The wheels on the VAZ 2114 have a standard size of a relatively small radius - thirteen inches, while the rubber profile is quite high. This makes the appearance of the car not the most attractive. Therefore, many people think about changing wheels, taking rims with a larger diameter and tires with a lower profile height. In this article, we will try to figure out whether it is possible to install wheels of fourteenth and fifteenth diameters on a car without compromising its driving performance.
Disc radius options
The cars were equipped by the manufacturer with R13 wheels, which combine technical and operational convenience. They were appreciated by owners who value the attractiveness and practicality of driving.
But if you want to update the appearance of the car and make it as solid as possible, it is recommended to pay attention to R14-15 and even R16 wheels, while providing the corresponding technical advantages.
Due to the fact that manufacturers have tried to carefully study the design features, car enthusiasts can count on ease of use in accordance with the established rules. Even a large radius will look perfect and will not cause a violation of the technological features of the vehicle.
But, as practice shows, it will be difficult for an inexperienced driver to drive a car on large rims, so it is recommended to gradually switch to them so as not to encounter operational inconveniences.
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Main types of disks
Different technologies can be used to manufacture disks in order to obtain strength, quality and reliability of the products. Manufacturers are actively expanding their offerings so that even the most demanding customers do not encounter difficulties in use.
| Type | Description |
| Regular | This is a standard option that is provided as standard. Average strength is combined with long-term operation and reasonable cost. In addition, the products are suitable for repair, because if necessary, the discs can be straightened to restore structural and technical parameters. |
| Cast | Light alloy metal is used for production, which ensures strength combined with technical qualities. The one-piece structure ensures reliable use over a long period of time. |
| Forged | This is an ideal ratio of cost and quality, and this model is suitable for connoisseurs of an attractive appearance, as it perfectly complements the exterior of the car. The basis is stamped manufacturing technology, so the consumer receives strength, quality and important technical features. |
You can select any type of disk for the VAZ 2106, since by observing technological features, manufacturers guarantee quality and reliability. But it is still best to make a purchase in specialized stores, where the final quality, reliability and practicality are guaranteed.
Technical specifications
The choice of disks is based on technical parameters that are important to consider for safe use in subsequent operation. Experts have formed basic technical standards that are important to adhere to when choosing disks in order to avoid operational inconveniences:
- The number of mounting holes and their circumference diameter is 4*98.
- Hub diameter is 58 mm.
- The most suitable disk size is 13-15, but the 16 radius refers to non-standard variants of a special design.
- Reach – 15-30 mm.
- The most suitable disc width is 5-6 mm.
- M12*1.25 bolts are suitable for fastening the wheels.
These are technical recommendations, but depending on the specifics of the tires and the individual needs of the buyer, wheels are also selected.
What wheels were installed on different bodies and configurations?
Initially, the VAZ-2106 car was conceived as a modernization of the VAZ-2103, which included getting rid of various “excesses” and bringing some parameters to European standards of that time. In total, since 1976, 7 modifications of the domestic “six” have been produced.
But none of these transformations affected the assembly line equipment with car wheels. The VAZ-2106 was always factory-installed with the most budget-friendly 13-inch stamped steel wheels with the following parameters:
- 4.5JX13ET37;
- 5JX13ET
4.5J and 5J are the width (inches);
13 – diameter (inches);
ET – disc offset size in mm.
Options with wider 13- and 14-inch wheels were considered as an acceptable replacement. Equipping the wheels with only the smallest diameter and most inexpensive steel stampings was caused not by the design features of the car, but by the desire to reduce the financial costs of production.
Stamped steel wheels are durable, repairable and low cost. But this is where the list of their advantages ends. If we compare dies with cast or forged lightweight specimens, then we can only talk about some shortcomings.
The result of replacing with lightweight versions of products is improved handling and reduced fuel consumption. But you shouldn’t make a replacement just for the sake of replacing it. Improper implementation can later turn into a real problem.
Rails R16
An enlarged version of the 16-radius “rail” is used less frequently, to add style to the car. This option can hardly be called a version of wheels for every day, but due to their attractive appearance, wheels in this size are in demand.
The advantages of this “casting” kit are the same: reasonable price, strength, appearance. The disadvantages include only one point: reduced suspension efficiency. Otherwise, the 16th “rails” look great on high-quality low-profile tires.
The price for the enlarged “rail” version is 24 thousand rubles. A used version can be found for 17-20 thousand.
With everyday use, over time, the discs lose their appearance and peel off. If you wish, you can purchase an additional set of stamps and put on the stylish “rails” only in the warm season.
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- 02.04.2007 20:28 #2
Standard disk sizes
All standard wheels on the VAZ-2106 have two constant indicators related to the design of the hub:
The diameter of the central hole is 58.5 mm.
For those wheels that were installed on the VAZ 2106 by the manufacturer, tires with the following dimensional parameters were used:
| Disk options | Tire sizes |
| 4.5JX13ET37 | 155/70R13 |
| 5JX13ET29 | 175/70R13 |
The numbers in the tire parameters mean the width in mm, separated by a fraction - the profile height as a percentage of the width, 13 - the rim diameter in inches. Other wheels and tires that were considered by the manufacturer as standard and acceptable for installation:
| Disk options | Tire sizes |
| 5.5JX13ET35-32 | 175/70R13 |
| 5.5JX14ET29 | 175/65R14 |
| 6JX14ET29 | 185/60R14 |
Tires for VAZ 2106
Find out why you need to blacken tires: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/poleznoe/chernenie-reziny-svoimi-rukami.html
As mentioned above, the standard equipment for standard R13 wheels is 175/70 tires. However, the manufacturer recommends not only this size, but also another one - 165/70. The difference between the two sizes is the width of the tire and the height of its profile.
Tires are selected not only according to the season, but also according to the driver’s personal preferences
When talking about tires for the VAZ 2106, you should keep in mind that the optimal pressure indicators will be the same for sizes R13, R14 and R15. However, it is necessary to take into account the temperature outside and the degree of load on the wheels.
Due to the size of the disc, we had to choose thinner tires
In summer, tire pressure should not be lower than 1.9 atmospheres with an average vehicle load. If you plan to transport heavy items, it is recommended to inflate the tires to 2.1 atmospheres in advance.
Parameters of standard nuts
In the factory assembly, M12x1.25 bolts were used to fasten the disks. Standard bolts from VAZ-2106 wheels can only be used to fasten stamped steel wheels. When replacing with alloy wheels, the bolts must also be replaced. The diameter and thread pitch will remain the same. The overall length and shape of the cone under the head will change.
The thickness of cast discs is greater than that of stamped ones. Therefore, the fasteners must be longer. The conical thickening under the head is the clamping surface of the bolt. If the bolts are replaced with studs, the standard nuts should have a similar surface.
The pressing surface can be not only conical, but also flat or spherical in configuration. The choice of bolts or nuts according to the profile of the clamping surface depends on the shape of the recesses in the holes of the disks, since their contours must completely coincide. This will ensure reliable clamping density. The most common conical version of the clamping circuit. For cast wheels, the cone is more pronounced than for stamps, and its angle is 60°.
Important! After installing new alloy wheels, the first time you need to regularly check the tightness of the bolts or nuts until the soft metal is finally compacted under the influence of loads. If this is not done, spontaneous loosening of the bolt may occur.
What drives can be installed
With the installation of standard disks everything is very clear. Stamped steel wheels perfectly match the parameters of the hub, and together with the tires, they completely fit into the wheel arch of the car. However, their heavy weight reduces dynamic performance and increases fuel consumption.
To improve these indicators, you can install light alloy wheel options. In addition to optimizing technical characteristics, the appearance of the car is also significantly improved. Today's aftermarket offers aluminum, magnesium and titanium rims. They are much more expensive than stamped ones, but lower fuel costs partially offset such costs.
When choosing replacement options, when purchasing a new rim you need to pay attention to the following aspects:
- Manufacturer reliability. You should not buy products from unknown manufacturers. After all, everyone claims the high quality of their goods, but no one knows how things really are.
- Technical specifications. When choosing a disk, at a minimum, you need to take into account the dimensions and technical parameters of the car's hub and wheel arch. If the product exceeds the standard parameters, then you need to make sure that you can select the appropriate adapters or the right type of tires.
- Material of manufacture. The disc material must be certified and meet all safety requirements
- Place of purchase. It is better to buy new discs at official retail outlets, because not only the product itself, but also the technical passport and quality certificate can be counterfeited.
Rails R17
Interesting : Large selection of photos under the hood of the VAZ 2114
The most “hardcore” version of the “rail” on the VAZ is available in size 17. The 17th wheel radius gives the look of any 14th model car. Even if the body is not in the best condition, the 17th casting gives it a special style.
Wheels of this size have one plus - a bright appearance. Otherwise, the following disadvantages are observed during operation: the fender liners clinging when the steering wheel is turned too much, the suspension travels hard, and the steering wheel is difficult to rotate.
The R17 option is worth considering for purchase by fans of style. The price of the new set is more than 36 thousand rubles. The used option should be examined in detail before purchasing.
Due to the large size, there is a possibility of dents on the edge. It's expensive to level this size, so it's worth considering purchasing a new set.
The standard wheels on the “four” can also look good, but the car gets a really beautiful look after “re-shoeing” with larger wheels. Options in the “rails” style are in demand among many owners of the “four”, so this article will be useful for everyone who wants to decorate their car.
