normal. |
22 | The tire pressure has dropped and there may be a puncture. |
23 | There is a malfunction in the EUR system. |
24 | Requirement to fasten your seat belt. |
25 | Fault light in the electrics of the power plant. |
26 | The airbag is disconnected or its wiring is damaged. |
Exclamation mark on Granta's dashboard is on
The symbol is presented in the only indicator indicating a malfunction in the motor electrics. The lamp lights up when the ignition is turned on and goes out after the engine starts.
When an element blinks continuously or is constantly on, this indicates a breakdown. It is recommended to immediately go to a service station and have the defect repaired.
Steering wheel icon on the Granta dashboard
The pointer is responsible for indicating the operation of the power steering module. If the signal is constantly on, there is a problem with the power steering device. The steering may become “wobbly”.
The engine icon on the Grants panel came on
A yellow “check” on the dashboard indicates a malfunction in the motor. If the light comes on, immediately slow down and head to the nearest service center to find the problem and repair it.
Where is the engine temperature on the Grants panel
On the newest versions of the tidy, the indicator is displayed on the BC display. The first generation panels were not equipped with such a meter and only had an engine overheating lamp.
The easiest way to display the internal combustion engine temperature on the dashboard is to install a separate meter on a spare socket in the console. Due to the fact that the designs of non-standard devices can vary significantly, they should be installed according to the manufacturer's instructions.
The oil is burning on the Granta tidy and beeping: reasons
The car's oiler can only indicate problems inside the crankcase compartment. There is a drop in lubricant pressure here, which can cause a leak or pump failure.
Immobilizer icon on the Grants panel
All devices have this symbol. The light indicates that the device is turned on. In this position, it will not be possible to start the engine and start moving. To disable the option, you will need to enter the combination on the key fob.
Car with a key on the grant panel
With a similar indicator, the car indicates the normal operation of the standard immobilizer. More details about the module are provided above.
Battery light on panel
If a similar indicator appears on the dashboard, you will need to immediately check the condition of the generator set and its wiring. It is recommended to perform a battery diagnostic.
The airbag icon is on on the dashboard
The light indicates that the activator module is faulty or disabled. In the event of a collision, the device will not operate.
The exclamation mark is on - what to do?
We have noticed that new topics often appear on car forums where drivers ask about the exclamation marks that are displayed on the Lada Priora panel. They rarely specify where it is lit and what is depicted on the icon. In this section we have collected a small FAQ Below are all the exclamation marks that can light up on the instrument panel of a VAZ 2170 car. The designations of these icons are as follows:
- The red exclamation mark in the circle (bottom) is lit. The indicator indicates that there is a problem with the vehicle's brake system. This is usually a low brake fluid level. Add it to the tank and, most likely, the sign will stop lighting. If this does not happen, then it is worth checking the system for damaged components. When igniting, the indicator lights up for 4 seconds and then goes off.
- The red exclamation mark in the triangle/circle (above) is lit. Modern versions use a triangle instead of a circle. The indicator tells us about defects in the operation of the brake force distributor. Use extreme caution if the light comes on while driving.
- Exclamation mark next to the steering wheel icon. When illuminated for a long time, it indicates a malfunction in the electric power steering (EPS). Like other icons, it lights up when ignited and goes out after a few seconds if the system is working properly.
Errors on the panel
The complete list of Granta faults amounts to several thousand items, which is difficult to describe. For this reason, the following are the most common errors encountered during diagnosis.
Number | Decoding |
P0030-36 | Lambda probe malfunctions. |
P0101/02 | Problems with the mass air flow sensor. |
P0115-0118 | The DTOZH is out of order or transmits incorrect information. |
P0122/23 | TPS does not work correctly. |
P0130-140 | Oxygen sensors are not functioning correctly. |
P0200-204 | The injector control circuits are faulty. |
P0217 | Overheating of the power plant. |
P0300-304 | Multiple misfires detected. |
P0325 | The knock sensor is not working correctly. |
P0422 | The catalytic converter is faulty - efficiency is below the established standard. |
P0441-459 | The canister purge valve is not functioning correctly. |
P0480/81 | Fan relay 1 and 2 open circuit. |
P0501 | The vehicle speed sensor is faulty. |
P0522/23 | Oil pressure sensor malfunction. |
P062/63 | Incorrect on-board voltage. |
P0627 | Open circuit of the fuel pump relay. |
Р069194/ | Short circuit of the fan relay circuit. |
Р1171/72 | Open circuit of the octane corrector. |
R1501/02 | Fuel pump relay control - short circuit. |
P1600 | Communication with the immobilizer is lost. |
P1612 | CPU reset error. |
P1689 | There is a problem with error storage memory. |
R2301/04/07/10 | The ignition coils are closed sequentially for all cylinders. |
Location
As mentioned earlier, the red triangle is most often found in warning signs, the main purpose of which is to alert the driver to possible dangerous situations on the road. Consequently, the traffic rules describe the need to install it at a certain distance before the start of the suspicious area. Within a populated area, this value ranges from 50 to 100 meters, and outside it varies from 150 to 300 m. In some cases, additional installation of a special sign called “Distance to object” is provided, where the required value is displayed. In addition, if the dangerous area is quite long, it is also possible to install an “Area of Action” sign, which is installed under the corresponding warning symbol.
Tidy reset
To perform the procedure, you should scroll the shield regulator until the dial is reset to zero. If you need to perform a full reset of the panel, you need to disconnect power from the battery for 15 minutes and reconnect the wires.
The Grants panel is quite advanced and easy to understand for the driver. The indicators are intuitive, making it easier for novice drivers to learn.
Specialization : Graduated from the State Automobile University, worked for 20 years at GAZ-56, now I drive a Zhiguli.
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Important to remember
If any sign is located on a yellow background, this means that it is temporary. In relation to warning symbols, this may mean that the danger has arisen relatively recently, and road authorities have not yet had time to take measures to eliminate it. If you saw a red triangle on a yellow background and identified it as a priority sign, then it is likely that repair work is being carried out somewhere along your route. They were the reason for the change in movement on this section of the road. Of course, we should not forget that if there are regular and repair signs, it is imperative to comply with the requirements of the latter.
Description of the Lada Granta instrument panel
Hello everyone dear friends. Today we will look at a detailed description of the instrument cluster in the instrument panel of a Lada Granta car. This article will be useful to those who have just purchased this car and have not yet had time to study the designations and icons in the instrument cluster.
It is imperative to monitor the dashboard readings, as it signals possible malfunctions, a kind of main driver’s assistant. Hello everyone dear friends. Today we will look at a detailed description of the instrument cluster in the instrument panel of a Lada Granta car.
This article will be useful to those who have just purchased this car and have not yet had time to study the designations and icons in the instrument cluster. It is imperative to monitor the dashboard readings, as it signals possible malfunctions, a kind of main driver’s assistant.
1. Speedometer, shows how fast the car is currently moving
2. Tachometer, shows the speed of the engine crankshaft, the red scale zone indicates a dangerous operating mode for the engine
3. Liquid crystal display of the on-board computer, displays information from the BC
If two icons are lit, “exclamation mark” and ABS
This often happens when two icons light up on the instrument panel at once, for example, an “exclamation mark” and an ABS icon (or a stabilization system icon in the form of a “car on a crooked path”).
Since the car’s braking system is often very closely connected with the ABS system (Anti-lock Braking System) and the motion stabilization system, if a malfunction occurs in one of these systems, the second may also stop working and/or be forced to turn off on-board computer. Therefore, if two icons appear on the instrument panel at once, you will have to look for a fault in two systems at once.
If, after troubleshooting the brake system, the icons on the panel do not disappear, then you will have to look for it in the ABS system (or stabilization system). However, it is necessary to make a reservation that it is very unlikely to find a malfunction in the ABS or stabilization system by simple inspection, so if two icons appear at once, it is best to immediately contact a car service center (or read the errors yourself).
Standard on-board computer Lada Granta
1. displays the current time or (in an optional version) the gear shift prompt indication mode, as well as the automatic transmission operation indication mode
2. displays optionally total or daily mileage
3. displays outside temperature or (optional) on-board computer functions
4. displays fuel level
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